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Author: Florian Sprenger
Publisher: Meson Press by Hybrid
ISBN: 9783957960405
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 128
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Book Description
Be it in the case of opening a website, sending an email, or high-frequency trading, bits and bytes of information have to cross numerous nodes at which micro-decisions are made. These decisions concern the most efficient path through the network, the processing speed, or the priority of incoming data packets. Despite their multifaceted nature, micro-decisions are a dimension of control and surveillance in the twenty-first century that has received little critical attention. They represent the smallest unit and the technical precondition of a contemporary network politics - and of our potential opposition to it. The current debates regarding net neutrality and Edward Snowden's revelation of NSA surveillance are only the tip of the iceberg. What is at stake is nothing less than the future of the Internet as we know it.
Author: Florian Sprenger
Publisher: Meson Press by Hybrid
ISBN: 9783957960405
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 128
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Book Description
Be it in the case of opening a website, sending an email, or high-frequency trading, bits and bytes of information have to cross numerous nodes at which micro-decisions are made. These decisions concern the most efficient path through the network, the processing speed, or the priority of incoming data packets. Despite their multifaceted nature, micro-decisions are a dimension of control and surveillance in the twenty-first century that has received little critical attention. They represent the smallest unit and the technical precondition of a contemporary network politics - and of our potential opposition to it. The current debates regarding net neutrality and Edward Snowden's revelation of NSA surveillance are only the tip of the iceberg. What is at stake is nothing less than the future of the Internet as we know it.
Author: Dimiter Philipov
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9401794014
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 182
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Book Description
This book provides new insights into the significant gap that currently exists between desired and actual fertility in Europe. It examines how people make decisions about having children and demonstrates how the macro-level environment affects micro-level decision-making. Written by an international team of leading demographers and psychologists, the book presents the theoretical and methodological developments of a three-year, European Commission-funded project named REPRO (Reproductive Decision-Making in a Macro-Micro Perspective). It also provides an overview of the research conducted by REPRO researchers both during and after the project. The book examines fertility intentions from quantitative and qualitative perspectives, demonstrates how the macro-level environment affects micro-level decision-making, and offers a multi-level analysis of fertility-related norms across Europe. Overall, this book offers insight into how people make decisions to have children, when they are most likely to act on their decisions, and how different social and policy settings affect their decisions and actions. It will appeal to researchers, graduate students, and policy advisors with an interest in fertility, demography, and life-course decision making.
Author: Florian Sprenger
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783957960429
Category : Communication. Mass media
Languages : en
Pages : 127
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Book Description
Abstract: Be it in the case of opening a website, sending an email, or high-frequency trading, bits and bytes of information have to cross numerous nodes at which micro-decisions are made. These decisions concern the most efficient path through the network, the processing speed, or the priority of incoming data packets. Despite their multifaceted nature, micro-decisions are a dimension of control and surveillance in the twenty-first century that has received little critical attention. They represent the smallest unit and the technical precondition of a contemporary network politics - and of our potential opposition to it. The current debates regarding net neutrality and Edward Snowden's revelation of NSA surveillance are only the tip of the iceberg. What is at stake is nothing less than the future of the Internet as we know it
Author: Sam Hind
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819717493
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 278
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Book Description
Author: Sandro Mezzadra
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 147800326X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 200
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Book Description
In The Politics of Operations Sandro Mezzadra and Brett Neilson investigate how capital reshapes its relation with politics through operations that enable the extraction and exploitation of mineral resources, labor, data, and cultures. They show how capital—which they theorize as a direct political actor—operates through the logistical organization of relations between people, property, and objects as well as through the penetration of financialization into all realms of economic life. Mezzadra and Neilson present a capacious analysis of a wide range of issues, from racial capitalism, the convergence of neoliberalism and nationalism, and Marx's concept of aggregate capital to the financial crisis of 2008 and how colonialism, empire, and globalization have shaped the modern state since World War II. In so doing, they illustrate the distinctive rationality and logics of contemporary capitalism while calling for a politics based on collective institutions that exist outside the state.
Author: Kurt M. Thurmaier
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317462718
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 398
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Book Description
States are the key to contemporary government reform efforts in the United States, but we know very little about their relative effectiveness at resource allocation and their actual capacity to absorb additional fiscal and managerial responsibilities. This path-breaking study examines state budget offices as institutional actors, with special attentio to the role of budget examiners. Drawing on empirical findings from field studies of eleven states in the American heartland, the authors demonstrate how budgeting at the state level has become more policy-oriented, requiring complex decision making by budget analysts. The incrementalist model of budgetary decision-making thus gives way to a multiple rationalities model. The authors illustrate the decision-making model with the story of two office examiners who have distinctly different orientations as they begin their work, and contrast the different decision nationalities that come into play for them at different points in a typical budget cycle. The book includes a comprehensive bibliography of historical and modern writings on state budgeting operations, activities, and decision-making; state budgeting cycles; and the state-level policy development process.
Author: Robert A. Pastor
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520046450
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 384
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Book Description
Based on the author's thesis, Harvard.Includes index. Bibliography: p. 355-362.
Author: Deciancio, Melisa
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1839101911
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 512
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Book Description
This innovative book sets out to rethink corporate social responsibility (CSR) in global value chains.
Author: Dirk-Jan Kraan
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521558679
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 296
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Book Description
Although budgetary institutions are very diverse, both between and within countries, this text identifies key elements in the budgetary process common to all forms of representative government. It develops a step-by-step model that can be used to explain, predict and analyze budgetary decisions.
Author: James J. Gosling
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415931540
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 268
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Book Description
Budgetary Politics in American Governments takes a comparative approach to the subject of public budgeting, examining budgetary politics at the federal, state and local government levels. Students are introduced to the budgetary decision making process, taxation, spending, budget execution and financial management as well as the budget process at each level of government. In addtion to an assessment of the patterns of stability and change that have characterized public budgeting in the past, the third edition turns from an emphasis on budget surpluses, while maintaining the central role that deficits have played in national budgetary politics.
