The Russian Orthodox Church, 1917-1948

The Russian Orthodox Church, 1917-1948 PDF Author: Daniela Kalkandjieva
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317657764
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
This book tells the remarkable story of the decline and revival of the Russian Orthodox Church in the first half of the twentieth century and the astonishing U-turn in the attitude of the Soviet Union’s leaders towards the church. In the years after 1917 the Bolsheviks’ anti-religious policies, the loss of the former western territories of the Russian Empire, and the Soviet Union’s isolation from the rest of the world and the consequent separation of Russian emigrés from the church were disastrous for the church, which declined very significantly in the 1920s and 1930s. However, when Poland was partitioned in 1939 between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union, Stalin allowed the Patriarch of Moscow, Sergei, jurisdiction over orthodox congregations in the conquered territories and went on, later, to encourage the church to promote patriotic activities as part of the resistance to the Nazi invasion. He agreed a Concordat with the church in 1943, and continued to encourage the church, especially its claims to jurisdiction over émigré Russian orthodox churches, in the immediate postwar period. Based on extensive original research, the book puts forward a great deal of new information and overturns established thinking on many key points.

The Russian Orthodox Church, 1917-1948

The Russian Orthodox Church, 1917-1948 PDF Author: Daniela Kalkandjieva
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317657764
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 392

Get Book

Book Description
This book tells the remarkable story of the decline and revival of the Russian Orthodox Church in the first half of the twentieth century and the astonishing U-turn in the attitude of the Soviet Union’s leaders towards the church. In the years after 1917 the Bolsheviks’ anti-religious policies, the loss of the former western territories of the Russian Empire, and the Soviet Union’s isolation from the rest of the world and the consequent separation of Russian emigrés from the church were disastrous for the church, which declined very significantly in the 1920s and 1930s. However, when Poland was partitioned in 1939 between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union, Stalin allowed the Patriarch of Moscow, Sergei, jurisdiction over orthodox congregations in the conquered territories and went on, later, to encourage the church to promote patriotic activities as part of the resistance to the Nazi invasion. He agreed a Concordat with the church in 1943, and continued to encourage the church, especially its claims to jurisdiction over émigré Russian orthodox churches, in the immediate postwar period. Based on extensive original research, the book puts forward a great deal of new information and overturns established thinking on many key points.

Russian Orthodoxy, Nationalism and the Soviet State during the Gorbachev Years, 1985-1991

Russian Orthodoxy, Nationalism and the Soviet State during the Gorbachev Years, 1985-1991 PDF Author: Sophie Kotzer
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000026213
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
This book examines how the Russian Orthodox Church developed during the period of Gorbachev’s rule in the Soviet Union, a period characterised by perestroika (reform) and glasnost (openness). It charts how official Soviet policy towards religion in general and the Russian Orthodox Church changed, with the Church enjoying significantly improved status. It also discusses, however, how the improved relations between the Moscow Patriarchate and the state, and the Patriarchate’s support for Soviet foreign policy goals, its close alignment with Russian nationalism and its role as a guardian of the Soviet Union’s borders were not seen in a positive light by dissidents and by many ordinary believers, who were disappointed by the church’s failure in respect of its social mission, including education and charitable activities.

The Russian Church and the Soviet State, 1917-1950

The Russian Church and the Soviet State, 1917-1950 PDF Author: John Shelton Curtiss
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Church and state
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description


Russian Orthodoxy on the Eve of Revolution

Russian Orthodoxy on the Eve of Revolution PDF Author: Vera Shevzov
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0195335473
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 373

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Book Description
Explores sacred community, and how it functioned (or sometimes did not) in Russian Orthodoxy before the fateful historic events of the 1917 Russian Revolution.

Church and State in Russia

Church and State in Russia PDF Author: John Shelton Curtiss
Publisher: Hippocrene Books
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 466

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Book Description


Russian church and the Soviet regime, 1917-1982

Russian church and the Soviet regime, 1917-1982 PDF Author: Dimitry Pospielovsky
Publisher: Crestwood, N.Y. : St. Vladimir's Seminary Press
ISBN: 9780881410167
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 535

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Book Description


Global Tensions in the Russian Orthodox Diaspora

Global Tensions in the Russian Orthodox Diaspora PDF Author: Robert Collins
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000818845
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 209

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Book Description
This book explores the tensions that have arisen in the diaspora as a result of large numbers of Russian migrants entering established overseas parishes following the collapse of the Soviet Union. These tensions, made more fervent by the increasing role of the Church as part of the expression of Russian identity and by the Church’s entry into the global ‘culture wars’, carry with them alternative views of a range of key issues – cosmopolitanism versus reservation, liberalism versus conservatism and ecumenism versus dogmatism. The book focuses on particular disputes, discusses the broader debates and examines the wider context of how the Russian Orthodox Church is evolving overall.

The Catholic Church and Soviet Russia, 1917-39

The Catholic Church and Soviet Russia, 1917-39 PDF Author: Dennis J. Dunn
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1315408856
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 153

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Book Description
This book, based on extensive research including in the Russian and Vatican archives, charts the development of relations between the Catholic Church and the Soviet Union from the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917 to the death of Pope Pius XI in 1939. It provides background information on the animosity between the Orthodox and Catholic churches and moves towards reconciliation between them, discusses Soviet initiatives to eradicate religion in the Soviet Union and spread atheist international communism throughout the world, and explores the Catholic Church’s attempts to survive in the face of persecution within the Soviet Union and extend itself. Throughout the book reveals much new detail on the complex interaction between these two opposing bodies and their respective ideologies.

The Palgrave Handbook of Religion and State Volume II

The Palgrave Handbook of Religion and State Volume II PDF Author: Shannon Holzer
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031356098
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 779

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Book Description
​The Palgrave Handbook of Religion and State Volume II: Global Perpectives addresses issues of Religion and State from a multitude of disciplines. The volume begins with the philosophical discussion of perennial issues that have to do with the origin and nature of rights. One question centers on the right to use one’s religious beliefs to enact laws. This discussion alone sets this handbook apart from other handbooks of its type. While addressing these perennial questions, this volume includes authors who interact with the work of John Rawls, Hobbes, Rousseau, and a host of contemporary philosophers. The subsequent sections address the American Constitutional Experiment, religion, state, and law in the Americas.

The Russian Orthodox Community in Hong Kong

The Russian Orthodox Community in Hong Kong PDF Author: Loretta E. Kim
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1793616744
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 307

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Book Description
Hong Kong has been a unique society from its establishment as a political region separate from mainland China in the nineteenth century under British colonial rule until the present day as a special administrative region of the People’s Republic of China. A hub of interregional and international migration, it has been the temporary and long-term home of people belonging to many racial, ethnic, and cultural groups. This book examines the evolution of the community established by clergy and congregants of the Russian Orthodox Church. This community was first developed in the 1930s and then revived after a hiatus of over two decades from the 1970s to the 1990s with the founding of the Orthodox Parish of Apostles Saints Peter and Paul (OPASPP) at the turn of the twenty-first century. This study demonstrates how the OPASPP has become a vital provider of knowledge about Russian language and culture as well as a religious institution serving both heritage and convert believers. The community formed by and around the OPASPP is important to foster Sino-Russian relations based on individual-to-individual contact and mutual exposure to Chinese and Russian cultures in a region of China which allows spiritual and social diversity with minimal political constraints.