Room Temperature Operation of a Buried Heterostructure Photonic Crystal Quantum Cascade Laser

Room Temperature Operation of a Buried Heterostructure Photonic Crystal Quantum Cascade Laser PDF Author: R. Peretti
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Room Temperature Operation of a Buried Heterostructure Photonic Crystal Quantum Cascade Laser

Room Temperature Operation of a Buried Heterostructure Photonic Crystal Quantum Cascade Laser PDF Author: R. Peretti
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Mid-Infrared and Terahertz Quantum Cascade Lasers

Mid-Infrared and Terahertz Quantum Cascade Lasers PDF Author: Dan Botez
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108427936
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 551

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Book Description
A state-of-the-art overview of this rapidly expanding field, featuring fundamental theory, practical applications, and real-life examples.

Intersubband Transitions In Quantum Structures

Intersubband Transitions In Quantum Structures PDF Author: Roberto Paiella
Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN: 0071492070
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 454

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Book Description
Advances in epitaxial growth and nanofabrication technology in the past several years have made it possible to engineer sophisticated semiconductor quantum devices with unprecedented control of their electronic and optical properties. A particularly important class of such devices is based on intersubband transitions, i.e. optical transitions between quantized electronic states in semiconductor heterostructures. Most notably, mid-infrared quantum-well infrared photodetectors (QWIPs) and quantum cascade lasers nowadays offer superior performance for applications such as thermal imaging, spectroscopy, and biochemical sensing, and have recently become commercially available. Intersubband devices also have the potential for a revolutionary impact in the fields of silicon photonics, terahertz sensing, and ultra-high-bandwidth fiber-optic communications, and extensive research is ongoing to fulfill this promise. Joined by an international group of world experts, Paiella describes the basic device physics and applications of intersubband transitions, as well as the more recent and important developments in this exciting area of semiconductor nanotechnology.

Comprehensive Semiconductor Science and Technology

Comprehensive Semiconductor Science and Technology PDF Author:
Publisher: Newnes
ISBN: 0080932282
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 3572

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Book Description
Semiconductors are at the heart of modern living. Almost everything we do, be it work, travel, communication, or entertainment, all depend on some feature of semiconductor technology. Comprehensive Semiconductor Science and Technology, Six Volume Set captures the breadth of this important field, and presents it in a single source to the large audience who study, make, and exploit semiconductors. Previous attempts at this achievement have been abbreviated, and have omitted important topics. Written and Edited by a truly international team of experts, this work delivers an objective yet cohesive global review of the semiconductor world. The work is divided into three sections. The first section is concerned with the fundamental physics of semiconductors, showing how the electronic features and the lattice dynamics change drastically when systems vary from bulk to a low-dimensional structure and further to a nanometer size. Throughout this section there is an emphasis on the full understanding of the underlying physics. The second section deals largely with the transformation of the conceptual framework of solid state physics into devices and systems which require the growth of extremely high purity, nearly defect-free bulk and epitaxial materials. The last section is devoted to exploitation of the knowledge described in the previous sections to highlight the spectrum of devices we see all around us. Provides a comprehensive global picture of the semiconductor world Each of the work's three sections presents a complete description of one aspect of the whole Written and Edited by a truly international team of experts

Operation of Photonic Crystal Membrane Lasers Above Room Temperature

Operation of Photonic Crystal Membrane Lasers Above Room Temperature PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 4

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Book Description
Operation of photonic crystal lasers for substrate temperatures as high as 50 degrees C is reported. The temperature dependence of the lasing wavelength and the threshold pump power is also investigated. The characteristic temperature To is 37.7 K.

Room Temperature Operation of Quantum Cascade Lasers Monolithically Integrated Onto a Lattice-mismatched Substrate

Room Temperature Operation of Quantum Cascade Lasers Monolithically Integrated Onto a Lattice-mismatched Substrate PDF Author: Rowel Canaon Go
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 35

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Book Description
A small sample of 2 cm2 size was taken from a 6-inch wafer and processed into ridge-waveguide chips 3 mm x 30 [micrometer] in size. Lateral current injection scheme was utilized due to an insulating M-buffer layer. Preliminary reliability testing up to 200 minutes of runtime showed no sign of power degradation. Laser chips with high reflection (HR) coating showed optical power over 200 mW of total peak power at cryogenic temperature (78 K), with lasing seen up to 230 K. In this temperature range, the measured characteristic temperatures of T0 ≈ 460 K and T1 ≈ 210 K describes the temperature dependence for threshold current and slope efficiency. Adding a partial HR coating (56%) on the front facet extended the lasing range above room temperature (303 K). This thesis will also discuss the preliminary cryogenic temperature result of the first InP-based QCL grown on latticemismatched silicon (Si) substrate.

Advances in Nanophotonics

Advances in Nanophotonics PDF Author: Qihuang Gong
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110307006
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
Presents recent developments in theoretical and experimental research of nanophotonics Discusses properties and features of nanophotonic devices, e.g. scanning near-field optical microscopy, nanofi ber/nanowire based photonic devices Illustrates the most promising nanophotonic devices and instruments and their application Suits well for researchers and graduates in nanophotonics field Contents Scanning near-field optical microscopy Nanofibers/nanowires and their applications in photonic components and devices Micro/nano-optoelectronic devices based on photonic crystal

Applied Nanophotonics

Applied Nanophotonics PDF Author: Sergey V. Gaponenko
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107145503
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 453

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Book Description
An accessible yet rigorous introduction to nanophotonics, covering basic principles, technology, and applications in lighting, lasers, and photovoltaics. Providing a wealth of information on materials and devices, and over 150 color figures, it is the 'go-to' guide for students in electrical engineering taking courses in nanophotonics.

Optics Letters

Optics Letters PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Optics
Languages : en
Pages : 548

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Thermal and Waveguide Optimization of Broad Area Quantum Cascade Laser Performance

Thermal and Waveguide Optimization of Broad Area Quantum Cascade Laser Performance PDF Author: Matthew Michael Suttinger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 47

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Book Description
Quantum Cascade Lasers are a novel source of coherent infrared light, unique in their tunability over the mid-infrared and terahertz range of frequencies. Advances in bandgap engineering and semiconductor processing techniques in recent years have led to the development of highly efficient quantum cascade lasers capable of room temperature operation. Recent work has demonstrated power scaling with broad area quantum cascade lasers by increasing active region width beyond the standard ~10 [micrometer]. Taking into account thermal effects caused by driving a device with electrical power, an experimentally fitted model is developed to predict the optical power output in both pulsed and continuous operation with varying device geometry and minor changes to quantum cascade laser active region design. The effects of the characteristic temperatures of threshold current density and slope efficiency, active region geometry, and doping, on output power are studied in the model. The model is then used to refine the active region design for increased power out in continuous operation for a broad area design. Upon testing the new design, new thermal effects on rollover current density are observed. The model is then refined to reflect the new findings and more accurately predict output power characteristics.