A Study on Socio-Economic Impact of Remittances on Forward Migrants Households of Tibetan Refugees in India PDF Download
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Author: Tenzin Namgha
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3668465606
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 171
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Book Description
Examination Thesis from the year 2016 in the subject Sociology - Political Sociology, Majorities, Minorities, , course: Develiopment Economics, language: English, abstract: Due to the invasion and occupation of Tibet by China, the first wave of Tibetan refugees seeking asylum came to India and neighbouring countries like Bhutan and Nepal in 1959. At the time, India, Nepal and Bhutan were economically and socially backward countries. India opened up its economy in the 1990’s and it paved the way for socio-economic development of the country. Tibetan migrants were also able to use this opportunity for their own growth and economic development. The rise in awareness levels helped Tibetan migrants realize that they could further advance their individual and community growth by seeking job opportunities abroad. Thus, the first wave of migrants left for North America, Canada and European countries in early 1990’s and they were able to send home remittances in dollars and pounds which fetched good exchange rate in India against the rupees. The flow of remittances from abroad enhanced the livelihood of Tibetan refugees in India and triggered a chain migration to the west. In this study, it focuses on the aspect of remittance and development on Tibetan refugee who has been settled in India for more than 5 decades and relies on remittances. The details of the profile of Tibetan diaspora will be discussed in chapter 4.
Author: Tenzin Namgha
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3668465606
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 171
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Book Description
Examination Thesis from the year 2016 in the subject Sociology - Political Sociology, Majorities, Minorities, , course: Develiopment Economics, language: English, abstract: Due to the invasion and occupation of Tibet by China, the first wave of Tibetan refugees seeking asylum came to India and neighbouring countries like Bhutan and Nepal in 1959. At the time, India, Nepal and Bhutan were economically and socially backward countries. India opened up its economy in the 1990’s and it paved the way for socio-economic development of the country. Tibetan migrants were also able to use this opportunity for their own growth and economic development. The rise in awareness levels helped Tibetan migrants realize that they could further advance their individual and community growth by seeking job opportunities abroad. Thus, the first wave of migrants left for North America, Canada and European countries in early 1990’s and they were able to send home remittances in dollars and pounds which fetched good exchange rate in India against the rupees. The flow of remittances from abroad enhanced the livelihood of Tibetan refugees in India and triggered a chain migration to the west. In this study, it focuses on the aspect of remittance and development on Tibetan refugee who has been settled in India for more than 5 decades and relies on remittances. The details of the profile of Tibetan diaspora will be discussed in chapter 4.
Author: Jo Joseph
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Migration and remittance has close relationship, it's a two sides of the coin. The migrants aim also like that in nourishment of family. However, the negative implication of the migration is the development. The recognition of migrant remittance enhanced the development of the country. So that remittance has the vital role of the country's development also migration is progressing everywhere. The flows of the remittances are increasing in the developing countries. This interest sharpened in remittance flows also development and eradicate poverty allegation in the affluent countries. Mostly, remittances considered as workers' wages in the form of sending money, gifts or donation in the country of origin. Rarely money acceptance also happens in the country of origin for the sustainability of migrants in the new country. As a part of migration, migrant aims are also be stable in the new country as well as acquire a job opportunity and earn something.Many motives are there to remit money to the country of origin. It may hold assets, family flourish, save money for the future, education of the children and complexity of different kinds of socio economic factors. Supporting family is the main aim of the migrant remittance as part of their earnings as money or goods. In the world economy, remittances are the foreign currencies in the largest sources. Remittances can be made of various ways as money transfer by financial institutions such as banks, money transfer operators as Western Union, Moneygram etc.The impact of remittances highlights its advantages and demerits. First one is the eradication of poverty in the developing countries. In International remittance worldwide India is the largest recipient, over 80 billion in 2020 and migrants are over 15 million. Internal migration remittances are also there in India. The socio economic dimensions as regional, historical and analysis of international remittances in India as focused in this study. Primary aspects of this study includes as region of sources in migration, analysis and spatial variations of migration remittances in the geographical level. The analysis includes as Census, Reserve bank of India Notes, International surveys and interviews etc.The international migration from India mainly focused to the Middle East till the end of 20th century. In this migration majority are male dominated streams and remittance affected as 17% of Indian households. Generating substantial remittance of the source region and usually directed to the urban areas of Indian suburb. Mostly the migration happens in the small town cities to big town cities or rural urban etc. After the development of technology, social platforms are very useful to the information provider of migration process, job hunting, transportation and accommodation of migrants. Gulf migration supports many households in India, the migration people builds a new face of Middle East in the modern era. Gulf remittance mainly supports the state of Kerala in India, savings remitted periodically sent to the origin country supports family, purchasing houses or land, investments, insurances, education and start a small business. Remittance service mechanism including postal money orders, bank drafts, cheques or wire transfers etc. Money transfer operators opened a new corridor of international or national remittances worldwide.Later 20th century the international migration from India to Europe, Australia, US, Canada and New Zealand drastically increased. Nonresident Indians deposit accounts significantly grown in the 20th century. Also, development is also growing every aspects of human being. Majority of migrants are healthcare professionals from Indian suburb includes doctors and nurses, engineers, skilled professionals and unskilled migrants too. The recent trends are the healthcare professionals focusing on the United Kingdom. The reason is that UK liberated the rules and regulations, deficiency of healthcare professionals in the natives of UK, English as a foreign language, basic schooling onwards Indians are studies in English etc. These benefits are favored many Indian nationality to compete with other nationality like Philippines, China, Africans etc. The authorities have employed foreign currency bonds for working Indians abroad as well as direct investment portfolios by the success of mobilizing the labor earnings through the financial account.Migration barriers of the poorest people associated with costs and risks of the remittances. All needy populations are not accessible to the remittances and the migration, the initial capital needs to migrate. Since remittances are received periodically there's a motivation to create a culture dependency within the developments. The private sectors of financial institutions are taking more interests in remittance rather than in the previous years. The private firms are competing to make customers as regular in the future then they makes many offers. Major banks are also providing best interest rates for non resident deposits. There's no doubt for closer cooperation of public and private sectors of remittance flows of sending and receiving countries, harness of potential development of the migration.
Author: Mohammad Jalal Uddin Sikder
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137577711
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 281
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Book Description
This book examines how migrant remittances contribute to household social resilience in rural Bangladesh. Using a mixed methods approach, the authors show that remittances play a crucial role in enhancing the life chances and economic livelihoods of rural households, and that remittance income enables households to overcome immediate pressures, adapt to economic and environmental change, build economic and cultural capital, and provide greater certainty in planning for the future. However, the book also reveals that the social and economic benefits of remittances are not experienced equally by all households. Rural village households endure a precarious existence and the potentially positive outcomes of remittances can easily be undermined by a range of external and household-specific factors leading to few, if any, benefits in terms of household social resilience.
Author: Ajit S. Bhatia
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 212
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Book Description
Study with special reference to Patiāla District in Punjab, India.
Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9241564865
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 211
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Book Description
"The presence, or absence, of neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) can be seen as a proxy for poverty and for the success of interventions aimed at reducing poverty. Today, coverage of the public-health interventions recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) against NTDs may be interpreted as a proxy for universal health coverage and shared prosperity - in short, a proxy for coverage against neglect. As the world's focus shifts from development to sustainable development, from poverty eradication to shared prosperity, and from disease-specific goals to universal health coverage, control of NTDs will assume an important role towards the target of achieving universal health coverage, including individual financial risk protection. Success in overcoming NTDs is a "litmus test" for universal health coverage against NTDs in endemic countries. The first WHO report on NTDs (2010) set the scene by presenting the evidence for how these interventions had produced results. The second report (2013) assessed the progress made in deploying them and detailed the obstacles to their implementation. This third report analyses for the first time the investments needed to achieve the scale up of implementation required to achieve the targets of the WHO Roadmap on NTDs and universal coverage against NTDs. INVESTING TO OVERCOME THE GLOBAL IMPACT OF NEGLECTED TROPICAL DISEASES presents an investment strategy for NTDs and analyses the specific investment case for prevention, control, elimination and eradication of 12 of the 17 NTDs. Such an analysis is justified following the adoption by the Sixty-sixth World Health Assembly in 2013 of resolution WHA6612 on neglected tropical diseases, which called for sufficient and predictable funding to achieve the Roadmap's targets and sustain control efforts. The report cautions, however, that it is wise investment and not investment alone that will yield success. The report registers progress and challenges and signals those that lie ahead. Climate change is expected to increase the spread of several vector-borne NTDs, notably dengue, transmission of which is directly influenced by temperature, rainfall, relative humidity and climate variability primarily through their effects on the vector. Investments in vector-borne diseases will avoid the potentially catastrophic expenditures associated with their control. The presence of NTDs will thereby signal an early warning system for climate-sensitive diseases. The ultimate goal is to deliver enhanced and equitable interventions to the most marginalized populations in the context of a changing public-health and investment landscape to ensure that all peoples affected by NTDs have an opportunity to lead healthier and wealthier lives."--Publisher's description.
Author: Sibylle Heilbrunn
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319925342
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 291
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Book Description
Through a global series of case studies, this pioneering book delves into refugee entrepreneurship - a major economic, political and social issue emerging as a top priority. Stories from Australia, Germany, Pakistan and many other countries, highlight the obstacles facing refugees as they try to integrate and set up businesses in their new countries. Engaging contributions set the stage for a cross-analysis of the particularities and limitations faced by refugee entrepreneurs, culminating in an extended discussion about the future implications of refugee entrepreneurship for theory, policy and practice. This interdisciplinary book explores the motivations and drivers of refugee entrepreneurship, making it an insightful read not only for those engaged in entrepreneurship, but also for those interested in migration studies from a variety of academic disciplines.
Author: Richard H. Adams (Jr)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
This paper uses a nationally-representative household data set from Guatemala to analyze how the receipt of internal remittances (from Guatemala) and international remittances (from United States) affects the marginal spending behavior of households. Two findings emerge. First, controlling for selection and endogeneity, households receiving international remittances spend less at the margin on one key consumption good--food--compared to what they would have spent on this good without remittances. Second, households receiving either internal or international remittances spend more at the margin on two investment goods--education and housing--compared to what they would have spent on these goods without remittances. These findings support the growing view that remittances can help increase the level of investment in human and physical capital in remittance-receiving countries.
Author: Michaela Benson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131710515X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 190
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Book Description
Relatively affluent individuals from various corners of the globe are increasingly choosing to migrate, spurred on by the promise of a better and more fulfilling way of life within their destination. Despite its increasing scale, migration academics have yet to consolidate and establish lifestyle migration as a subfield of theoretical enquiry, until now. This volume offers a dynamic and holistic analysis of contemporary lifestyle migrations, exploring the expectations and aspirations which inform and drive migration alongside the realities of life within the destination. It also recognizes the structural conditions (and constraints) which frame lifestyle migration, laying the groundwork for further intellectual enquiry. Through rich empirical case studies this volume addresses this important and increasingly common form of migration in a manner that will interest scholars of mobility, migration, lifestyle and culture across the social sciences.
Author: Michael M. Cernea
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821344446
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 508
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Book Description
This book offers a multidimensional comparative analysis of two large groups of the world's displaced populations : resettlers uprooted by development and refugees fleeing military conflicts or natural calamities. The authors explore common central issues: the condition of being "displaced," the risks of impoverishment and destitu-tion, the rights and entitlements of those uprooted, and, most important, the means of reconstruction of their livelihoods. (Adapté de l'Introduction).
Author: International Organization for Migration
Publisher: Academic Foundation
ISBN: 9788171885503
Category : Emigration and immigration
Languages : en
Pages : 504
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Book Description
