Gas-Phase Chemistry in Space: From Elementary Particles to Complex Organic Molecules

Gas-Phase Chemistry in Space: From Elementary Particles to Complex Organic Molecules PDF Author: François Lique
Publisher: Institute of Physics Publishing
ISBN: 9780750318914
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 354

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Book Description
Gas-Phase Chemistry in Space is written by a collection of experts in the field of astrochemistry. The book introduces essential concepts that govern the formation, excitation and destruction of molecules at postgraduate and research levels. A broad range of topics are covered; from early universe chemistry and stellar nucleosynthesis, to the study of bimolecular reaction kinetics.

Gas-Phase Chemistry in Space: From Elementary Particles to Complex Organic Molecules

Gas-Phase Chemistry in Space: From Elementary Particles to Complex Organic Molecules PDF Author: François Lique
Publisher: Institute of Physics Publishing
ISBN: 9780750318914
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 354

Get Book

Book Description
Gas-Phase Chemistry in Space is written by a collection of experts in the field of astrochemistry. The book introduces essential concepts that govern the formation, excitation and destruction of molecules at postgraduate and research levels. A broad range of topics are covered; from early universe chemistry and stellar nucleosynthesis, to the study of bimolecular reaction kinetics.

Gas Phase Chemistry in Space

Gas Phase Chemistry in Space PDF Author: Faure Lique
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780750314268
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
Astrochemistry, the study of chemistry in space, is a rapidly growing field in astrophysics. Molecules are found everywhere; from our solar system to high-redshift galaxies. Gas-Phase Chemistry in Space: From elementary particles to complex organic molecules addresses the physics and chemistry of astrophysical molecules with a focus on gas-phase processes. Edited by François Lique and Alexandre Faure, alongside a collection of experts in the field, this book introduces essential concepts that govern the formation, excitation and destruction of molecules at postgraduate and research levels. A broad range of topics are covered, including early universe chemistry and stellar nucleosynthesis, and the study of bimolecular reaction kinetics. Detailed descriptions of the gas-phase process are provided and recent examples of the interplay between observational and laboratory astrophysics are examined. Coinciding with the timely arrival of powerful new telescopes, this work examines numerous advances in astrochemistry and paves the way for these advances to be implemented in the future. More than 100 figures are used, alongside examples, providing both theoretical and experimental perspectives. Book jacket.

Gas Phase Ion Chemistry

Gas Phase Ion Chemistry PDF Author: Michael T. Bowers
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 1483216489
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 369

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Book Description
Gas Phase Ion Chemistry, Volume 1 covers papers on the advances of gas phase ion chemistry. The book discusses the advances in flow tubes and the measurement of ion-molecule rate coefficients and product distributions; the ion chemistry of the earth's atmosphere; and the classical ion-molecule collision theory. The text also describes statistical methods in reaction dynamics; the state selection by photoion-photoelectron coincidence; and the effects of temperature and pressure in the kinetics of ion-molecule reactions. The energy distribution in the unimolecular decomposition of ions, as well as the rapidity of ion-molecule reactions are also encompassed. Chemists, physicists, and people working in aeronomy laboratory and involved in space research will find the book invaluable.

Bimolecular Collisions

Bimolecular Collisions PDF Author: M. N. R. Ashfold
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 444

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Book Description
Designed to provide an authoritative and timely review of advances in the field of gas-phase photochemistry and kinetics, this volume contains a collection of papers on biomolecular collisions. Contributors discuss collision processes, reactive processes and association reactions.

Chemistry in Space

Chemistry in Space PDF Author: J. Mayo Greenberg
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400906951
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 465

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Book Description
This volume contains the lectures presented at the first course of the Inter national School of Space Chemistry held in Erice (Sicily) from May 10 to May 20 at the 'E. Majorana Centre for Scientific Culture'. The course was attended by 57 participants from 11 countries. The recognition by Professor A. Zichichi that space chemistry is one of the important and rapidly growing scientific disciplines with many and varied appli cations provided the stimulation to initiate this new school. Historically, the study of chemistry in space had its major origins in comets, the solar nebula and circumstellar envelopes before the interstellar medium achieved its current prominence. A remarkably rapid development in interstellar chemistry was precipitated by the discovery of formaldehyde in the late 1960's made possible by the new radio observational techniques. A four atom molecule in interstellar space was indeed a surprise considering that only a short time ear lier there were still arguments about the existence of the simplest of all molecules - the hydrogen molecule. The application of ion-molecule reactions to interstellar cloud chemistry provided a rich variety of new possibilities which were, however, continuously under pressure to keep pace with radio-astronomical discoveries of more and more complex molecules.

The Cosmic-Chemical Bond

The Cosmic-Chemical Bond PDF Author: D A Williams
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1782626336
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Introducing astrochemistry to a wide audience, this book describes how molecules formed in chemical reactions occur in a range of environments in interstellar and circumstellar space, from shortly after the Big Bang up to the present epoch. Stressing that chemistry in these environments needs to be driven, it helps identify these drivers and the various chemical networks that operate giving rise to signature molecules that enable the physics of the region to be better understood. The book emphasises, in a non-mathematical way, the chemistry of the Milky Way Galaxy and its planet-forming regions, describes how other galaxies may have rather different chemistries and shows how chemistry was important even in the Early Universe when most of the elements had yet to be formed. This book will appeal to anyone with a general interest in chemistry, from students to professional scientists working in interdisciplinary areas and non-scientists fascinated by the evolving and exciting story of chemistry in the cosmos.

Gas-Phase Combustion Chemistry

Gas-Phase Combustion Chemistry PDF Author: W.C., Jr. Gardiner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 146121310X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 553

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Book Description
Superseding Gardiner's "Combustion Chemistry", this is an updated, comprehensive coverage of those aspects of combustion chemistry relevant to gas-phase combustion of hydrocarbons. The book includes an extended discussion of air pollutant chemistry and aspects of combustion, and reviews elementary reactions of nitrogen, sulfur and chlorine compounds that are relevant to combustion. Methods of combustion modeling and rate coefficient estimation are presented, as well as access to databases for combustion thermochemistry and modeling.

Flow Tube Studies of Gas Phase Chemical Processes of Atmospheric Importance

Flow Tube Studies of Gas Phase Chemical Processes of Atmospheric Importance PDF Author: National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN: 9781724074843
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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Book Description
In this report we summarize the results of the work carried out in our laboratory under the project "Flow Tube Studies of Gas Phase Chemical Processes of Atmospheric Importance." Molina, Mario J. Goddard Space Flight Center

Dust and Chemistry in Astronomy

Dust and Chemistry in Astronomy PDF Author: T.J Millar
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780750302715
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
Dust is widespread in the galaxy. To astronomers studying stars it may be just an irritating fog, but it is becoming widely recognized that cosmic dust plays an active role in astrochemistry. Without dust, the galaxy would have evolved differently, and planetary systems like ours would not have occurred. To explore and consolidate this active area of research, Dust and Chemistry in Astronomy covers the role of dust in the formation of molecules in the interstellar medium, with the exception of dust in the solar system. Each chapter provides thorough coverage of our understanding of interstellar dust, particularly its interaction with interstellar gas. Aimed at postgraduate researchers, the book also serves as a thorough review of this significant area of astrophysics for practicing astronomers and graduate students.

Spectroscopy from Space

Spectroscopy from Space PDF Author: Jean Demaison
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401008329
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 355

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Book Description
Many satellites have recently been launched or are in preparation, which operate in the microwave to IR ranges, the main objective being to observe the earth's atmosphere or interstellar clouds. Analysis of the data they supply requires extensive laboratory work because we still only have sufficiently accurate data (line positions, intensities, and profiles) for only a few species. Furthermore, the observer community is making increasing calls for laboratory data, as new development open up new observational possibilities (such as submillimeter observation). Research on these subjects involves many different areas of specialisation in fields of research that generate a wealth of data. In Spectroscopy from Space the people responsible for field observations explain which results they are expecting from their measurements and how laboratory people can help them to analyse their satellite data. Laboratory spectroscopists explain why what they can do now, and what kinds of experiment and theoretical development that might undertake to meet the needs of the remote sensing community. The problems of distributing reliable laboratory data in a timely way are also addressed.