Concise Guide to Quantum Computing PDF Download
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Author: Sergei Kurgalin
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030650529
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 122
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Book Description
This textbook is intended for practical, laboratory sessions associated with the course of quantum computing and quantum algorithms, as well as for self-study. It contains basic theoretical concepts and methods for solving basic types of problems and gives an overview of basic qubit operations, entangled states, quantum circuits, implementing functions, quantum Fourier transform, phase estimation, etc. The book serves as a basis for the application of new information technologies in education and corporate technical training: theoretical material and examples of practical problems, as well as exercises with, in most cases, detailed solutions, have relation to information technologies. A large number of detailed examples serve to better develop professional competencies in computer science.
Author: Sergei Kurgalin
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030650529
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 122
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Book Description
This textbook is intended for practical, laboratory sessions associated with the course of quantum computing and quantum algorithms, as well as for self-study. It contains basic theoretical concepts and methods for solving basic types of problems and gives an overview of basic qubit operations, entangled states, quantum circuits, implementing functions, quantum Fourier transform, phase estimation, etc. The book serves as a basis for the application of new information technologies in education and corporate technical training: theoretical material and examples of practical problems, as well as exercises with, in most cases, detailed solutions, have relation to information technologies. A large number of detailed examples serve to better develop professional competencies in computer science.
Author: Eleanor G. Rieffel
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262015064
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 389
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Book Description
A thorough exposition of quantum computing and the underlying concepts of quantum physics, with explanations of the relevant mathematics and numerous examples.
Author: Chris Bernhardt
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262350947
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 214
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Book Description
An accessible introduction to an exciting new area in computation, explaining such topics as qubits, entanglement, and quantum teleportation for the general reader. Quantum computing is a beautiful fusion of quantum physics and computer science, incorporating some of the most stunning ideas from twentieth-century physics into an entirely new way of thinking about computation. In this book, Chris Bernhardt offers an introduction to quantum computing that is accessible to anyone who is comfortable with high school mathematics. He explains qubits, entanglement, quantum teleportation, quantum algorithms, and other quantum-related topics as clearly as possible for the general reader. Bernhardt, a mathematician himself, simplifies the mathematics as much as he can and provides elementary examples that illustrate both how the math works and what it means. Bernhardt introduces the basic unit of quantum computing, the qubit, and explains how the qubit can be measured; discusses entanglement—which, he says, is easier to describe mathematically than verbally—and what it means when two qubits are entangled (citing Einstein's characterization of what happens when the measurement of one entangled qubit affects the second as “spooky action at a distance”); and introduces quantum cryptography. He recaps standard topics in classical computing—bits, gates, and logic—and describes Edward Fredkin's ingenious billiard ball computer. He defines quantum gates, considers the speed of quantum algorithms, and describes the building of quantum computers. By the end of the book, readers understand that quantum computing and classical computing are not two distinct disciplines, and that quantum computing is the fundamental form of computing. The basic unit of computation is the qubit, not the bit.
Author: Michael A. Nielsen
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139495488
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 709
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Book Description
One of the most cited books in physics of all time, Quantum Computation and Quantum Information remains the best textbook in this exciting field of science. This 10th anniversary edition includes an introduction from the authors setting the work in context. This comprehensive textbook describes such remarkable effects as fast quantum algorithms, quantum teleportation, quantum cryptography and quantum error-correction. Quantum mechanics and computer science are introduced before moving on to describe what a quantum computer is, how it can be used to solve problems faster than 'classical' computers and its real-world implementation. It concludes with an in-depth treatment of quantum information. Containing a wealth of figures and exercises, this well-known textbook is ideal for courses on the subject, and will interest beginning graduate students and researchers in physics, computer science, mathematics, and electrical engineering.
Author: Nelson Bolivar
Publisher: Arcler Press
ISBN: 9781773611013
Category : Quantum computing
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Throughout history mankind has used different materials and multiple mechanisms in the design, construction and operation of machines that speed and automate the processing of information and calculations. In the past, the first models were manual, these date back when the Egyptians invented a device that consisted of a number of areas crossed by rods; This artifact was changed and perfected by the Chinese; and later in the 13th century D. C. It is when the classic form that we know; the abacus, which is composed of 10 lines with 7 fields each, a line cut all lines into two parts a bigger that the other, placing 2 spheres at the top and five in the bottom.Much later, mechanical and electrical models were developed, so that, Blaise Pascal, in 1649, manufactured the PASCALINE, a machine that made operations of 8 digits. In 1820, Charles Babbage built two completely mechanical equipment, axles, gears and pulleys used to perform calculations. Konraz Suze, in 1942, built the first digital computer programmable. Between 1937 and 1942 Atanasoff and Berry, built a prototype Composite tubes, capacitors and a drum from rotating the elements of memory management. In 1941, Turing built the COLLOSUS, a computer using thousands of valves, 2400 pumps of glass, and a scanner with the ability to read 5000 characters by paper tape. In 1944, IBM built the MARK I, with an average of 15 meters long and 2.40 meters high and weighed five tons. Then, the digital era started, with electronic models based initially in vacuum tubes and then transistors. The EDVAC was the first digital electronic computer, its memory consisted of lines of mercury within a glass vacuum tube, where you could store ones and zeros. The invention of the transistor influenced dramatically the evolution of computers. It was conceived in 1948, by three scientists at Bell Labs. This contains a semiconductor material that functions as a switch. In en 1958 1958 Kilby and Noycea, of the Texas Instrument, invented integrated circuits, making that computers smaller. At Intel, in 1971, Hoff developed a 4-bit microprocessor which contained transistors 23000 processing 108 kHz or 0.06 MIPS and 4 kilobytes of storage space. At the beginning of the 80's IBM started to develop personal computers with PC-DOS operating system, thus starting a new era, where computers were within the reach of everyone. Currently, laptops, tablets, and smartphones, are characterized by their small size and portability; These computers require even smaller and smaller components.Constant miniaturization of hardware components has achieved the realization of nanocircuits. Soon it will not be possible to reduce further circuits, since the miniaturization is will reach the limits where classical physics are no longer valid, then it will enter in the domains of the subatomic world, where the laws quantum mechanics have validity. The change in the fundamental components makes necessary to redefine many elements in current computers, architecture, algorithms, and hardware components. This is how quantum computing and quantum algorithms are born.The Book starts with an introduction of quantum computing, especially from an historical view. Section 1 covers a brief journey to quantum computation basis and Section 2 covers Applications and physical characteristics.
Author: Ciaran Hughes
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030616010
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 159
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Book Description
This open access book makes quantum computing more accessible than ever before. A fast-growing field at the intersection of physics and computer science, quantum computing promises to have revolutionary capabilities far surpassing “classical” computation. Getting a grip on the science behind the hype can be tough: at its heart lies quantum mechanics, whose enigmatic concepts can be imposing for the novice. This classroom-tested textbook uses simple language, minimal math, and plenty of examples to explain the three key principles behind quantum computers: superposition, quantum measurement, and entanglement. It then goes on to explain how this quantum world opens up a whole new paradigm of computing. The book bridges the gap between popular science articles and advanced textbooks by making key ideas accessible with just high school physics as a prerequisite. Each unit is broken down into sections labelled by difficulty level, allowing the course to be tailored to the student’s experience of math and abstract reasoning. Problem sets and simulation-based labs of various levels reinforce the concepts described in the text and give the reader hands-on experience running quantum programs. This book can thus be used at the high school level after the AP or IB exams, in an extracurricular club, or as an independent project resource to give students a taste of what quantum computing is really about. At the college level, it can be used as a supplementary text to enhance a variety of courses in science and computing, or as a self-study guide for students who want to get ahead. Additionally, readers in business, finance, or industry will find it a quick and useful primer on the science behind computing’s future.
Author: Eric R. Johnston
Publisher: O'Reilly Media
ISBN: 1492039659
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 333
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Book Description
Quantum computers are set to kick-start a second computing revolution in an exciting and intriguing way. Learning to program a Quantum Processing Unit (QPU) is not only fun and exciting, but it's a way to get your foot in the door. Like learning any kind of programming, the best way to proceed is by getting your hands dirty and diving into code. This practical book uses publicly available quantum computing engines, clever notation, and a programmer’s mindset to get you started. You'll be able to build up the intuition, skills, and tools needed to start writing quantum programs and solve problems that you care about.
Author: David B. Cook
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486443078
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 852
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Book Description
This comprehensive text provides upper-level undergraduates and graduate students with an accessible introduction to the implementation of quantum ideas in molecular modeling, exploring practical applications alongside theoretical explanations. Topics include the Hartree-Fock method; matrix SCF equations; implementation of the closed-shell case; introduction to molecular integrals; and much more. 1998 edition.
Author: Jack D. Hidary
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030832740
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 422
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Book Description
This book integrates the foundations of quantum computing with a hands-on coding approach to this emerging field; it is the first to bring these elements together in an updated manner. This work is suitable for both academic coursework and corporate technical training. The second edition includes extensive updates and revisions, both to textual content and to the code. Sections have been added on quantum machine learning, quantum error correction, Dirac notation and more. This new edition benefits from the input of the many faculty, students, corporate engineering teams, and independent readers who have used the first edition. This volume comprises three books under one cover: Part I outlines the necessary foundations of quantum computing and quantum circuits. Part II walks through the canon of quantum computing algorithms and provides code on a range of quantum computing methods in current use. Part III covers the mathematical toolkit required to master quantum computing. Additional resources include a table of operators and circuit elements and a companion GitHub site providing code and updates. Jack D. Hidary is a research scientist in quantum computing and in AI at Alphabet X, formerly Google X.
Author: Goong Chen
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420011774
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 565
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Book Description
One of the first books to thoroughly examine the subject, Quantum Computing Devices: Principles, Designs, and Analysis covers the essential components in the design of a "real" quantum computer. It explores contemporary and important aspects of quantum computation, particularly focusing on the role of quantum electronic devices as quantum gates.
