Laser Medicine and Laser Biophysics-1999. FSRC Book of Abstracts

Laser Medicine and Laser Biophysics-1999. FSRC Book of Abstracts PDF Author: Institute for Advanced Physics Studies
Publisher: Stefan University Press
ISBN: 9781889545059
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 72

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Book Description

Laser Medicine and Laser Biophysics-1999. FSRC Book of Abstracts

Laser Medicine and Laser Biophysics-1999. FSRC Book of Abstracts PDF Author: Institute for Advanced Physics Studies
Publisher: Stefan University Press
ISBN: 9781889545059
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 72

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Book Description


Magnetic Oxides-1999. FSRC Book of Abstracts

Magnetic Oxides-1999. FSRC Book of Abstracts PDF Author: V. Stefan
Publisher: Stefan University Press
ISBN: 9781889545370
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 152

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Book Description


Implication of Quorum Sensing System in Biofilm Formation and Virulence

Implication of Quorum Sensing System in Biofilm Formation and Virulence PDF Author: Pallaval Veera Bramhachari
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811324298
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 377

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Book Description
This book illustrates the importance and significance of Quorum sensing (QS), it’s critical roles in regulating diverse cellular functions in microbes, including bioluminescence, virulence, pathogenesis, gene expression, biofilm formation and antibiotic resistance. Microbes can coordinate population behavior with small molecules called autoinducers (AHL) which serves as a signal of cellular population density, triggering new patterns of gene expression for mounting virulence and pathogenesis. Therefore, these microbes have the competence to coordinate and regulate explicit sets of genes by sensing and communicating amongst themselves utilizing variety of signals. This book descry emphasizes on how bacteria can coordinate an activity and synchronize their response to external signals and regulate gene expression. The chapters of the book provide the recent advancements on various functional aspects of QS systems in different gram positive and gram negative organisms. Finally, the book also elucidates a comprehensive yet a representative description of a large number of challenges associated with quorum sensing signal molecules viz. virulence, pathogenesis, antibiotic synthesis, biosurfactants production, persister cells, cell signaling and biofilms, intra and inter-species communications, host-pathogen interactions, social interactions & swarming migration in biofilms.

Ecotoxicology of Explosives

Ecotoxicology of Explosives PDF Author: Geoffrey I. Sunahara
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420004344
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
Managing sites contaminated with munitions constituents is an international challenge. Although the choice of approach and the use of Ecological Risk Assessment (ERA) tools may vary from country to country, the assurance of quality and the direction of ecotoxicological research are universally recognized as shared concerns. Drawing on a multidiscip

Nanozymology

Nanozymology PDF Author: Xiyun Yan
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811514909
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 563

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Book Description
This book introduces the new concept of “nanozyme”, which refers to nanomaterials with intrinsic enzymatic activity, rather than nanomaterials with biological enzymes incorporated on the surface. The book presents the cutting-edge advances in nanozyme, with emphasis on state-of-the-art applications in many important fields, such as in the biomedical fields and for environmental protection. The nanozyme is a totally new type of artificial enzyme and exhibits huge advantages over natural enzymes, including greater stability, low cost, versatility, simplicity, and suitability for industry. It is of interest to university researchers, R&D engineers, as well as graduate students in nanoscience and technology, and biology wishing to learn the core principles, methods, and the corresponding applications of “nanozyme”.

Laser-Surface Interactions for New Materials Production

Laser-Surface Interactions for New Materials Production PDF Author: Antonio Miotello
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642033075
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 367

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Book Description
This book provides an overview on nanosecond and ultra-short laser-induced phenomena and the related diagnostics. It grew from the lectures of the International School "Laser-surface interactions for new materials production" held in July 2008.

Laser Printing of Functional Materials

Laser Printing of Functional Materials PDF Author: Alberto Piqué
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527805133
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 474

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Book Description
The first book on this hot topic includes such major research areas as printed electronics, sensors, biomaterials and 3D cell printing. Well-structured and with a strong focus on applications, the text is divided in three sections with the first describing the fundamentals of laser transfer. The second provides an overview of the wide variety of materials that can be used for laser transfer processing, while the final section comprehensively discusses a number of practical uses, including printing of electronic materials, printing of 3D structures as well as large-area, high-throughput applications. The book is rounded off by a look at the future for laser printed materials. Invaluable reading for a broad audience ranging from material developers to mechanical engineers, from academic researchers to industrial developers and for those interested in the development of micro-scale additive manufacturing techniques.

Climate Change and the Role of Education

Climate Change and the Role of Education PDF Author: Walter Leal Filho
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030328988
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 565

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Book Description
This book offers insights into the educational dimensions of climate change and promotes measures to improve education in this context. It is widely believed that education can play a key role in finding global solutions to many problems related to climate change. Indeed, education as a process not only helps young people to better understand and address the impact of global warming, but also fosters better attitudes and behaviours to aid efforts towards mitigating climate change and adapting to a changing environment. But despite the central importance of education in relation to climate change, there is a paucity of publications on this theme. Against this background, the book focuses on the educational aspects of climate change and showcases examples of research, projects and other initiatives aimed at educating various audiences. It also provides a platform for reflections on the role education can play in fostering awareness on a changing climate. Presenting a wide range of valuable lessons learned, which can be adapted and replicated elsewhere, the book appeals to educators and practitioners alike.

Analytical Chemistry for Cultural Heritage

Analytical Chemistry for Cultural Heritage PDF Author: Rocco Mazzeo
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319528041
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
The series Topics in Current Chemistry Collections presents critical reviews from the journal Topics in Current Chemistry organized in topical volumes. The scope of coverage is all areas of chemical science including the interfaces with related disciplines such as biology, medicine and materials science. The goal of each thematic volume is to give the non-specialist reader, whether in academia or industry, a comprehensive insight into an area where new research is emerging which is of interest to a larger scientific audience.Each review within the volume critically surveys one aspect of that topic and places it within the context of the volume as a whole. The most significant developments of the last 5 to 10 years are presented using selected examples to illustrate the principles discussed. The coverage is not intended to be an exhaustive summary of the field or include large quantities of data, but should rather be conceptual, concentrating on the methodological thinking that will allow the non-specialist reader to understand the information presented. Contributions also offer an outlook on potential future developments in the field.

Nanozymes: Next Wave of Artificial Enzymes

Nanozymes: Next Wave of Artificial Enzymes PDF Author: Xiaoyu Wang
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3662530686
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 134

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Book Description
This book describes the fundamental concepts, the latest developments and the outlook of the field of nanozymes (i.e., the catalytic nanomaterials with enzymatic characteristics). As one of today’s most exciting fields, nanozyme research lies at the interface of chemistry, biology, materials science and nanotechnology. Each of the book’s six chapters explores advances in nanozymes. Following an introduction to the rise of nanozymes research in the course of research on natural enzymes and artificial enzymes in Chapter 1, Chapters 2 through 5 discuss different nanomaterials used to mimic various natural enzymes, from carbon-based and metal-based nanomaterials to metal oxide-based nanomaterials and other nanomaterials. In each of these chapters, the nanomaterials’ enzyme mimetic activities, catalytic mechanisms and key applications are covered. In closing, Chapter 6 addresses the current challenges and outlines further directions for nanozymes. Presenting extensive information on nanozymes and supplemented with a wealth of color illustrations and tables, the book offers an ideal guide for readers from disparate areas, including analytical chemistry, materials science, nanoscience and nanotechnology, biomedical and clinical engineering, environmental science and engineering, green chemistry, and novel catalysis.