The Welfare Effects of Tax Simplification

The Welfare Effects of Tax Simplification PDF Author: Jang-Ting Guo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Equilibrium (Ecenomics)
Languages : en
Pages : 42

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Book Description
Examines the issue of tax simplification using a dynamic general-equilibrium model which is calibrated to the U.S. economy.

The Welfare Effects of Tax Simplification

The Welfare Effects of Tax Simplification PDF Author: Jang-Ting Guo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Equilibrium (Ecenomics)
Languages : en
Pages : 42

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Book Description
Examines the issue of tax simplification using a dynamic general-equilibrium model which is calibrated to the U.S. economy.

The Crisis in Tax Administration

The Crisis in Tax Administration PDF Author: Henry Aaron
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 9780815796565
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 420

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Book Description
People pay taxes for two reasons. On the positive side, most people recognize, even if grudgingly, that payment of tax is a duty of citizenship. On the negative side, they know that the law requires payment, that evasion is a crime, and that willful failure to pay taxes is punishable by fines or imprisonment. The practical questions for tax administration are how to strengthen each of these motives to comply with the law. How much should be spent on enforcement and how should enforcement be organized to promote these objectives and achieve the best results per dollar spent? Over the last few years, the U.S. Congress has restricted spending on tax administration, forcing the Internal Revenue Service to curtail enforcement activities, at the same time, that the number of individual filers has increased, tax rules have become more complex, and more business have become multinational operations. But if too many cases of tax evasion go undetected and unpunished, those who may have grudgingly paid their taxes may soon find it easier to join the scofflaws. These events in combination have created a genuine crisis in tax administration. The chapters in this volume evaluate the capacity of authorities to enforce the tax laws in a modern, global economy and examine the implications of failing to do so. Specific aspects of tax law, including tax shelters, issues relating to small businesses, tax software, role of tax preparers, and the objectives of tax simplification are examined in detail. The volume also builds a conceptual basis for future scholarship, with regard not only to tax administration, but also to such fundamental questions as whether taxpayers respond mostly to economic incentives or are influenced by their experiences with the filing process and what is the proper framework for evaluating the allocation of resources within the IRS.

Introduction to Computable General Equilibrium Models

Introduction to Computable General Equilibrium Models PDF Author: Mary E. Burfisher
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107132207
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 443

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Book Description
The book provides a hands-on introduction to computable general equilibrium (CGE) models, written at an accessible, undergraduate level.

The X Tax in the World Economy

The X Tax in the World Economy PDF Author: David F. Bradford
Publisher: A E I Press
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Book Description
This study explores how the tax design called the X tax could alleviate the complexities and avoidance opportunities plaguing the existing U.S. system for taxing international business income.

Tax Simplification

Tax Simplification PDF Author: Chris Evans
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789041159762
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Why are tax systems so complex? What are the causes of tax law complexity? What are the consequences? Why is tax simplification so difficult to achieve? These, and related questions, lie at the core of this volume on tax simplification featuring chapters by leading tax experts around the world. The quest for simplicity è^' or at least some move towards simplification è^' has been a fixation of governments and others for many years, but little appears to have been achieved. Tax simplification is the most widely quoted but the least widely observed of the usually stated goals of policy (equity and efficiency being the others). It has been used (and abused) as a primary justification for tax reform over the last century, and typically it is seen as è^-a good thingè^-- è^' to say that one is in favour of tax simplification is tantamount to stating that one is in favour of good as opposed to evil.

Why People Pay Taxes

Why People Pay Taxes PDF Author: Joel Slemrod
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780472103386
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description
Experts discuss strategies for curtailing tax evasion

Tax Policy Handbook

Tax Policy Handbook PDF Author: Mr.Parthasarathi Shome
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 9781557754905
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
Edited by Parthasarathi Shome, this Handbook was written primarily for economists who are responsible for analyzing and evaluating economic policies of developing countries at an applied level, and who would benefit from a comprehensive discussion of the concepts, principles, and prevailing issues of taxation.

Tax Progressivity and Income Inequality

Tax Progressivity and Income Inequality PDF Author: Joel Slemrod
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521587761
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description
This book assembles nine papers on tax progressivity and its relationship to income inequality, written by leading public finance economists. The papers document the changes during the 1980s in progressivity at the federal, state, and local level in the US. One chapter investigates the extent to which the declining progressivity contributed to the well-documented increase in income inequality over the past two decades, while others investigate the economic impact and cost of progressive tax systems. Special attention is given to the behavioral response to taxation of high-income individuals, portfolio behavior, and the taxation of capital gains. The concluding set of essays addresses the contentious issue of what constitutes a 'fair' tax system, contrasting public attitudes towards alternative tax systems to economists' notions of fairness. Each essay is followed by remarks of a commentator plus a summary of the discussion among contributors.

The Costs of Taxation and the Marginal Cost of Funds

The Costs of Taxation and the Marginal Cost of Funds PDF Author: Mr.Joel Slemrod
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451954549
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description
It is argued that taxation causes three kinds of deadweight losses and two types of direct costs. The deadweight losses arise from substitution, evasion, and avoidance activities while the direct costs are administrative and compliance costs. Some of these social costs tend to be discontinuous and/or nonconvex. Because most models of taxation ignore some components of the social costs of taxation, their conclusions cannot be of a general nature. An alternative approach to policy evaluation is to rely on a marginal efficiency cost of funds rule which can indicate appropriate directions of reforms. The paper discusses its merits, applicability, and limitations, as well as its relationship to other concepts.

Bridging the Tax Gap

Bridging the Tax Gap PDF Author: Max Sawicky
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description
Offering thorough understanding of the crisis facing federal tax administration and suggesting practical approach to solving issues that have arisen.