Calendar of the Sir William Johnson Manuscripts in the New York State Library

Calendar of the Sir William Johnson Manuscripts in the New York State Library PDF Author: New York State Library
Publisher: Albany : University of the State of New York
ISBN:
Category : Indians of North America
Languages : en
Pages : 700

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Calendar of the Sir William Johnson Manuscripts in the New York State Library

Calendar of the Sir William Johnson Manuscripts in the New York State Library PDF Author: New York State Library
Publisher: Albany : University of the State of New York
ISBN:
Category : Indians of North America
Languages : en
Pages : 700

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William Johnson's Natchez

William Johnson's Natchez PDF Author: William Johnson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : African Americans
Languages : en
Pages : 850

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New England Families, Genealogical and Memorial

New England Families, Genealogical and Memorial PDF Author: William Richard Cutter
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : New England
Languages : en
Pages : 742

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Generations of Freedom

Generations of Freedom PDF Author: Nik Ribianszky
Publisher: University of Georgia Press
ISBN: 0820360112
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 287

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Book Description
In Generations of Freedom Nik Ribianszky employs the lenses of gender and violence to examine family, community, and the tenacious struggles by which free blacks claimed and maintained their freedom under shifting international governance from Spanish colonial rule (1779-95), through American acquisition (1795) and eventual statehood (established in 1817), and finally to slavery’s legal demise in 1865. Freedom was not necessarily a permanent condition, but one separated from racial slavery by a permeable and highly unstable boundary. This book explicates how the interlocking categories of race, class, and gender shaped Natchez, Mississippi’s free community of color and how implicit and explicit violence carried down from one generation to another. To demonstrate this, Ribianszky introduces the concept of generational freedom. Inspired by the work of Ira Berlin, who focused on the complex process through which free Africans and their descendants came to experience enslavement, generational freedom is an analytical tool that employs this same idea in reverse to trace how various generations of free people of color embraced, navigated, and protected their tenuous freedom. This approach allows for the identification of a foundational generation of free people of color, those who were born into slavery but later freed. The generations that followed, the conditional generations, were those who were born free and without the experience of and socialization into North America's system of chattel, racial slavery. Notwithstanding one's status at birth as legally free or unfree, though, each individual's continued freedom was based on compliance with a demanding and often unfair system. Generations of Freedom tells the stories of people who collectively inhabited an uncertain world of qualified freedom. Taken together—by exploring the themes of movement, gendered violence, and threats to their property and, indeed, their very bodies—these accounts argue that free blacks were active in shaping their own freedom and that of generations thereafter. Their successful navigation of the shifting ground of freedom was dependent on their utilization of all available tools at their disposal: securing reliable and influential allies, maintaining their independence, and using the legal system to protect their property—including that most precious, themselves.

Cumulative List of Organizations Described in Section 170 (c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954

Cumulative List of Organizations Described in Section 170 (c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Charitable uses, trusts, and foundations
Languages : en
Pages : 1124

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Cumulative List of Organizations Described in Section 170 (c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986

Cumulative List of Organizations Described in Section 170 (c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Charitable uses, trusts, and foundations
Languages : en
Pages : 1490

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Journal of the ... Annual Convention, Diocese of Albany

Journal of the ... Annual Convention, Diocese of Albany PDF Author: Episcopal Church. Diocese of Albany. Convention
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Anglican Communion
Languages : en
Pages : 732

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Journal of the Proceedings of the Annual Convention of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the Diocese of Albany

Journal of the Proceedings of the Annual Convention of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the Diocese of Albany PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Albany (N.Y.)
Languages : en
Pages : 1066

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The Quarterly Journal of the New York State Historical Association

The Quarterly Journal of the New York State Historical Association PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : New York (State)
Languages : en
Pages : 524

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Carl Van Vechten and the Harlem Renaissance

Carl Van Vechten and the Harlem Renaissance PDF Author: Emily Bernard
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 0300183291
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
By the time of his death in 1964, Carl Van Vechten had been a far-sighted journalist, a best-selling novelist, a consummate host, an exhaustive archivist, a prescient photographer, and a Negrophile bar non. A white man with an abiding passion for blackness.