The Role of the Federal Reserve in Check Clearing and the Nation's Payments System

The Role of the Federal Reserve in Check Clearing and the Nation's Payments System PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Operations. Commerce, Consumer, and Monetary Affairs Subcommittee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Banks and banking
Languages : en
Pages : 1384

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Book Description

The Role of the Federal Reserve in Check Clearing and the Nation's Payments System

The Role of the Federal Reserve in Check Clearing and the Nation's Payments System PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Operations. Commerce, Consumer, and Monetary Affairs Subcommittee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Banks and banking
Languages : en
Pages : 1384

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Book Description


The Political Economy of Regulation

The Political Economy of Regulation PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description


Explorations in Automatic Thesaurus Discovery

Explorations in Automatic Thesaurus Discovery PDF Author: Gregory Grefenstette
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461527104
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Book Description
Explorations in Automatic Thesaurus Discovery presents an automated method for creating a first-draft thesaurus from raw text. It describes natural processing steps of tokenization, surface syntactic analysis, and syntactic attribute extraction. From these attributes, word and term similarity is calculated and a thesaurus is created showing important common terms and their relation to each other, common verb--noun pairings, common expressions, and word family members. The techniques are tested on twenty different corpora ranging from baseball newsgroups, assassination archives, medical X-ray reports, abstracts on AIDS, to encyclopedia articles on animals, even on the text of the book itself. The corpora range from 40,000 to 6 million characters of text, and results are presented for each in the Appendix. The methods described in the book have undergone extensive evaluation. Their time and space complexity are shown to be modest. The results are shown to converge to a stable state as the corpus grows. The similarities calculated are compared to those produced by psychological testing. A method of evaluation using Artificial Synonyms is tested. Gold Standards evaluation show that techniques significantly outperform non-linguistic-based techniques for the most important words in corpora. Explorations in Automatic Thesaurus Discovery includes applications to the fields of information retrieval using established testbeds, existing thesaural enrichment, semantic analysis. Also included are applications showing how to create, implement, and test a first-draft thesaurus.

The Federal Reserve System Purposes and Functions

The Federal Reserve System Purposes and Functions PDF Author: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780894991967
Category : Banks and Banking
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Provides an in-depth overview of the Federal Reserve System, including information about monetary policy and the economy, the Federal Reserve in the international sphere, supervision and regulation, consumer and community affairs and services offered by Reserve Banks. Contains several appendixes, including a brief explanation of Federal Reserve regulations, a glossary of terms, and a list of additional publications.

Payment Systems

Payment Systems PDF Author: David B. Humphrey
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821331118
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 114

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Book Description
World Bank Technical Paper No. 260. An efficient payment system is a necessary precondition for business development. This study outlines the basic operating principles of a payment system and reviews its benefits, costs, risks, and problems. It examines in detail the systems currently in place in the developed economies of Europe and the United States and draws from the analyses to support recommendations for restructuring those systems in developing countries. The study reviews the various types of payment practices that exist in mature systems including cash, check, GIRO, debit and credit card, direct debit, and large-value wire transfers. A range of short- and long-term improvements in payment systems are recommended for developing countries. There is a special focus on the Russian payment system and the problems it faces in transition from a centrally planned to an market economy.

Great Architects of International Finance

Great Architects of International Finance PDF Author: A. M. Endres
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN:
Category : International finance
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
This book examines the genesis of international monetary relations in the twentieth century. The doctrinal approach of the book draws lessons for modern thought on the subject.

Business and Society

Business and Society PDF Author: Anne T. Lawrence
Publisher: McGraw-Hill College
ISBN: 9780072986211
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 535

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Book Description
Business and Society: Stakeholder Relations, Ethics and Public Policy by Lawrence/Weber/Post, has continued through several successive author teams to be the market-leader in its field. For over thirty years, Business and Society has been updated and reinvented in response to society’s relationship to business. Business and Society, 11e highlights why government regulation is sometimes required as well as new models of business-community collaboration. Business and Society, 11e is a book with a point of view. Lawrence, Weber and Post believe that businesses have social (as well as economic) responsibilities to society; that business and government both have important roles to play in the modern economy; and that ethics and integrity are essential to personal fulfillment and to business success. The book is designed to be easily modularized; an instructor who wishes to focus on a particular portion of the material may select individual chapters or cases to be packaged in a Primis custom product.

Beyond Traditional Peacekeeping

Beyond Traditional Peacekeeping PDF Author: Donald C.F. Daniel
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349238554
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
As the UN celebrates its 50th anniversary, it is embroiled in controversy sparked by its recent extensive involvement in operations which go beyond traditional peacekeeping. This book brings together leading scholars and practitioners who explicate the issues at the heart of the controversy and recommend changes for the organisation and its member states. In dedicated analyses as well as in case studies, the authors focus on issues of sovereignty and intervention, national commitments to non- traditional missions, and operational efficiency and effectiveness when undertaking such missions.

Colonialism's Currency

Colonialism's Currency PDF Author: Brian Gettler
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 0228002532
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 321

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Book Description
Money, often portrayed as a straightforward representation of market value, is also a political force, a technology for remaking space and population. This was especially true in nineteenth- and twentieth-century Canada, where money - in many forms - provided an effective means of disseminating colonial social values, laying claim to national space, and disciplining colonized peoples. Colonialism's Currency analyzes the historical experiences and interactions of three distinct First Nations - the Wendat of Wendake, the Innu of Mashteuiatsh, and the Moose Factory Cree - with monetary forms and practices created by colonial powers. Whether treaty payments and welfare provisions such as the paper vouchers favoured by the Department of Indian Affairs, the Canadian Dominion's standardized paper notes, or the "made beaver" (the Hudson's Bay Company's money of account), each monetary form allowed the state to communicate and enforce political, economic, and cultural sovereignty over Indigenous peoples and their lands. Surveying a range of historical cases, Brian Gettler shows how currency simultaneously placed First Nations beyond the bounds of settler society while justifying colonial interventions in their communities. Testifying to the destructive and the legitimizing power of money, Colonialism's Currency is an intriguing exploration of the complex relationship between First Nations and the state.

First Nations? Second Thoughts, Second Edition

First Nations? Second Thoughts, Second Edition PDF Author: Tom Flanagan
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 0773577556
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
Flanagan shows that this orthodoxy enriches a small elite of activists, politicians, administrators, and well-connected entrepreneurs, while bringing further misery to the very people it is supposed to help. Controversial and thought-provoking, First Nations? Second Thoughts dissects the prevailing ideology that determines public policy towards Canada's aboriginal peoples.