Life Cycle Analysis Tools for 'Green' Materials and Process Selection:

Life Cycle Analysis Tools for 'Green' Materials and Process Selection: PDF Author: Stella Papasavva
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781107408852
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description
This 2006 book brings together researchers and practitioners from academia and industry, to discuss LCA principles and case studies on a variety of applications, ranging from hydrogen production and infrastructure assessments, to automotive materials and processes, photovoltaics and climate-change issues associated with greenhouse emissions. Part I of the book focuses on principles of life-cycle analysis and case studies of automotive-related materials, fuels and processes. The goal is to identify sources that contribute most adversely to environmental pollution. Part II includes papers on photovoltaic LCA which reanalyze and correct previously published estimates on the environmental profiles of these technologies. Part III highlights environmental and technological challenges associated with the emerging hydrogen economy, as well as several case studies that emphasize the systems approach to addressing materials selection. Part IV features papers from two joint sessions with Symposium S, Nanomaterials and the Environment. These papers address the large amount of toxicological information needed to ensure safe production and implementation of nanomaterials.

Life Cycle Analysis Tools for 'Green' Materials and Process Selection:

Life Cycle Analysis Tools for 'Green' Materials and Process Selection: PDF Author: Stella Papasavva
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781107408852
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 206

Get Book

Book Description
This 2006 book brings together researchers and practitioners from academia and industry, to discuss LCA principles and case studies on a variety of applications, ranging from hydrogen production and infrastructure assessments, to automotive materials and processes, photovoltaics and climate-change issues associated with greenhouse emissions. Part I of the book focuses on principles of life-cycle analysis and case studies of automotive-related materials, fuels and processes. The goal is to identify sources that contribute most adversely to environmental pollution. Part II includes papers on photovoltaic LCA which reanalyze and correct previously published estimates on the environmental profiles of these technologies. Part III highlights environmental and technological challenges associated with the emerging hydrogen economy, as well as several case studies that emphasize the systems approach to addressing materials selection. Part IV features papers from two joint sessions with Symposium S, Nanomaterials and the Environment. These papers address the large amount of toxicological information needed to ensure safe production and implementation of nanomaterials.

Life Cycle Analysis Tools for 'Green' Materials and Process Selection: Volume 895

Life Cycle Analysis Tools for 'Green' Materials and Process Selection: Volume 895 PDF Author: Stella Papasavva
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
The MRS Symposium Proceeding series is an internationally recognised reference suitable for researchers and practitioners.

Progress in Semiconductor Materials V: Volume 891

Progress in Semiconductor Materials V: Volume 891 PDF Author: Linda J. Olafsen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 672

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Book Description
The MRS Symposium Proceeding series is an internationally recognised reference suitable for researchers and practitioners.

Materials and Devices for Smart Systems II: Volume 888

Materials and Devices for Smart Systems II: Volume 888 PDF Author: Yasubumi Furuya
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description
Smart/intelligent systems is a primary technology for present and future applications in areas ranging from everyday life to aerospace missions, from civil to military environments, from robots to information technology. Smart materials are the critical foundation for high-performance smart devices, and smart devices are fundamental components for smart systems. The three cannot be separated. This book bridges the fields of smart materials, sensing and actuating devices, and intelligent systems, and provides an opportunity for researchers from all three arenas to channel information into a coherent, interdisciplinary community. Topics include: piezoelectric actuators; novel devices and systems; shape memory alloys and magnetostrictive devices; nanometer-scale processing and properties; piezoelectric materials; sensor materials and devices; and electroactive polymer actuators.

Degradation Processes in Nanostructured Materials: Volume 887

Degradation Processes in Nanostructured Materials: Volume 887 PDF Author: Materials Research Society. Meeting
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description
The MRS Symposium Proceeding series is an internationally recognised reference suitable for researchers and practitioners. This book studies the effect of nanometer-scale structure and confinement on degradation processes and analyzes the experimental and theoretical approaches used to estimate the lifetime of nanostructured and nanoconfined materials in various environments.

GaN, AIN, InN and Related Materials: Volume 892

GaN, AIN, InN and Related Materials: Volume 892 PDF Author: Martin Kuball
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 896

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Book Description
The MRS Symposium Proceeding series is an internationally recognised reference suitable for researchers and practitioners.

Materials in Extreme Environments: Volume 929

Materials in Extreme Environments: Volume 929 PDF Author: Daryush Ila
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
This book investigates the fundamental properties and response of materials in extreme environments such as static and dynamic high pressure, high strain and high strain-rates, high radiation and electromagnetic fields, high and low temperatures, corrosive conditions, environments causing embrittlement, and environments containing atomic oxygen. This is an extremely active and vibrant field of research, in particular because it is now possible to create laboratory conditions similar in pressure, temperature and radiation to those found in planetary interiors and in space. In addition, advanced simulation methods, coupled with high-performance computing platforms, now afford predictions - on a first-principles basis - of the properties of materials in extreme environments. Scientists from a broad spectrum of fields are represented, including space science, planetary science, high-pressure research, shock physics, ultrafast science, and energetic materials research.

Materials and Devices for Smart Systems

Materials and Devices for Smart Systems PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dielectric devices
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description


Transistor Scaling: Volume 913

Transistor Scaling: Volume 913 PDF Author: Scott Thompson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description
The MRS Symposium Proceeding series is an internationally recognised reference suitable for researchers and practitioners. This book shares results and physical models related to MOSFETs and to discuss innovative approaches necessary to continue the transistor scaling. Expanded versions of presentations in the areas of technology development are featured

Surface Engineering for Manufacturing Applications: Volume 890

Surface Engineering for Manufacturing Applications: Volume 890 PDF Author: Materials Research Society
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
Surface interactions and modifications have become increasingly critical for a broad range of manufacturing technologies. Applications can be in traditional manufacturing sectors and in manufacturing processes for microelectronics, optics, and micro-/nanoelectromechanical systems (MEMS/NEMS). Many applications demand engineered surfaces at different length scales that will function under extreme conditions. The goal of this book is to advance understanding of these diverse applications. In the field of tribological coatings, the increasing sophistication of coating processes to provide control over materials and composition gradients is being exploited to tailor properties such as adhesion, stresses, thermal barrier and wear resistance. Understanding the influence of nanostructure in coatings has become pivotal in the development of hard and wear-resistant materials. Modeling and simulation continue to make contributions to the understanding and predication of surface properties and surface interactions. Advances in this field have focused on the microstructure and organization of organic thin films. In tribology, the combination of modeling, with experimental probe techniques, is increasing our understanding of erosion and wear mechanisms.