The Cambridge Companion to Peirce

The Cambridge Companion to Peirce PDF Author: Cheryl Misak
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521579100
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description
Charles Sanders Peirce (1839-1914) is generally considered the most significant American philosopher. He was the founder of pragmatism, the view popularized by William James and John Dewey, that our philosophical theories must be linked to experience and practice. The essays in this volume reveal how Peirce worked through this idea to make important contributions to most branches of philosophy.

The Cambridge Companion to Peirce

The Cambridge Companion to Peirce PDF Author: Cheryl Misak
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521579100
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description
Charles Sanders Peirce (1839-1914) is generally considered the most significant American philosopher. He was the founder of pragmatism, the view popularized by William James and John Dewey, that our philosophical theories must be linked to experience and practice. The essays in this volume reveal how Peirce worked through this idea to make important contributions to most branches of philosophy.

The Cambridge Companion to Quine

The Cambridge Companion to Quine PDF Author: Roger F. Gibson, Jr
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139825801
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 481

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Book Description
W. V. Quine (1908–2000) was quite simply the most distinguished analytic philosopher of the later half of the twentieth century. His celebrated attack on the analytic/synthetic tradition heralded a major shift away from the views of language descended from logical positivism. His most important book, Word and Object, introduced the concept of indeterminacy of radical translation, a bleak view of the nature of the language with which we ascribe thoughts and beliefs to ourselves and others. Quine is also famous for the view that epistemology should be naturalized, that is conducted in a scientific spirit with the object of investigating the relationship between the inputs of experience and the outputs of belief. The eleven essays in this volume cover all the central topics of Quine's philosophy: the underdetermination of physical theory, analycity, naturalism, propositional attitudes, behaviorism, reference and ontology, positivism, holism and logic.

The Cambridge Companion to Pragmatism

The Cambridge Companion to Pragmatism PDF Author: Alan Malachowski
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521110874
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 395

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Book Description
This book provides an insightful overview of what has made pragmatism such an attractive and exciting prospect to thinkers of different persuasions.

The Cambridge Companion to William James

The Cambridge Companion to William James PDF Author: Ruth Anna Putnam
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521459068
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 430

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Book Description
The most convenient and accessible guide to James currently available.

The Cambridge Companion to Duns Scotus

The Cambridge Companion to Duns Scotus PDF Author: Thomas Williams
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521635639
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 428

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Book Description
Table of contents

Peirce's Theory of Signs

Peirce's Theory of Signs PDF Author: T. L. Short
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139461915
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 13

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Book Description
In this book, T. L. Short corrects widespread misconceptions of Peirce's theory of signs and demonstrates its relevance to contemporary analytic philosophy of language, mind and science. Peirce's theory of mind, naturalistic but nonreductive, bears on debates of Fodor and Millikan, among others. His theory of inquiry avoids foundationalism and subjectivism, while his account of reference anticipated views of Kripke and Putnam. Peirce's realism falls between 'internal' and 'metaphysical' realism and is more satisfactory than either. His pragmatism is not verificationism; rather, it identifies meaning with potential growth of knowledge. Short distinguishes Peirce's mature theory of signs from his better-known but paradoxical early theory. He develops the mature theory systematically on the basis of Peirce's phenomenological categories and concept of final causation. The latter is distinguished from recent and similar views, such as Brandon's, and is shown to be grounded in forms of explanation adopted in modern science.

The Cambridge Companion to Dewey

The Cambridge Companion to Dewey PDF Author: Molly Cochran
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521874564
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 375

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Book Description
John Dewey (1859-1952) was a major figure of the American cultural and intellectual landscape in the first half of the twentieth century. The contributors to this Companion examine the wide range of Dewey's thought and provide a critical evaluation of his philosophy and its lasting influence.

Charles Sanders Peirce

Charles Sanders Peirce PDF Author: Joseph Brent
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 444

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Book Description
Charles Sanders Peirce was born in September 1839 and died five months before the guns of August 1914. He is perhaps the most important mind the United States has ever produced. He made significant contributions throughout his life as a mathematician, astronomer, chemist, geodesist, surveyor, cartographer, metrologist, engineer, and inventor. He was a psychologist, a philologist, a lexicographer, a historian of science, a lifelong student of medicine, and, above all, a philosopher, whose special fields were logic and semiotics. He is widely credited with being the founder of pragmatism. In terms of his importance as a philosopher and a scientist, he has been compared to Plato and Aristotle. He himself intended "to make a philosophy like that of Aristotle." Peirce was also a tormented and in many ways tragic figure. He suffered throughout his life from various ailments, including a painful facial neuralgia, and had wide swings of mood which frequently left him depressed to the state of inertia, and other times found him explosively violent. Despite his consistent belief that ideas could find meaning only if they "worked" in the world, he himself found it almost impossible to make satisfactory economic and social arrangements for himself. This brilliant scientist, this great philosopher, this astounding polymath was never able, throughout his long life, to find an academic post that would allow him to pursue his major interest, the study of logic, and thus also fulfill his destiny as America's greatest philosopher. Much of his work remained unpublished in his own time, and is only now finding publication in a coherent, chronologically organized edition. Even more astounding is that, despite many monographic studies, there has been no biography until now, almost eighty years after his death. Brent has studied the Peirce papers in detail and enriches his account with numerous quotations from letters by Peirce and by his friends. This is a fascinating account of a prodigious talent who, though unable to find a suitable accommodation within his own society, nevertheless managed to produce an enormous body of brilliant work. Brent's analysis uncovers a double tragedy: that of a flawed genius, and of a society unwilling or unable to recognize and support its own best son.

Charles S. Peirce

Charles S. Peirce PDF Author: Charles Sanders Peirce
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
Physicist, mathematician, and logician Charles S. Peirce (1839-1914) was America's first internationally recognized philosopher, the man who created the concept of "pragmatism," later popularized by William James. Charles S. Peirce: The Essential Writings is a comprehensive collection of the philosopher's writings, including: "Questions Concerning Certain Faculties Claimed for Man" (1868), which outlines his theory of knowledge; a review of the works of George Berkeley; papers from between 1877 and 1905 developing the ground of pragmatism and Peirce's theory of scientific inquiry; his basic concept of metaphysics (1891-93); and the important 1902 articles in Baldwin's dictionary on his later pragmatism (or pragmaticism), uniformity, and synechism. Included are Peirce's well-known essays: "The Fixation of Belief" and "How to Make Our Ideas Clear." Book jacket.

Peirce, James, and a Pragmatic Philosophy of Religion

Peirce, James, and a Pragmatic Philosophy of Religion PDF Author: John W. Woell
Publisher: A&C Black
ISBN: 1441168001
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description
Shows how an understanding of the intentionality underlining the pragmatism of Peirce and James can herald new interpretations of the interplay between philosophy and religion.