Fundamentals of III-V Semiconductor MOSFETs

Fundamentals of III-V Semiconductor MOSFETs PDF Author: Serge Oktyabrsky
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441915478
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 451

Get Book Here

Book Description
Fundamentals of III-V Semiconductor MOSFETs presents the fundamentals and current status of research of compound semiconductor metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) that are envisioned as a future replacement of silicon in digital circuits. The material covered begins with a review of specific properties of III-V semiconductors and available technologies making them attractive to MOSFET technology, such as band-engineered heterostructures, effect of strain, nanoscale control during epitaxial growth. Due to the lack of thermodynamically stable native oxides on III-V's (such as SiO2 on Si), high-k oxides are the natural choice of dielectrics for III-V MOSFETs. The key challenge of the III-V MOSFET technology is a high-quality, thermodynamically stable gate dielectric that passivates the interface states, similar to SiO2 on Si. Several chapters give a detailed description of materials science and electronic behavior of various dielectrics and related interfaces, as well as physics of fabricated devices and MOSFET fabrication technologies. Topics also include recent progress and understanding of various materials systems; specific issues for electrical measurement of gate stacks and FETs with low and wide bandgap channels and high interface trap density; possible paths of integration of different semiconductor materials on Si platform.

Fundamentals of Novel Oxide/semiconductor Interfaces

Fundamentals of Novel Oxide/semiconductor Interfaces PDF Author: C. R. Abernathy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dielectric devices
Languages : en
Pages : 432

Get Book Here

Book Description


Fundamentals of III-V Semiconductor MOSFETs

Fundamentals of III-V Semiconductor MOSFETs PDF Author: Serge Oktyabrsky
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441915478
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 451

Get Book Here

Book Description
Fundamentals of III-V Semiconductor MOSFETs presents the fundamentals and current status of research of compound semiconductor metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) that are envisioned as a future replacement of silicon in digital circuits. The material covered begins with a review of specific properties of III-V semiconductors and available technologies making them attractive to MOSFET technology, such as band-engineered heterostructures, effect of strain, nanoscale control during epitaxial growth. Due to the lack of thermodynamically stable native oxides on III-V's (such as SiO2 on Si), high-k oxides are the natural choice of dielectrics for III-V MOSFETs. The key challenge of the III-V MOSFET technology is a high-quality, thermodynamically stable gate dielectric that passivates the interface states, similar to SiO2 on Si. Several chapters give a detailed description of materials science and electronic behavior of various dielectrics and related interfaces, as well as physics of fabricated devices and MOSFET fabrication technologies. Topics also include recent progress and understanding of various materials systems; specific issues for electrical measurement of gate stacks and FETs with low and wide bandgap channels and high interface trap density; possible paths of integration of different semiconductor materials on Si platform.

Semiconductor Gas Sensors

Semiconductor Gas Sensors PDF Author: Raivo Jaaniso
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 0081025602
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 512

Get Book Here

Book Description
Semiconductor Gas Sensors, Second Edition, summarizes recent research on basic principles, new materials and emerging technologies in this essential field. Chapters cover the foundation of the underlying principles and sensing mechanisms of gas sensors, include expanded content on gas sensing characteristics, such as response, sensitivity and cross-sensitivity, present an overview of the nanomaterials utilized for gas sensing, and review the latest applications for semiconductor gas sensors, including environmental monitoring, indoor monitoring, medical applications, CMOS integration and chemical warfare agents. This second edition has been completely updated, thus ensuring it reflects current literature and the latest materials systems and applications. - Includes an overview of key applications, with new chapters on indoor monitoring and medical applications - Reviews developments in gas sensors and sensing methods, including an expanded section on gas sensor theory - Discusses the use of nanomaterials in gas sensing, with new chapters on single-layer graphene sensors, graphene oxide sensors, printed sensors, and much more

Integration of Advanced Micro- and Nanoelectronic Devices--critical Issues and Solutions

Integration of Advanced Micro- and Nanoelectronic Devices--critical Issues and Solutions PDF Author: Materials Research Society. Meeting
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 506

Get Book Here

Book Description
"This volume is the joint proceedings of papers presented in Symposium D, 'High-k Insulators and Ferroelectrics for Advanced Microelectronic Devices,' and Symposium E, 'Integration Challenges in Next-Generation Oxide-Based Nanoelectronics,' held April 13-16 at the 2004 MRS Spring Meeting in San Francisco, California."--p. x

Fundamentals of Solid State Electronics

Fundamentals of Solid State Electronics PDF Author: Chih-Tang Sah
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN: 9813103493
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1040

Get Book Here

Book Description
This is perhaps the most comprehensive undergraduate textbook on the fundamental aspects of solid state electronics. It presents basic and state-of-the-art topics on materials physics, device physics, and basic circuit building blocks not covered by existing textbooks on the subject. Each topic is introduced with a historical background and motivations of device invention and circuit evolution. Fundamental physics is rigorously discussed with minimum need of tedious algebra and advanced mathematics. Another special feature is a systematic classification of fundamental mechanisms not found even in advanced texts. It bridges the gap between solid state device physics covered here with what students have learnt in their first two years of study. Used very successfully in a one-semester introductory core course for electrical and other engineering, materials science and physics junior students, the second part of each chapter is also used in an advanced undergraduate course on solid state devices. The inclusion of previously unavailable analyses of the basic transistor digital circuit building blocks and cells makes this an excellent reference for engineers to look up fundamental concepts and data, design formulae, and latest devices such as the GeSi heterostructure bipolar transistors. This book is also available as a set with Fundamentals of Solid-State Electronics — Study Guide and Fundamentals of Solid-State Electronics — Solution Manual.

Materials Fundamentals of Gate Dielectrics

Materials Fundamentals of Gate Dielectrics PDF Author: Alexander A. Demkov
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402030789
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 477

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book presents materials fundamentals of novel gate dielectrics that are being introduced into semiconductor manufacturing to ensure the continuous scalling of the CMOS devices. This is a very fast evolving field of research so we choose to focus on the basic understanding of the structure, thermodunamics, and electronic properties of these materials that determine their performance in device applications. Most of these materials are transition metal oxides. Ironically, the d-orbitals responsible for the high dielectric constant cause sever integration difficulties thus intrinsically limiting high-k dielectrics. Though new in the electronics industry many of these materials are wel known in the field of ceramics, and we describe this unique connection. The complexity of the structure-property relations in TM oxides makes the use of the state of the art first-principles calculations necessary. Several chapters give a detailed description of the modern theory of polarization, and heterojunction band discontinuity within the framework of the density functional theory. Experimental methods include oxide melt solution calorimetry and differential scanning calorimetry, Raman scattering and other optical characterization techniques, transmission electron microscopy, and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Many of the problems encounterd in the world of CMOS are also relvant for other semiconductors such as GaAs. A comprehensive review of recent developments in this field is thus also given. The book should be of interest to those actively engaged in the gate dielectric research, and to graduate students in Materials Science, Materials Physics, Materials Chemistry, and Electrical Engineering.

Nanoscale Materials and Modeling--relations Among Processing, Microstructure and Mechanical Properties

Nanoscale Materials and Modeling--relations Among Processing, Microstructure and Mechanical Properties PDF Author: Materials Research Society. Meeting
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 426

Get Book Here

Book Description
The 55 papers in this collection from the April 2004 symposium study processing methods for nanostructured materials, internal stress and the physics of strengthening mechanisms at the nanoscale, and the mechanical properties of nanoscale materials. Each of the six parts presents experimental contributions first, followed by papers describing related modeling and simulation. Topics include the effect of gold films electrodeposited on nickel substrates, microstructural refinement in copper solid solutions by machining, the synthesis of zeolite as ordered multi-crystal arrays, the elevated temperature mechanical properties of devitrified metallic glass, and improved fracture toughness in advanced nanocrystalline ceramic composites. Annotation : 2004 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com).

Ferroelectric Thin Films XII: Volume 784

Ferroelectric Thin Films XII: Volume 784 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 616

Get Book Here

Book Description
The MRS Symposium Proceeding series is an internationally recognised reference suitable for researchers and practitioners. This book, first published in 2004, offers scientific and technological information on ferroelectric thin films from an international mix of academia, industry and government organizations.

Fundamentals of Information Technology for Class 9 Teacher Resource Book (Academic Year 2023-24)

Fundamentals of Information Technology for Class 9 Teacher Resource Book (Academic Year 2023-24) PDF Author:
Publisher: Goyal Brothers Prakashan
ISBN:
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 234

Get Book Here

Book Description
Fundamentals of Information Technology for Class 9 Teacher Resource Book (Academic Year 2023-24)

Thermoelectric Materials 2003: Volume 793

Thermoelectric Materials 2003: Volume 793 PDF Author: G. S. Nolas
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 498

Get Book Here

Book Description
The measure of a thermoelectric material is given by the material's figure of merit. For over three decades the best thermoelectric materials had a ZT = 1. Recently, however, there are reports of new methods of materials synthesis that result in improvements beyond this performance. In addition, rapid characterization, as well as faster theoretical modeling of thermoelectric materials, has resulted in a more rapid evaluation of new materials. This book offers a look at these results and provides a benchmark for the current state in the field of thermoelectric materials research and development. The focus is on new and innovative directions that will lead to the next generation thermoelectric materials for small-scale refrigeration and power generation applications. The book emphasizes the multidisciplinary nature of the research needed to advance the science and technology of the field. Both theoretical and experimental studies are featured. Topics include: low-dimensional systems and nanocomposites; devices; oxides; skutterudites; complex bulk materials and measurements; novel approaches; and thermoelectric materials and technology.