An Examination of the Relationship Between Student Success Courses and Persistance, Credential Attainment, and Academic Self-efficacy Among Community College Students PDF Download
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Author: Mark Jeffrey Poarch
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Academic achievement
Languages : en
Pages : 300
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Book Description
The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between taking a student success course and the educational outcomes of persistence, credential attainment, and academic self-efficacy at one particular community college in North Carolina. Although previous studies have examined student success courses in relation to persistence and credential attainment, few have included a self-efficacy component. This study filled an additional gap in prior studies by seeking student perceptions about their experience in a student success course. Several major findings emerged from the study. Chi-square results revealed significant relationships between enrollment in the student success course and the outcomes of persistence and credential attainment. In addition, logistic regression results indicated that being younger, enrolling in a developmental education course, attending part-time, persisting, and completing a college credential predicted the likelihood of enrolling in the student success course. ANOVA results also revealed a significant relationship on the Understanding Subscale of the Academic Self-Efficacy Questionnaire for student success course participants as compared to a control group. Student perceptions obtained from a focus group provided further support that taking the student success course positively influenced academic self-efficacy and academic success. Findings from the current student contribute to the growing body of literature that student success courses provide students with certain skillsets and greater confidence to succeed in college. -- From the Abstract, leaves iv-v.
Author: Mark Jeffrey Poarch
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Academic achievement
Languages : en
Pages : 300
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Book Description
The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between taking a student success course and the educational outcomes of persistence, credential attainment, and academic self-efficacy at one particular community college in North Carolina. Although previous studies have examined student success courses in relation to persistence and credential attainment, few have included a self-efficacy component. This study filled an additional gap in prior studies by seeking student perceptions about their experience in a student success course. Several major findings emerged from the study. Chi-square results revealed significant relationships between enrollment in the student success course and the outcomes of persistence and credential attainment. In addition, logistic regression results indicated that being younger, enrolling in a developmental education course, attending part-time, persisting, and completing a college credential predicted the likelihood of enrolling in the student success course. ANOVA results also revealed a significant relationship on the Understanding Subscale of the Academic Self-Efficacy Questionnaire for student success course participants as compared to a control group. Student perceptions obtained from a focus group provided further support that taking the student success course positively influenced academic self-efficacy and academic success. Findings from the current student contribute to the growing body of literature that student success courses provide students with certain skillsets and greater confidence to succeed in college. -- From the Abstract, leaves iv-v.
Author: Benjamin L. Castleman
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317664922
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 191
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Book Description
Each year, many students with affordable college options and the academic skills needed to succeed do not enroll at all, enroll at institutions where they are not well-positioned for success, or drop out of college before earning a credential. Efforts to address these challenges have included changes in financial aid policy, increased availability of information, and enhanced academic support. This volume argues that the efficacy of these strategies can be improved by taking account of contemporary research on how students make choices. In Decision Making for Student Success, scholars from the fields of behavioral economics, education, and public policy explore contemporary research on decision-making and highlight behavioral insights that can improve postsecondary access and success. This exciting volume will provide scholars, researchers, and higher education administrators with valuable perspectives and low-cost strategies that they can employ to improve outcomes for underserved populations.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic books
Languages : en
Pages : 162
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Book Description
With the passing of the Seymour-Campbell Student Success Act of 2012, California community colleges are hoping to improve access and success in our institutions by providing effective matriculation services including, assessment and placement. The purpose of this inferential quantitative study was to determine whether there is a relationship between college assessment test scores, students' academic selfefficacy scores, and academic achievement in first-term community college freshman at Southern California Community College (SCCC). This study utilized a sample of 96 first-term freshmen at SCCC and conducted multiple regression analyses to determine the predictive relationships between assessment, achievement, and self-efficacy variables. Results indicated self-efficacy scores accounted for 12.2% of the total 21.8% of variance in GPA and 9.8% of the total 17.3% variance in unit completion rate. Test-taking efficacy accounted for the most unique variance in semester GPA, math course grade, English course grade, and unit completion rate. Students with higher confidence in their test-taking skills, also have higher GPAs, better course grades, and complete a higher percentage of their units. Math assessment score was also a significant predictor of semester GPA and math course grade, accounting for over 30% of the variance in math grade. Additionally, math assessment score was a significant predictor of test-taking efficacy, indicating that the assessment process may be influencing self-efficacy. The researcher encourages the use of self-efficacy measures in assessment and placement practices and recommends further exploration into the influence assessment and placement may have on student's self-efficacy and subsequent motivation and performance in coursework.
Author: Shelley J. Fortin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Community colleges
Languages : en
Pages : 330
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Book Description
Author: Roseanne R. Bensley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 374
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Book Description
Perhaps if we had a better understanding between the relationships among indicators of success in college, college student self-efficacy and participation in programs that help students succeed in college, we could improve success rates and persistence in post-secondary education. This mixed methods study sheds light on the relationship among interventions such as the Aggie Pathway program and the College Self-Efficacy Inventory, and persistence of students with a high school GPA of 2.749 or less. E-interview data was used to augment findings from the survey data. The statistical model of point-biserial correlation coefficient was used to estimate the relationship between the independent continuous variables of college self-efficacy scores and the dichotomous dependent variable of persistence. A chi-square test of homogeneity was used to determine the proportion of students who persisted from the fall 2016 semester to the spring 2017 semester using the independent variable participation in the Aggie Pathway program and the dichotomous dependent variable of persistence to the next semester at p
Author: Laurene L. Ziegler
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Academic achievement
Languages : en
Pages : 400
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Book Description
Author: Robert T. Palmer
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118941667
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 121
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Book Description
Improving college access and success among Black males has garnered tremendous attention. Many social scientists have noted that Black men account for only 4.3% of the total enrollment at 4-year postsecondary institutions in the United States, the same percentage now as in 1976. Furthermore, two thirds of Black men who start college never finish. The lack of progress among Black men in higher education has caused researchers, practitioners, and policymakers to become increasingly focused on ways to increase their access and success. Offering recommendations and strategies to help advance success among Black males, this monograph provides a comprehensive synthesis and analysis of factors that promote the access, retention, and persistence of Black men at diverse institutional types (e.g., historically Black colleges and universities, predominantly White institutions, and community colleges). It delineates institutional policies, programs, practices, and other factors that encourage the success of Black men in postsecondary education. This is the 3rd issue of the 40th volume of the Jossey-Bass series ASHE Higher Education Report. Each monograph is the definitive analysis of a tough higher education issue, based on thorough research of pertinent literature and institutional experiences. Topics are identified by a national survey. Noted practitioners and scholars are then commissioned to write the reports, with experts providing critical reviews of each manuscript before publication.
Author: Jacquelyn R. Jones
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 155
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Book Description
The purpose of this study was (a) to provide an analysis of the levels of college self-efficacy and of the campus environmental perceptions of African American males at rural, urban, and suburban two- year community colleges in the state of Ohio and (b) to determine whether there was a statistically significant relationship between college self-efficacy, campus environmental perceptions, and academic achievement at these types of community colleges (rural, urban, and suburban) in Ohio. Further, the study examined whether academic achievement could be predicted from academic self-efficacy and campus environmental perceptions at community colleges in the state of Ohio. Descriptive statistics and a chi-squared analysis were employed in this study to determine that respondents were representative of the entire population or sample. A correlational analysis revealed a statistically significant positive correlation between college self-efficacy and campus environment. This correlation suggests that students who perceive a more positive environment tend to have higher college self-efficacy. A statistically significant positive correlation also was found between college environment and two specific dimensions of college efficacy: course efficacy and social efficacy. Multiple regression analysis revealed that college self-efficacy is a significant predictor of expected GPA among African American males in two- year community colleges, but college environment was not a statistically significant predictor. Results of the regression analysis also indicated that course self-efficacy and social self-efficacy (the two components of college self-efficacy) were statistically significant predictors of expected GPA, but college environment was not. Results of the regression analysis revealed that college self-efficacy was a statistically significant predictor of past-term GPA, but college environment was not. Neither course self-efficacy nor college environment predicted past-term GPA, whereas social self-efficacy and college environment were statistically significant predictors of past-term GPA. Additionally, results of the regression analysis showed that the interaction was not statistically significant, meaning that the influence of campus environment on academic achievement did not vary based on the level of course efficacy or on the two components of college self-efficacy (course self-efficacy and social self-efficacy) among African American males in two-year community colleges. Results of this study suggest that student affairs practitioners, administrators, faculty members, and policymakers should be present as role models for African American male community college students. Results also suggest that administrators (especially those who pair African American male students with faculty mentors) should focus on increasing the college self-efficacy of this particular student population.
Author: Matthew Zeidenberg
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 6
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Book Description
Despite the prevalence of student success courses at community colleges, little research has been conducted on their effectiveness. The research described in this brief is an initial attempt to fill that gap. This brief thus reports the recent findings of an in-depth Community College Research Center (CCRC) study on the relationship between enrollment in student success courses and successful outcomes, including credential completion, persistence, and transfer. Using a large dataset on Florida community college students, researchers used statistical models to see if student success courses still appear to be related to positive outcomes even after controlling for student characteristics and other factors that might also influence the relative success of students who take such courses. This brief demonstrates that, at community colleges in Florida, enrollment in student success courses has a positive marginal effect on a student's chances of earning a credential. (Contains 3 figures and 1 table.).
Author: Melisa N. Choroszy
Publisher: University of Nevada Press
ISBN: 194890859X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 410
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Book Description
While the most important measure of success for many degree-seeking students is the timely attainment of a Bachelor’s degree, there remains a host of other indicators of student success that vary by student population and students’ personal goals. Many of these smaller successes lead to the ultimate goal of graduation and are significant triumphs throughout the journey through higher education. Success for All is a strategic guide for administrators and educators that offers methods for advising students through the myriad of challenges they face. Every bit of success contributes to the accomplishment of a larger goal, and this book highlights success at every level. It provides a specific roadmap to the research, services, and programs at the University of Nevada, Reno and Truckee Meadows Community College that support student success in undergraduate and graduate programs regardless of a student’s social, emotional, or prior academic experiences. Contributors discuss how to make students feel welcome in their social and educational environments and how to directly assist them with the timely completion of their degree. Administrators and educators demonstrate how these programs help make a positive contribution to the students and the institutions they serve while implementing practical solutions to increase graduation rates.
