What You Should Know About Generic Medicines (Penerbit USM)

What You Should Know About Generic Medicines (Penerbit USM) PDF Author: Mohamed Azmi Ahmad Hassali
Publisher: Penerbit USM
ISBN: 983861694X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 29

Get Book Here

Book Description
In an era of escalating cost of healthcare, consumers’ access to low-cost generic medicines is essential to reduce healthcare expenditure. However, studies have shown that the uptake of generic medicines among Malaysian consumers remains low although the use of generics is widely encouraged by both government and non-governmental agencies. One of the major reasons for the low uptake of generic medicines among consumers in this country is the unavailability of good educational materials.

What You Should Know About Generic Medicines (Penerbit USM)

What You Should Know About Generic Medicines (Penerbit USM) PDF Author: Mohamed Azmi Ahmad Hassali
Publisher: Penerbit USM
ISBN: 983861694X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 29

Get Book Here

Book Description
In an era of escalating cost of healthcare, consumers’ access to low-cost generic medicines is essential to reduce healthcare expenditure. However, studies have shown that the uptake of generic medicines among Malaysian consumers remains low although the use of generics is widely encouraged by both government and non-governmental agencies. One of the major reasons for the low uptake of generic medicines among consumers in this country is the unavailability of good educational materials.

What You Should Know about Generic Medicines

What You Should Know about Generic Medicines PDF Author: Mohamed Azmi Ahmad Hassali
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789838615433
Category : Generic drugs
Languages : en
Pages : 16

Get Book Here

Book Description


The Reality of Medicine Prices in Malaysia (Penerbit USM)

The Reality of Medicine Prices in Malaysia (Penerbit USM) PDF Author: Zaheer-Ud-Din Babar
Publisher: Penerbit USM
ISBN: 9674610901
Category : Drugs
Languages : en
Pages : 126

Get Book Here

Book Description
Medicines are considered essential public health commodities; perhaps the reason to control medicine prices in majority of the countries. However, Malaysia chooses not to do so and for years Malaysia health authorities and pharmaceutical companies have argued that the medicine prices are reasonable in the country and in many cases the lowest in the region. Nevertheless, for decades, no empirical evidence was available to support these claims. The present book fills this gap and offers an interesting and powerful analysis of the tale of tantalizingly high medicine prices, players in the pharmaceutical market, profit margins of pharmaceutical companies as well as the mark-ups of pharmacists and doctors. The book narrates the result of Malaysia’s free market policies on medicines-all faces are exposed and all tactics are uncovered.

National Medicines Policy: A Malaysian Perspective (Penerbit USM)

National Medicines Policy: A Malaysian Perspective (Penerbit USM) PDF Author: Salmah Bahri
Publisher: Penerbit USM
ISBN: 9838617636
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 266

Get Book Here

Book Description
As part of the health policy of a country, national medicine policy should be an essential section which aimed at rational use of pharmaceuticals. World Health Organization supports country to develop, implement and monitor the effectiveness of national medicines policy’s guidelines, strategies and plans. A good and effective national medicine policy will ensure the availability, affordability, accessibility and rational usability of essential medicine, and traditional, complementary and alternative medicine. National medicine policy will make sure that medicines in the country are not only safe, effective and of good quality, but they must also be cost effective. When this book was written, Malaysia still has not had any comprehensive document on the national medicine policy. A study was conducted to evaluate the status of the pharmaceutical sector in relation to the national medicine policy components. This book provides information about the status of medicine policy in the country and to what extent the medicine policy makers recognize and are aware of the existence of medicine policy in the country. How can we expect for effective and reliable policies, if policy makers do not know or are not sure about the national medicine policy and the various medicine policies available in the country! The book is designed for academicians, practitioners, students, as well as policy makers in the health care institutions. The authors hope that these group of readers will appreciate the significant contribution of effective and reliable medicine policy for a country, especially for the developing nations.

Reflections on Life and the Law (Penerbit USM)

Reflections on Life and the Law (Penerbit USM) PDF Author: Shad Saleem Faruqi
Publisher: Penerbit USM
ISBN: 9674610707
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 539

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book of 136 short essays distills some of the most lucid writings of well-known, emeritus law professor, Shad Saleem Faruqi, who was from 2008–2012 attached to USM as a Visiting Professor. From mundane topics like “Tips for Interviewees” to such contentious and sensitive issues as ethnic relations, Islam and the Constitution, and electoral democracy, the book gives us a simple, warm and sympathetic commentary on some of the burning issues of our times. There are simple but searching essays on good governance, local government, law reform, universities and the law, and legal education. The reflections of the East and the perceptions of the West on human rights are discussed eloquently. The international law on war and peace is viewed in the context of our troubled world. Difficult issues are made simple and simple issues are made rich. All essays are guided by reason and driven by passion. The work is animated by a spirit of moderation, compassion and erudition.

The Araceae of Peninsular Malaysia (Penerbit USM)

The Araceae of Peninsular Malaysia (Penerbit USM) PDF Author: Mashhor Mansor
Publisher: Penerbit USM
ISBN: 9838617792
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 304

Get Book Here

Book Description
A review of the Araceae of Peninsular Malaysia, including its off-shore islands, is presented as a precursor to revising the family for the Flora of Peninsular Malaysia project. The aroid flora of Peninsular Malaysia comprises 28 genera and ca 140 indigenous (of which17 provisionally accepted) with 25 species (ca 17%) endemic. Peninsular Malaysia has no endemic aroid genera. As compared to Thailand with 29 genera, ca 200 species of which 62 species (ca 30%) are endemic, and Borneo where 38 genera (of which are 10 endemic), and currently 670 indigenous species of which more than 40% are undescribed and about 95% are endemic. An historical review of Araceae research in Peninsular Malaysia, and keys to higher taxa are provided. Most genera are illustrated. Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penerbit Universiti Sains Malaysia

Pharmaceutical Prices in the 21st Century

Pharmaceutical Prices in the 21st Century PDF Author: Zaheer-Ud-Din Babar
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319121693
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 410

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book provides an overview of the global pharmaceutical pricing policies. Medicines use is increasing globally with the increase in resistant microbes, emergence of new treatments, and because of awareness among consumers. This has resulted in increased drug expenditures globally. As the pharmaceutical market is expanding, a variety of pharmaceutical pricing strategies and policies have been employed by drug companies, state organizations and pharmaceutical pricing authorities.

South and Southeast Asian Psycholinguistics

South and Southeast Asian Psycholinguistics PDF Author: Heather Winskel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107017769
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 491

Get Book Here

Book Description
This groundbreaking volume explores the languages of South and Southeast Asia, which differ significantly from Indo-European languages in their grammar, lexicon and spoken forms. This book raises new questions in psycholinguistics and enables readers to re-evaluate previous models in light of new research.

Urban Crisis

Urban Crisis PDF Author: M. Nadarajah
Publisher: UN
ISBN:
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Get Book Here

Book Description
Unprecedented urban growth makes sustainability in cities a crucial issue for policy makers, scholars and business leaders. This emerging urban crisis challenges environment-based and economic-based approaches to sustainability, and highlights the complex and critical role that culture plays in ensuring that cities are viable for future generations. This publication assesses the use of cultural indicators as a tool for policymakers, drawing on case studies of Patan (Nepal), Penang (Malaysia), Cheongju (South Korea), and Kanazawa (Japan), and offers fresh insights into the role of culture in fostering community development, environmental awareness and balanced economic growth.

Economic Evaluation of Dispensing Separation Policy in Malaysia: A Decision Analysis Approach (Penerbit USM)

Economic Evaluation of Dispensing Separation Policy in Malaysia: A Decision Analysis Approach (Penerbit USM) PDF Author: Asrul Akmal Shafie
Publisher: Penerbit USM
ISBN: 9838616591
Category : Medical care, Cost of
Languages : en
Pages : 88

Get Book Here

Book Description
The separation of dispensing from doctor or what is simply called dispensing separation is a holty debated health policy proposition in Malaysia but rarely discussed. Each time the issue resurfaced, emotional opposition took place and extinguish the discussion of an important policy change that is long overdue in Malaysia. Consequently, both policy markers and the public are deprived of rational arguments for the policy. This book reported an economic evaluation study that has evaluated the benefit of dispensing separation policy from a Malaysian societal perspective using a cost-benefit analysis (CBA) framework. In the absence of empirical data or controlled trial on the policy, the study has also applied a decision modeling approach that make use of empirical data from published studies. This is the first time suach an approach was used in addressing this issue and we feel that this would have appeal not only to Malaysian policy, but also to other countries that are also contemplating such change.