The Laws of Belief

The Laws of Belief PDF Author: Wolfgang Spohn
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199697507
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 615

Get Book Here

Book Description
Wolfgang Spohn presents the first full account of the dynamic laws of belief, by means of ranking theory, a relative of probability theory which he has pioneered since the 1980s. He offers novel insights into the nature of laws, the theory of causation, inductive reasoning and its experiential base, and a priori principles of reason.

The Laws of Belief

The Laws of Belief PDF Author: Wolfgang Spohn
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199697507
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 615

Get Book Here

Book Description
Wolfgang Spohn presents the first full account of the dynamic laws of belief, by means of ranking theory, a relative of probability theory which he has pioneered since the 1980s. He offers novel insights into the nature of laws, the theory of causation, inductive reasoning and its experiential base, and a priori principles of reason.

The 100 Absolutely Unbreakable Laws of Business Success

The 100 Absolutely Unbreakable Laws of Business Success PDF Author: Brian Tracy
Publisher: Berrett-Koehler Publishers
ISBN: 1605098981
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 341

Get Book Here

Book Description
Why are some people more successful in business? Why do some businesses flourish where others fail? Renowned business speaker and author, Brian Tracy, tackles these puzzling questions through a set of principles or universal laws one needs to follow to become successful in the world of business. In The 100 Absolutely Unbreakable Laws of Business Success, Tracy draws on his thirty years of experience and knowledge to present a set of principles or "universal laws" that lie behind the success of business people everywhere, in every kind of enterprise, large and small. These are natural laws, he says, and they work everywhere and for everyone, virtually without exception. Every year, thousands of companies underperform or even fail and millions of individuals underachieve, frustrated by thwarted ambition and dreams-all because they either attempted to violate or did not know these universal laws. But ignorance of the law is no excuse! Tracy breaks the 100 laws down into nine major categories: Life, Success, Business, Leadership, Money, Economics, Selling, Negotiating, and Time Management. Drawing on a lifetime of observation, investigation, and experience, Tracy not only identifies and defines each law, he also reveals its source and foundation, whether in science, nature, philosophy, experience, or common sense. He illustrates how it functions in the world using real-life anecdotes and examples shows how to apply it to your life and work through specific questions and practical steps and exercises that everyone can use-sometimes in just minutes-to begin the journey toward greater business success.

International Law as a Belief System

International Law as a Belief System PDF Author: Jean d'Aspremont
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108421873
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 179

Get Book Here

Book Description
Offers a new perspective on international law and international legal argumentation: to what event is international law a belief system?

God vs. the Gavel

God vs. the Gavel PDF Author: Marci A. Hamilton
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139445030
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 430

Get Book Here

Book Description
God vs. the Gavel challenges the pervasive assumption that all religious conduct deserves constitutional protection. While religious conduct provides many benefits to society, it is not always benign. The thesis of the book is that anyone who harms another person should be governed by the laws that govern everyone else - and truth be told, religion is capable of great harm. This may not sound like a radical proposition, but it has been under assault since the 1960s. The majority of academics and many religious organizations would construct a fortress around religious conduct that would make it extremely difficult to prosecute child abuse by clergy, medical neglect of children by faith-healers, and other socially unacceptable behaviors. This book intends to change the course of the public debate over religion by bringing to the public's attention the tactics of religious entities to avoid the law and therefore harm others.

Freedom of Religion Or Belief

Freedom of Religion Or Belief PDF Author: Heiner Bielefeldt
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198703988
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 701

Get Book Here

Book Description
This commentary on freedom of religion or belief provides a comprehensive overview of the pressing issues of freedom of religion or belief from an international law perspective.

The Republic of Beliefs

The Republic of Beliefs PDF Author: Kaushik Basu
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691210047
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 259

Get Book Here

Book Description
"[This book] argues that the traditional economic analysis of the law has significant flaws and has failed to answer certain critical questions satisfactorily. Why are good laws drafted but never implemented? When laws are unenforced, is it a failure of the law or the enforcers? And, most important, considering that laws are simply words on paper, why are they effective? Basu offers a provocative alternative to how the relationship between economics and real-world law enforcement should be understood. Basu summarizes standard, neoclassical law and economics before looking at the weaknesses underlying the discipline. Bringing modern game theory to bear, he develops a 'focal point' approach, modeling not just the self-interested actions of the citizens who must follow laws but also the functionaries of the state: the politicians, judges, and bureaucrats enforcing them. He demonstrates the connections between social norms and the law and shows how well conceived ideas can change and benefit human behavior. For example, bribe givers and takers will collude when they are treated equally under the law. And in food support programs, vouchers should be given directly to the poor to prevent shop owners from selling subsidized rations on the open market. Basu provides a new paradigm for the ways that law and economics interact: a framework applicable to both less developed countries and the developed world"--Jacket.

Putting Logic in Its Place

Putting Logic in Its Place PDF Author: David Christensen
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199263256
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 200

Get Book Here

Book Description
What role, if any, does formal logic play in characterizing epistemically rational belief? Traditionally, belief is seen in a binary way - either one believes a proposition, or one doesn't. Given this picture, it is attractive to impose certain deductive constraints on rational belief: that one's beliefs be logically consistent, and that one believe the logical consequences of one's beliefs. A less popular picture sees belief as a graded phenomenon. This picture (explored more bydecision-theorists and philosophers of science thatn by mainstream epistemologists) invites the use of probabilistic coherence to constrain rational belief. But this latter project has often involved defining graded beliefs in terms of preferences, which may seem to change the subject away fromepistemic rationality.Putting Logic in its Place explores the relations between these two ways of seeing beliefs. It argues that the binary conception, although it fits nicely with much of our commonsense thought and talk about belief, cannot in the end support the traditional deductive constraints on rational belief. Binary beliefs that obeyed these constraints could not answer to anything like our intuitive notion of epistemic rationality, and would end up having to be divorced from central aspects of ourcognitive, practical, and emotional lives.But this does not mean that logic plays no role in rationality. Probabilistic coherence should be viewed as using standard logic to constrain rational graded belief. This probabilistic constraint helps explain the appeal of the traditional deductive constraints, and even underlies the force of rationally persuasive deductive arguments. Graded belief cannot be defined in terms of preferences. But probabilistic coherence may be defended without positing definitional connections between beliefsand preferences. Like the traditional deductive constraints, coherence is a logical ideal that humans cannot fully attain. Nevertheless, it furnishes a compelling way of understanding a key dimension of epistemic rationality.

The Laws of Faith

The Laws of Faith PDF Author: Ryuho Okawa
Publisher: Jaico Publishing House
ISBN: 9388423194
Category : Self-Help
Languages : en
Pages : 200

Get Book Here

Book Description
One World Beyond Differences You probably have spiritual questions in your mind whether you are an observant Christian, Muslim, Jew, Hindu, or a believer of another religion, and even if you are an agnostic, or an atheist. In The Laws of Faith, Ryuho Okawa explores answers to questions about faith and provides guidance on how to overcome differences of beliefs, at a time in which politics, economics, culture and information have become increasingly global and divisive. This book offers us a chance to discover the secrets of the God of the Earth who has been guiding humankind since time immemorial. Through believing in His Love, humankind can overcome differences and unite as one. “Eventually, you will have to call the name of God. And revealing the name of God is the mission of this book.” What the world needs now is love. By believing that both you and others are beings eternally nurtured through God’s Love, you can forgive others and transcend hatred on the personal, group, racial, national, and global levels. A spiritual leader, contemporary visionary and founder of Happy Science, Ryuho Okawa has devoted his life to the Truth and ways to happiness. Born in 1956 in Japan, Okawa studied law in Tokyo and then international finance in New York. In 1986 he renounced his business career at a major Japanese trading house and established Happy Science. In 1987, he established the IRH Press Co. Ltd. Since then, Okawa has published over 2,400 books including bestselling titles such as The Laws of the Sun, The Golden Laws and The Laws of Eternity.

Believing Bullshit

Believing Bullshit PDF Author: Stephen Law
Publisher: Prometheus Books
ISBN: 1616144122
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 274

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book identifies eight key mechanisms that can transform a set of ideas into a psychological flytrap. The author suggests that, like the black holes of outer space, from which nothing, not even light, can escape, our contemporary cultural landscape contains numerous intellectual black-holes—belief systems constructed in such a way that unwary passers-by can similarly find themselves drawn in. While such self-sealing bubbles of belief will most easily trap the gullible or poorly educated, even the most intelligent and educated of us are potentially vulnerable. Some of the world’s greatest thinkers have fallen in, never to escape. This witty, insightful critique will help immunize readers against the wiles of cultists, religious and political zealots, conspiracy theorists, promoters of flaky alternative medicines, and others by clearly setting out the tricks of the trade by which such insidious belief systems are created and maintained.

Religion and the Law in America

Religion and the Law in America PDF Author: Scott A. Merriman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 308

Get Book Here

Book Description