Structural Analysis of Historic Construction: Preserving Safety and Significance, Two Volume Set

Structural Analysis of Historic Construction: Preserving Safety and Significance, Two Volume Set PDF Author: Dina D'Ayala
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439828229
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1590

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Book Description
The successful preservation of an historic building, complex or city depends on the continued use and daily care that come with it. The possibility of continued use depends on the adaptation of the building to modern standards and practice of living, requiring changes in constructional or structural features. Conservation engineering is the process

Structural Analysis of Historic Construction: Preserving Safety and Significance, Two Volume Set

Structural Analysis of Historic Construction: Preserving Safety and Significance, Two Volume Set PDF Author: Dina D'Ayala
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439828229
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1590

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Book Description
The successful preservation of an historic building, complex or city depends on the continued use and daily care that come with it. The possibility of continued use depends on the adaptation of the building to modern standards and practice of living, requiring changes in constructional or structural features. Conservation engineering is the process

Teoria e tecnica delle strutture in muratura

Teoria e tecnica delle strutture in muratura PDF Author: Nicola Augenti
Publisher: HOEPLI EDITORE
ISBN: 8820390213
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : it
Pages : 812

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Book Description
Vero e proprio trattato sulle strutture in muratura il volume si rivolge sia agli studenti dei corsi di ingegneria civile e architettura sia a professionisti e ricercatori. La prima parte introduce il lettore ai problemi della modellazione e della progettazione strutturale, alla luce delle conoscenze scientifiche attuali, nonché dei codici normativi e delle linee guida nazionali e internazionali che si sono susseguiti nel tempo fino alle Norme Tecniche per le Costruzioni emanate nel 2018. In particolare il terzo capitolo contiene una trattazione completa sull’ingegneria sismica, che spazia dall’analisi del rischio sino alla valutazione della domanda, della capacità, delle prestazioni e del danneggiamento delle costruzioni. La seconda parte è dedicata ai problemi di modellazione della geometria, della muratura e delle azioni, per costruzioni nuove o esistenti, fornendo per esse anche un’ampia descrizione delle tecniche di caratterizzazione sperimentale. La terza e ultima parte tratta l’analisi lineare e non lineare delle strutture in muratura, sia con riferimento alle verifiche globali che a quelle locali, in presenza di azioni sismiche e non sismiche. Il testo si conclude con la valutazione strutturale di un edificio esistente, così da poter fornire un esempio di applicazione dei concetti e dei metodi di analisi esposti nel libro.

Seismic Performance of Masonry Cross Vaults

Seismic Performance of Masonry Cross Vaults PDF Author: Angelo Gaetani
Publisher: Sapienza Università Editrice
ISBN: 8893771446
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 202

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Book Description
Considering the seismic behaviour of cultural heritage buildings, recent earthquakes have emphasised the high vulnerability of vaulted structures. In this regard, the present thesis deals with masonry cross vaults, among the most diffused and fascinating structural typologies of the European cultural heritage. After a thorough review of cross vault historical developments, the focus is shifted to the shaking table tests of a scaled arch. These two points provided valuable information to calibrate the finite element model of cross vault, discussed next. Finally, the influence of the main geometrical and mechanical parameters on the seismic capacity of cross vaults are examined by means of a sensitivity analysis.

Scientific Integrity and Ethics in the Geosciences

Scientific Integrity and Ethics in the Geosciences PDF Author: Linda C. Gundersen
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119067782
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 339

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Book Description
Science is built on trust. The assumption is that scientists will conduct their work with integrity, honesty, and a strict adherence to scientific protocols. Written by geoscientists for geoscientists, Scientific Integrity and Ethics in the Geosciences acquaints readers with the fundamental principles of scientific ethics and shows how they apply to everyday work in the classroom, laboratory, and field. Resources are provided throughout to help discuss and implement principles of scientific integrity and ethics. Volume highlights include: Examples of international and national codes and policies Exploration of the role of professional societies in scientific integrity and ethics References to scientific integrity and ethics in publications and research data Discussion of science integrity, ethics, and geoethics in education Extensive coverage of data applications Scientific Integrity and Ethics in the Geosciences is a valuable resource for students, faculty, instructors, and scientists in the geosciences and beyond. It is also useful for geoscientists working in industry, government, and policymaking. Read an interview with the editors to find out more: https://eos.org/editors-vox/ethics-crucial-for-the-future-of-the-geosciences

Geoscience for the Public Good and Global Development

Geoscience for the Public Good and Global Development PDF Author: Gregory R. Wessel
Publisher: Geological Society of America
ISBN: 0813725208
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 494

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Book Description
"Offers overview of applications of geosciences to sustainable development and geophilanthropic efforts worldwide, and offers advice to guide creation of development projects. Primacy of geologic input to all development activities is highlighted along with problems that are encountered and environmental issues that must be addressed" --

Geoethics

Geoethics PDF Author: G. Di Capua
Publisher: Geological Society of London
ISBN: 1786205386
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
This is the second volume focused on geoethics published by the Geological Society of London. This is a significant step forward in which authors address the maturation of geoethics. The field of geoethics is now ready to be introduced outside the geoscience community as a logical platform for global ethics that addresses anthropogenic changes. Geoethics has a distinction in the geoscientific community for discussing ethical, social and cultural implications of geoscience knowledge, research, practice, education and communication. This provides a common ground for confronting ideas, experiences and proposals on how geosciences can supply additional service to society in order to improve the way humans interact responsibly with the Earth system. This book provides new messages to geoscientists, social scientists, intellectuals, law- and decision-makers, and laypeople. Motivations and actions for facing global anthropogenic changes and their intense impacts on the planet need to be governed by an ethical framework capable of merging a solid conceptual structure with pragmatic approaches based on geoscientific knowledge. This philosophy defines geoethics.

Geoethics

Geoethics PDF Author: S. Peppoloni
Publisher: Geological Society of London
ISBN: 1862397260
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Book Description
This Special Publication will be an important tool for geoscientists, aimed at increasing the awareness of their societal role and responsibility in conducting education, research and practice activities. What are the responsibilities of a geoscientist ? And what motivations are needed to push geoscientists to practice the Earth sciences in an ethical way? The major environmental challenges affecting human communities require not only a strictly scientific and technical preparation by the geoscientists, but also a reflection on their broader obligations towards society. It is important that geoscientists consider geoethics as an indispensable framework on which to base their training and activity. The principles of geoethics can guide them to pursue the common good by weighing the benefits and costs of each choice, and identifying eco-friendly and society-friendly solutions that guarantee the respect of the right balance between human life and the dynamics of the Earth. Communication and dissemination of geosciences should become core activities in building a knowledge-based society, which is able better to protect itself and the Earth ecosystems in order to guarantee a life in harmony with our planet for future generations.

Engineering Geology for Society and Territory - Volume 7

Engineering Geology for Society and Territory - Volume 7 PDF Author: Giorgio Lollino
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319093037
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description
This book is one out of 8 IAEG XII Congress volumes and deals with education and the professional ethics, which scientists, regulators and practitioners of engineering geology inevitably have to face through the purposes, methods, limitations and findings of their works. This volume presents contributions on the professional responsibilities of engineering geologists; the interaction of engineering geologists with other professionals; recognition of the engineering geological profession and its particular contribution to society, culture, and economy and implications for the education of engineering geologists at tertiary level and in further education schemes. Issues treated in this volume are: the position of engineering geology within the geo-engineering profession; professional ethics and communication; resource use and re-use; managing risk in a litigious world; engineering and geological responsibility and engineering geology at tertiary level. The Engineering Geology for Society and Territory volumes of the IAEG XII Congress held in Torino from September 15-19, 2014, analyze the dynamic role of engineering geology in our changing world and build on the four main themes of the congress: Environment, processes, issues and approaches. The congress topics and subject areas of the 8 IAEG XII Congress volumes are: Climate Change and Engineering Geology. Landslide Processes. River Basins, Reservoir Sedimentation and Water Resources. Marine and Coastal Processes. Urban Geology, Sustainable Planning and Landscape Exploitation. Applied Geology for Major Engineering Projects. Education, Professional Ethics and Public Recognition of Engineering Geology. Preservation of Cultural Heritage.

Exploring Geoethics

Exploring Geoethics PDF Author: Martin Bohle
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030120104
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 227

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Book Description
This book explores the potential of geoethics, as designed within the operational criteria of addressing the deeds and values of the human agent as part of the Earth system. It addresses three key questions: i) what should be considered 'geoethics' in an operational sense, ii) what is peripheral to it, and iii) is there a case therefore to establish a denomination, such as geo-humanities or geosophy, to capture a broader scope of thinking about geoscience and its interactions with society and the natural world, for the benefit of the geo-professionals and others. The book begins by framing, contextualising and describing contemporary geoethics, then goes on to cover several examples of geoethical thinking and explores the societal intersections of geosciences in the planetary ‘human niche’. The concluding chapter discusses the challenges facing the emerging field of geoethics and how it may evolve in the future. Bringing together a set of experts across multiple interdisciplinary fields this collection will appeal to scholars, researchers, practitioners and students within geosciences and social sciences, political sciences as well as the humanities. It will interest those who are curious about how ethical reflections relate to professional duties, scholarly interests, activities in professional geoscience associations, or responsible citizenship in times of anthropogenic global change.

Integrity In The Global Research Arena

Integrity In The Global Research Arena PDF Author: Nicholas H Steneck
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814632406
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 337

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Book Description
With a seeming increase in the number of high-profile cases of research misconduct, there is a need for promoting and upholding the principles for the responsible conduct of research. At the 3rd World Conference on Research Integrity, convened in Montréal in 2013, vital issues relating to ethics and behavior in research environments were discussed at length. This book captures the major content and discussions arising from the conference. The Montréal Conference, like the previous conferences, attracted a diverse group of delegates and speakers, including government and institutional leaders, policy makers, journal editors, officials of research funding agencies, scientists and other researchers, students and postdoctoral fellows, representatives of academic societies and academies, and those responsible for compliance and regulation, as well as many who are engaged in doing empirical research on topics related to research integrity.The aim of this book is to share the ideas emerging from the rich discussion at the conference with scholars and policymakers around the world. It covers the main topics that are today seen as vital to decision making about responsible research. The book also sets the stage for the 4th World Conference on Research Integrity, which will be held in Brazil in mid-2015.This book and the prior World Conference publication, Promoting Research Integrity in a Global Environment, represent the largest ongoing global discussion of issues relating to integrity in research. It provides its readers with the opportunity to learn more about and eventually engage these issues locally or globally with colleagues.