Indications to the Appearance of Pseudogap Near Metal-insulator Transition in Granular Al-Ge Superconductor

Indications to the Appearance of Pseudogap Near Metal-insulator Transition in Granular Al-Ge Superconductor PDF Author: Lee Nehoshtan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : High temperature superconductivity
Languages : en
Pages : 98

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Indications to the Appearance of Pseudogap Near Metal-insulator Transition in Granular Al-Ge Superconductor

Indications to the Appearance of Pseudogap Near Metal-insulator Transition in Granular Al-Ge Superconductor PDF Author: Lee Nehoshtan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : High temperature superconductivity
Languages : en
Pages : 98

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Book Description


Conductor Insulator Quantum Phase Transitions

Conductor Insulator Quantum Phase Transitions PDF Author: Vladimir Dobrosavljevic
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199592594
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 583

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Book Description
When many particles come together how do they organize themselves? And what destroys this organization? Combining experiments and theory, this book describes intriguing quantum phases - metals, superconductors and insulators - and transitions between them. It captures the excitement and the controversies on topics at the forefront of research.

Modern Aspects Of Superconductivity: Theory Of Superconductivity (Second Edition)

Modern Aspects Of Superconductivity: Theory Of Superconductivity (Second Edition) PDF Author: Sergei Kruchinin
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811234531
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
This book is devoted to superconductivity, which is one of the most interesting problems in physics. In accordance with the outline of the book, it treats the key problems in the field of superconductivity, in particular, it discusses the mechanism(s) of superconductivity. This book is useful for researchers and graduate students in the fields of solid state physics, quantum field theory, and many-body theory.

Scale Invariance

Scale Invariance PDF Author: Annick LESNE
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 364215123X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 406

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Book Description
During a century, from the Van der Waals mean field description (1874) of gases to the introduction of renormalization group (RG techniques 1970), thermodynamics and statistical physics were just unable to account for the incredible universality which was observed in numerous critical phenomena. The great success of RG techniques is not only to solve perfectly this challenge of critical behaviour in thermal transitions but to introduce extremely useful tools in a wide field of daily situations where a system exhibits scale invariance. The introduction of scaling, scale invariance and universality concepts has been a significant turn in modern physics and more generally in natural sciences. Since then, a new "physics of scaling laws and critical exponents", rooted in scaling approaches, allows quantitative descriptions of numerous phenomena, ranging from phase transitions to earthquakes, polymer conformations, heartbeat rhythm, diffusion, interface growth and roughening, DNA sequence, dynamical systems, chaos and turbulence. The chapters are jointly written by an experimentalist and a theorist. This book aims at a pedagogical overview, offering to the students and researchers a thorough conceptual background and a simple account of a wide range of applications. It presents a complete tour of both the formal advances and experimental results associated with the notion of scaling, in physics, chemistry and biology.

Theory of Copper Oxide Superconductors

Theory of Copper Oxide Superconductors PDF Author: Hiroshi Kamimura
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783642064340
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This is an advanced textbook for graduate students and researchers wishing to learn about high temperature superconductivity in copper oxides, in particular the Kamimura-Suwa (K-S) model. Because a number of models have been proposed since the discovery of high temperature superconductivity by Bednorz and Müller in 1986, the book first explains briefly the historical development that led to the K-S model. It then focuses on the physical background necessary to understand the K-S model and on the basic principles behind various physical phenomena such as electronic structures, electrical, thermal and optical properties, and the mechanism of high temperature superconductivity.

Fundamentals of Superconducting Nanoelectronics

Fundamentals of Superconducting Nanoelectronics PDF Author: Anatoli Sidorenko
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 364220158X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description
This book demonstrates how the new phenomena in superconductivity on the nanometer scale (FFLO state, triplet superconductivity, Crossed Andreev Reflection, synchronized generation etc.) serve as the basis for the invention and development of novel nanoelectronic devices and systems. It demonstrates how rather complex ideas and theoretical models, like odd-pairing, non-uniform superconducting state, pi-shift etc., adequately describe the processes in real superconducting nanostructues and novel devices based on them. The book is useful for a broad audience of readers, researchers, engineers, PhD-students, lectures and others who would like to gain knowledge in the frontiers of superconductivity at the nanoscale.

Emergent Superconductivity in Low Dimensions

Emergent Superconductivity in Low Dimensions PDF Author: Diane Ansermet
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811329419
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 165

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Book Description
This book explores the relationship between electronic correlations, dimensionality, inhomogeneities, and superconductivity in low-dimensional systems by studying single crystals of the quasi-one-dimensional Na2–δMo6Se6, composed of MoSe filaments weakly coupled by Na atoms and subject to intrinsic disorder (δ > 0). It shows that the Na2-δMo6Se6 displays strong electronic correlations in its normal state, whereas a superconducting ground state emerges from Anderson localized electrons. Two novel behaviors of the superconducting state are observed: first, a disorder induced enhancement of the superconducting transition temperature; second, a reentrant phase coherence with increasing temperature, magnetic field, and current. It also analyzes the intrinsic properties of Na2-δMo6Se6 are analyzed to offer a thorough understanding of these phenomena. The emergence of superconductivity in such low-dimensional systems provides a fruitful playground to explore electronic order and correlations.

Superconductivity

Superconductivity PDF Author: Paolo Mele
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030233030
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 369

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Book Description
This book provides readers with a comprehensive overview of the science of superconducting materials. It serves as a fundamental information source on the actual techniques and methodologies involved in superconducting materials growth, characterization and processing. This book includes coverage of several categories of medium and high-temperature superconducting materials: cuprate oxides, borides, and iron-based chalcogenides and pnictides. Provides a single-source reference on superconducting materials growth, characterization and processing; Bridges the gap between materials science and applications of superconductors; Discusses several categories of superconducting materials such as cuprate oxides, borides, and iron-based chalcogenides and pnictides; Covers synthesis, characterization, and processing of superconducting materials, as well as the nanoengineering approach to tailor the properties of the used materials at the nanoscale level.

Spectroscopy of Complex Oxide Interfaces

Spectroscopy of Complex Oxide Interfaces PDF Author: Claudia Cancellieri
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319749897
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
This book summarizes the most recent and compelling experimental results for complex oxide interfaces. The results of this book were obtained with the cutting-edge photoemission technique at highest energy resolution. Due to their fascinating properties for new-generation electronic devices and the challenge of investigating buried regions, the book chiefly focuses on complex oxide interfaces. The crucial feature of exploring buried interfaces is the use of soft X-ray angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) operating on the energy range of a few hundred eV to increase the photoelectron mean free path, enabling the photons to penetrate through the top layers – in contrast to conventional ultraviolet (UV)-ARPES techniques. The results presented here, achieved by different research groups around the world, are summarized in a clearly structured way and discussed in comparison with other photoemission spectroscopy techniques and other oxide materials. They are complemented and supported by the most recent theoretical calculations as well as results of complementary experimental techniques including electron transport and inelastic resonant X-ray scattering.

Superconductivity

Superconductivity PDF Author: R.G. Sharma
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319137131
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 427

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Book Description
This book presents the basics and applications of superconducting magnets. It explains the phenomenon of superconductivity, theories of superconductivity, type II superconductors and high-temperature cuprate superconductors. The main focus of the book is on the application to superconducting magnets to accelerators and fusion reactors and other applications of superconducting magnets. The thermal and electromagnetic stability criteria of the conductors and the present status of the fabrication techniques for future magnet applications are addressed. The book is based on the long experience of the author in studying superconducting materials, building magnets and numerous lectures delivered to scholars. A researcher and graduate student will enjoy reading the book to learn various aspects of magnet applications of superconductivity. The book provides the knowledge in the field of applied superconductivity in a comprehensive way.