The Impact of Preschool Programs on the Academic Achievement of Third-grade Students PDF Download
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Author: Justine Kitchens
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education, Preschool
Languages : en
Pages : 206
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Book Description
Author: Justine Kitchens
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education, Preschool
Languages : en
Pages : 206
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Book Description
Author: Marva Coates
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Academic achievement
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author: Sandra Jones Woods
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 262
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Book Description
Author: Iris Cundiff Harley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Academic achievement (Elementary)
Languages : en
Pages : 184
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Author: Pamela Perry Randall
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Academic achievement
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
While there remains little doubt that the "founding" preschool programs in America--the High/Scope Perry Program, the Chicago Child-Parent Centers, and the Abecedarian Project--had a positive academic and social impact on the students they served, such claims are difficult to substantiate for students being served in the Virginia Preschool Initiative Program. This study was designed to investigate the educational impact of the state-funded preschool program on the academic achievement of at-risk students who attended school from 1999-2002. These students' third- and fifth-grade Standards of Learning tests, in the subject areas of mathematics and reading, were compared using T-tests and ANOVA calculations to determine if there existed any statistically significant differences in academic achievement. Results from the investigation did not find any significant differences in achievement between those students who attended preschool and those who did not. In fact, reading scores were higher for those female students who did not attend preschool.
Author: Richard H. McElroy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Academic achievement
Languages : en
Pages : 147
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Book Description
This descriptive, quantitative study examined the effects of participation in a 1-year Early Start Preschool Program for 4-year-olds in a state that requires annual testing at the end of select grades. This study has evaluated the effectiveness of the program, this research examined whether it has positively affected the results of end-of-year tests. The predictor variable for this study was participation in the Early Start preschool program. For this study, the only 2 groups assessed were children who participated in Early Start and children who did not participate in the program. The criterion variables or dependent variables in this study included the state end-of-year tests for the 3rd grade in English and math from 2003 to 2005. Each group of student scores was compared using a 2 tailed t-test, and the measure of effect determined using Cohen's d statistic. The results of this study determined that this program does not positively affect achievement in English and mathematics through 3rd grade. These findings could be used to modify the program to better meet the needs of children and justifies advocacy for children through social justice by providing conclusive evidence that an academically-focused preschool program does not meet the academic needs of young children and their families.
Author: Jodi Davis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 93
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Book Description
Two groups of students were compared to determine the impact of early intervention at the Early Childhood School on academic outcomes in later elementary school years for both math and reading. Students who were determined to be disadvantaged in some way, either by income, limited English proficiency, or having been identified as needing specialized instruction and who attended an early intervention program, prior to kindergarten, were compared to a similar group who did not attend the intervention program. Scores on district level assessments in math and reading were tracked for both groups of students through the third grade. Scores on high stakes standardized testing of the students in third grade were also analyzed. Results indicated that students in the control group outperformed students in the treatment group on the majority of district level assessments. However, the opposite was true for high stakes testing where the treatment group outperformed the control group on a consistent basis. These results were consistent, regardless of the nature of the disadvantage. Students who attended the prekindergarten program at the Early Childhood School had higher scores on the State of Texas Assessment of Academic Readiness (STAAR) exam than disadvantaged students who did not attend. Since this was not the case for district level assessments, it is recommended that the district revisit their local assessments and testing administration practices. It is also recommended that this cohort of students continue to be studied to see of the outcomes last beyond the third grade.
Author: Shannon M. Whalen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education, Preschool
Languages : en
Pages : 111
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Book Description
This study examined the literacy performance trends on the New Jersey Assessment of Skills and Knowledge (NJASK) of third grade students who had attended half day or full day preschool programs in New Jersey. This study also explored teacher perceptions of students' classroom literacy performance in third grade. The archival data revealed that students who attended a half day preschool program had higher NJASK-3 literacy scores than students who attended a full day preschool program. Further, teacher interview reports on these students' reading and writing comprehension abilities in third grade were obtained to examine whether students maintained the academic advantages found in kindergarten as they moved through school and were then assessed in third grade. The data indicated that half day preschool attendees were perceived as performing at or above grade level in third grade classroom literacy activities more often than full day preschool attendees. It was also discovered that teachers perceived these third grade students who attended a half day preschool as displaying higher interest in classroom reading and writing activities than students who attended a full day preschool program.
Author: United States. Children's Bureau
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Child development
Languages : en
Pages : 226
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Book Description
Author: Joshua J. Isaacson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 104
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Book Description
This research project was conducted to serve several purposes. The first was to evaluate the longitudinal academic achievement effects of student's participation in a local district-affiliated pre-k program compared to students who did not participate in the district-affiliated pre-k program. The second purpose was to evaluate the effects of gender for participants in the district-affiliated pre-k program and non-participants on later student academic achievement. Lastly, the project's purpose was to evaluate if there was any significant difference in academic achievement, at the end of third grade, based on a student's participation in the district-affiliated pre-k program and the student's age in months at the time of the assessment used to measure academic achievement.
