Studies of the Coastal Morphology on Surtsey Island

Studies of the Coastal Morphology on Surtsey Island PDF Author: John O. Norrman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coast changes
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Book Description
Investigations on the shore and offshore morphology of the volcanic island of Surtsey off the southeastern coast of Iceland are reported. The volcanic activity that started as a submarine explosion in November 1963 ended in June 1967. A photogrammetric map of the island is in preparation. During the winter 1967/68 there was a rapid retreat of the lava cliff on the southern coast. The cliff is 10-15 m in height. The maximum retreat was 140 m and the average retreat about 75 m. The amount of lava removed by erosion is estimated at 2 million cubic meters. The shoals of former cinder-cone islands (Surtla, Syrtlingur, and Jolnir), contemporaneously built up, were found to have been abraded during the last winter. The plateaus of Jolnir and Surtla had been lowered several meters. The submarine slopes of Surtsey were investigated by SCUBA diving down to a maximum of 40 m in depth. The sandy material of the slopes of the northern point is deposited at the frictional angle of repose. There is active avalanching on these slopes. On the slopes of the southern coast angular blocks dominate. (Author).

Studies of the Coastal Morphology on Surtsey Island

Studies of the Coastal Morphology on Surtsey Island PDF Author: John O. Norrman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coast changes
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Book Description
Investigations on the shore and offshore morphology of the volcanic island of Surtsey off the southeastern coast of Iceland are reported. The volcanic activity that started as a submarine explosion in November 1963 ended in June 1967. A photogrammetric map of the island is in preparation. During the winter 1967/68 there was a rapid retreat of the lava cliff on the southern coast. The cliff is 10-15 m in height. The maximum retreat was 140 m and the average retreat about 75 m. The amount of lava removed by erosion is estimated at 2 million cubic meters. The shoals of former cinder-cone islands (Surtla, Syrtlingur, and Jolnir), contemporaneously built up, were found to have been abraded during the last winter. The plateaus of Jolnir and Surtla had been lowered several meters. The submarine slopes of Surtsey were investigated by SCUBA diving down to a maximum of 40 m in depth. The sandy material of the slopes of the northern point is deposited at the frictional angle of repose. There is active avalanching on these slopes. On the slopes of the southern coast angular blocks dominate. (Author).

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 852

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Soil Pollution

Soil Pollution PDF Author: Defense Documentation Center (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Soil erosion
Languages : en
Pages : 402

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An Annotated Bibliography of Aerial Remote Sensing in Coastal Engineering

An Annotated Bibliography of Aerial Remote Sensing in Coastal Engineering PDF Author: Donald B. Stafford
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Beach erosion
Languages : en
Pages : 138

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U.S. Government Research & Development Reports

U.S. Government Research & Development Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 710

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Miscellaneous Paper

Miscellaneous Paper PDF Author: Coastal Engineering Research Center (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coasts
Languages : en
Pages : 138

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Rock Coast Geomorphology

Rock Coast Geomorphology PDF Author: D.M. Kennedy
Publisher: Geological Society of London
ISBN: 1862396841
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 291

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Book Description
Rocky landforms dominate large portions of the world’s coast. Cliffs and shore platforms form spectacular landscapes, yet when compared to other landforms they are relatively unstudied with many contemporary controversies dating back to the mid-nineteenth century. The past decade has seen a reinvigoration of research driven by advances in technology that now enable precise measurements of erosion to the micron scale and quantification of wave energy onto and through cliff edifices to be made, as well as being able to directly date rock surfaces. In order to integrate this diverse range of research this volume’s regional approach first integrates the latest data with longstanding theory and then analyses this research through the boundary conditions that exist in each area. The volume brings together the research leaders in the field; includes chapters on nearly all the major rock coasts of the world and identifies future research needs.

Catalog of the United States Geological Survey Library

Catalog of the United States Geological Survey Library PDF Author: U.S. Geological Survey Library
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geology
Languages : en
Pages : 732

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U. S. Government Research and Development Reports

U. S. Government Research and Development Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1416

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Coastal Geomorphology

Coastal Geomorphology PDF Author: Eric C. F. Bird
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119964350
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 469

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Book Description
Coastal Geomorphology, Second Edition is a comprehensive and systematic introduction to this subject and demonstrates the dynamic nature of coastal landforms, providing a background for analytical planning and management strategies in coastal areas that are subject to continuing changes. This introductory textbook has been completely revised and updated, and is accompanied by a website which provides additional illustrations, global examples, case-studies and more detailed and advanced information on topics referenced in the book, together with explanations of terminology, annotated references and research material.