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Author: Tom Hockaday
Publisher: Johns Hopkins University Press
ISBN: 1421437058
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 351
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Book Description
Tackling a complex topic in clear language, the book reveals the impressive scale of patenting, licensing, and spin-out company creation while demonstrating that university technology transfer is a commercial activity with benefits that go well beyond the opportunity to make money.
Author: Association of American Universities
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 3
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Book Description
Federal government agencies provide about $33 billion a year to universities to conduct scientific research. That continuing investment expands human knowledge and helps educate the next generation of science and technology leaders. New discoveries from university research also form the basis for many new products and processes that benefit the nation and its citizens. In fact, in the knowledge economy, technological innovation and the scientific research on which it is based are critical for much of the nation's productivity growth. New products and processes do not spring fully formed from the basic research performed at universities. They require not only discoveries or good ideas but also further development, capital, manufacturing capability, and marketing. Universities and other organizations use the process of technology transfer to move scientific findings to the private sector for further development and commercialization. The human capital aspect of technology transfer is often undervalued, but students and faculty are usually the most effective means of translating research discoveries into new technologies. Many of the most successful university-industry interactions are based on the education and training of students who have the knowledge and skills to meet industry needs, or on relationships that faculty members have developed with particular companies. This document provides basic information on university technology transfer. It describes how it works and how the public benefits from it. A brief description of the Bayh-Dole Act and an explanation of its success are also presented. Finally, how royalties are used by the universities from licensed technologies is described.
Author: Shiri M. Breznitz
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134696523
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 456
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Book Description
Universities have become essential players in the generation of knowledge and innovation. Through the commercialization of technology, they have developed the ability to influence regional economic growth. By examining different commercialization models this book analyses technology transfer at universities as part of a national and regional system. It provides insight as to why certain models work better than others, and reaffirms that technology transfer programs must be linked to their regional and commercial environments. Using a global perspective on technology commercialization, this book divides the discussion between developed and developing counties according to the level of university commercialization capability. Critical cases as well as country reports examine the policies and culture of university involvement in economic development, relationships between university and industry, and the commercialization of technology first developed at universities. In addition, each chapter provides examples from specific universities in each country from a regional, national, and international comparative perspective. This book includes articles by leading practitioners as well as researchers and will be highly relevant to all those with an interest in innovation studies, organizational studies, regional economics, higher education, public policy and business entrepreneurship.
Author: Albert N. Link
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022617834X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 320
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Book Description
Universities are now in the business of managing intellectual property portfolios and commercializing discoveries from their laboratories. Much of the money universities make from this is in the form of licensing revenue and IPO-related wealth. However, managing intellectual-property portfolios is still a very new business for universities, and administrators and policymakers are still uncertain about how best to navigate the many practical and fundamental issues that arise. Written for both practitioners and academics, "The Chicago Handbook of University Technology Transfer and Academic Entrepreneurship "provides a clear outline of the broad set of new practices and institutions that have sprung up to manage and sell intellectual property, from university technology-transfer offices and cooperative-engineering research centers to vast research parks. To determine what makes technology transfer work, the question is approached from a variety of perspectives: historically, internationally, and from the perspectives of professors, entrepreneurs, administrators, and regulators. Some chapters offer guidelines and examples of how to foster and maintain successful research ventures from various perspectives. Others explore how developments in university technology transfer affect the public interest and inform the notion of open innovation and science. "
Author: Tom Hockaday
Publisher: Johns Hopkins University Press
ISBN: 1421437058
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 351
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Book Description
Tackling a complex topic in clear language, the book reveals the impressive scale of patenting, licensing, and spin-out company creation while demonstrating that university technology transfer is a commercial activity with benefits that go well beyond the opportunity to make money.
Author: Tom Hockaday
Publisher: JHU Press
ISBN: 1421437066
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 351
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Book Description
Demystifying technology transfer—an increasingly important but little-understood aspect of research universities' mission. How do we transfer the brilliance of university research results into new products, services, and medicines to benefit society? University research is creating the technologies of tomorrow in the fields of medicine, engineering, information technology, robotics, and artificial intelligence. These early-stage technologies need investment from existing and new businesses to benefit society. But how do we connect university research outputs with business and investors? This process, Tom Hockaday explains, is what university technology transfer is all about: identifying, protecting, and marketing university research outputs in order to shift opportunities from the university into business. In this detailed introductory book—a comprehensive overview of and guide to the subject—Hockaday, an internationally recognized technology transfer expert, offers up his insider observations, opinions, and suggestions about university technology transfer. He also explains how to develop, strategically operate, and fund university technology transfer offices while behaving in accordance with the central mission of the university. Aimed at people who work in or with university technology transfer offices, as well as anyone who wants to learn the basics of what is involved, University Technology Transfer speaks to a global audience. Tackling a complex topic in clear language, the book reveals the impressive scale of patenting, licensing, and spin-out company creation while also demonstrating that university technology transfer is a commercial activity with benefits that go well beyond the opportunity to make money.
Author: Maribel Guerrero
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030700224
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 327
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Book Description
Evidence suggests that economies with technology transfer initiatives provide a better supply of high-quality jobs and tend to be characterized by entrepreneurs with higher innovation contributions. This book explores the effectiveness of technology transfer policies and legislation on entrepreneurial innovation in a non-US context. It analyses the theoretical, empirical and managerial implications behind the success of technology transfer polices and legislations in stimulating entrepreneurial innovation; analyses which other contextual condition (e.g., culture) are necessary for successful implementation; and explores the extent and level of replication of US policies (e.g., Bayh-Dole Act, Small Business Innovation Research [SBIR] program) in other national and regional systems. In addition, this book looks at the effect technology transfer policies have on the adoption of open innovation and open science.
Author: Phillip Hin Choi Phan
Publisher: Now Publishers Inc
ISBN: 1933019344
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 84
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Book Description
The Effectiveness of University Technology Transfer reviews the numerous studies of the effectiveness of university technology transfer and presents recommendations on how to enhance effectiveness.
Author: Albert N. Link
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022617848X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 320
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Book Description
As state support and federal research funding dwindle, universities are increasingly viewing their intellectual property portfolios as lucrative sources of potential revenue. Nearly all research universities now have a technology transfer office to manage their intellectual property, but many are struggling to navigate this new world of university-industry partnerships. Given the substantial investment in academic research and millions of dollars potentially at stake, identifying best practices in university technology transfer and academic entrepreneurship is of paramount importance. The Chicago Handbook of University Technology Transfer and Academic Entrepreneurship is the first definitive source to synthesize state-of-the-art research in this arena. Edited by three of the foremost experts in the field, the handbook presents evidence from entrepreneurs, administrators, regulators, and professors in numerous disciplines. Together they address the key managerial and policy implications through chapters on how to sustain successful research ventures, ways to stimulate academic entrepreneurship, maintain effective open innovation strategies, and improve the performance of university technology transfer offices. A broad and ambitious work, the handbook offers comprehensive coverage for universities of all types, allowing them to confidently handle technology commercialization and further cultivate innovation.
Author: Shiri M. Breznitz
Publisher: Routledge, is
ISBN: 9780415714686
Category : Academic-industrial collaboration
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
19 International comparison of technology transfer data: the devil is in the details -- 20 University technology transfer in Brazil: a comprehensive picture -- 21 The ethos of university technology transfer: aligning transactional and humanistic values in a Bayh-Dole regime -- 22 Technology transfer in US universities and research institutions -- PART VI Conclusion -- 23 Making sense of university technology commercialization: diversity and adaptation -- Index
Author: Gideon Markman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This study examines factors that affect the commercialization of university-based innovations. It was hypothesized that successful university-based technology transfer - royalty revenues and new venture creation - is related to licensing strategies, the configuration of the technology transfer office, and the application of monetary incentives. To avoid common method bias, data were collected from four different sources, including from AUTM Licensing Surveys (1999, 2000), interviews with 127 technology transfer directors, and for convergent validity, from web-based searches of each research institution and the US Patent and Trademark Office. Findings revealed that licensing strategies and technology transfer office configuration are significantly related to successful technology transfers. In addition, the practice of sharing licensing revenues with a scientist's academic department and technology office directors' pay levels were positively related to technology transfers. However, sharing licensing revenues with scientists, counter to predictions, generated a negative relationship with technology transfers. We conclude with a discussion that deepens our understanding of the determinants of technology commercialization, and provide a richer, theoretically grounded, characterization of the process by which universities transfer technology to industry.
