Spectral-spatial Automatic Target Detection of Small Targets Using Hyperspectral Imagery

Spectral-spatial Automatic Target Detection of Small Targets Using Hyperspectral Imagery PDF Author: H. Hanna Tran Haskett
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Aided/Automatic Target Detection Using Reflective Hyperspectral Imagery for Airborne Applications

Aided/Automatic Target Detection Using Reflective Hyperspectral Imagery for Airborne Applications PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This paper presents an algorithm to support airborne, real-time automatic target detection using combined EO/IR spatial and spectral discriminants for remote sensing surveillance and reconnaissance applications. The algorithm presented in this paper is sufficiently robust and optimized to accommodate high throughput, real-time, sub-pixel, hyperspectral target detection, and can also be used to support man-in-the loop or automatic target detection. The essence of this algorithm is the ability to select the adaptive endmember spectral signatures in real-time, regardless of target, background, and system related effects such as atmospheric conditions, calibration or sensor artifacts. Based on the selected endmembers, the spectral angle of the endmembers is used as the discriminant for target detection or terrain identification. The detection performance and false alarm rate (FAR) including the performances of different combinations of individual bands will be quantified. Statistical analysis including class distributions, various moments of hyperspectral data, and the endmember spectral signatures is examined. The Forest Radiance I database is collected with the HYDICE hyperspectral sensor (reflective spectral band of 0.4um to 2.5um) at Aberdeen U.S. Army Proving Ground in Maryland. The data set covers an area of about 10 sq km.

Automatic Target Recognition for Hyperspectral Imagery Using High-Order Statistics

Automatic Target Recognition for Hyperspectral Imagery Using High-Order Statistics PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 15

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Due to recent advances in hyperspectral imaging sensors many subtle unknown signal sources that cannot be resolved by multispectral sensors can be now uncovered for target detection, discrimination, and identification. Because the information about such sources is generally not available, automatic target recognition (ATR) presents a great challenge to hyperspectral image analysts. Many approaches developed for ATR are based on second-order statistics in the past years. This paper investigates ATR techniques using high order statistics. For ATR in hyperspectral imagery, most interesting targets usually occur with low probabilities and small population and they generally cannot be described by second-order statistics. Under such circumstances, using high-order statistics to perform target detection have been shown by experiments in this paper to be more effective than using second order statistics. In order to further address a challenging issue in determining the number of signal sources needed to be detected, a recently developed concept of virtual dimensionality (VD) is used to estimate this number. The experiments demonstrate that using high-order statistics-based techniques in conjunction with the VD to perform ATR are indeed very effective.

Physics of Automatic Target Recognition

Physics of Automatic Target Recognition PDF Author: Firooz Sadjadi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387369430
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 269

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Book Description
This book examines the roles of sensors, physics–based attributes, classification methods, and performance evaluation in automatic target recognition. It details target classification from small mine–like objects to large tactical vehicles. Also explored in the book are invariants of sensor and transmission transformations, which are crucial in the development of low latency and computationally manageable automatic target recognition systems.

Automatic Target Detection in Hyperspectral Imagery Using One-dimensional MACH and EMACH Filters

Automatic Target Detection in Hyperspectral Imagery Using One-dimensional MACH and EMACH Filters PDF Author: Muhammad Faysal Islam
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 140

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High Performance Computing in Remote Sensing

High Performance Computing in Remote Sensing PDF Author: Antonio J. Plaza
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420011618
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 494

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Book Description
Solutions for Time-Critical Remote Sensing Applications The recent use of latest-generation sensors in airborne and satellite platforms is producing a nearly continual stream of high-dimensional data, which, in turn, is creating new processing challenges. To address the computational requirements of time-critical applications, researchers

Automatic Target Detection and Classification for Hyperspectral Imagery

Automatic Target Detection and Classification for Hyperspectral Imagery PDF Author: Shao-Shan Chiang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Remote-sensing images
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Hyperspectral Imaging

Hyperspectral Imaging PDF Author: Chein-I Chang
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441991700
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
Hyperspectral Imaging: Techniques for Spectral Detection and Classification is an outgrowth of the research conducted over the years in the Remote Sensing Signal and Image Processing Laboratory (RSSIPL) at the University of Maryland, Baltimore County. It explores applications of statistical signal processing to hyperspectral imaging and further develops non-literal (spectral) techniques for subpixel detection and mixed pixel classification. This text is the first of its kind on the topic and can be considered a recipe book offering various techniques for hyperspectral data exploitation. In particular, some known techniques, such as OSP (Orthogonal Subspace Projection) and CEM (Constrained Energy Minimization) that were previously developed in the RSSIPL, are discussed in great detail. This book is self-contained and can serve as a valuable and useful reference for researchers in academia and practitioners in government and industry.

Automatic Target Recognition

Automatic Target Recognition PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Image processing
Languages : en
Pages : 438

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Hyperspectral Image Analysis

Hyperspectral Image Analysis PDF Author: Saurabh Prasad
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030386171
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Book Description
This book reviews the state of the art in algorithmic approaches addressing the practical challenges that arise with hyperspectral image analysis tasks, with a focus on emerging trends in machine learning and image processing/understanding. It presents advances in deep learning, multiple instance learning, sparse representation based learning, low-dimensional manifold models, anomalous change detection, target recognition, sensor fusion and super-resolution for robust multispectral and hyperspectral image understanding. It presents research from leading international experts who have made foundational contributions in these areas. The book covers a diverse array of applications of multispectral/hyperspectral imagery in the context of these algorithms, including remote sensing, face recognition and biomedicine. This book would be particularly beneficial to graduate students and researchers who are taking advanced courses in (or are working in) the areas of image analysis, machine learning and remote sensing with multi-channel optical imagery. Researchers and professionals in academia and industry working in areas such as electrical engineering, civil and environmental engineering, geosciences and biomedical image processing, who work with multi-channel optical data will find this book useful.