Salomon Maimon: Rational Dogmatist, Empirical Skeptic

Salomon Maimon: Rational Dogmatist, Empirical Skeptic PDF Author: G. Freudenthal
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401729360
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
The essays of leading scholars collected in this volume focus on Salomon Maimon’s (1753-1800) synthesis of 'Rational Dogmatism' and 'Empirical Skepticism'. This collection is of interest to scholars working in the fields of history of philosophy, metaphysics, epistemology, rationalism and empiricism as well as Jewish Studies.

Salomon Maimon: Rational Dogmatist, Empirical Skeptic

Salomon Maimon: Rational Dogmatist, Empirical Skeptic PDF Author: G. Freudenthal
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401729360
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
The essays of leading scholars collected in this volume focus on Salomon Maimon’s (1753-1800) synthesis of 'Rational Dogmatism' and 'Empirical Skepticism'. This collection is of interest to scholars working in the fields of history of philosophy, metaphysics, epistemology, rationalism and empiricism as well as Jewish Studies.

Salomon Maimon

Salomon Maimon PDF Author: Gideon Freudenthal
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789401729376
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description


The Radical Enlightenment of Solomon Maimon

The Radical Enlightenment of Solomon Maimon PDF Author:
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 9780804767682
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
With extraordinary chutzpah and deep philosophical seriousness Solomon ben Joshua of Lithuania renamed himself after his medieval intellectual hero, Moses Maimonides. This is a study of Maimon, perhaps the most controversial figure of the late 18th century Jewish Enlightenment.

For the Love of Metaphysics

For the Love of Metaphysics PDF Author: Karin Nisenbaum
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190680652
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
In his Critique of Pure Reason, Kant argued that human reason is inherently conflicted, because it demands a form of unconditioned knowledge which is unattainable; his solution to this conflict of reason relies on the idea that reason's quest for the unconditioned can only be realized practically. Karin Nisenbaum recommends viewing this conflict of reason, and Kant's solution to this conflict, as the central problem shaping the contours of post-Kantian German Idealism. She contends that the rise and fall of German Idealism is to be told as a story about the different interpretations, appropriations, and radicalization of Kant's prioritizing of the practical. The first part of the book explains why Kant's critics and followers came to understand the aim of Kant's critical philosophy in light of the conflict of reason. According to Nisenbaum, F. H. Jacobi and Salomon Maimon set the stage for the reception of Kant's critical philosophy by conceiving its aim in terms of meeting reason's demand for unconditioned knowledge, and by understanding the conflict of reason as a conflict between thinking and acting, or knowing and willing. The manner in which the post-Kantian German Idealists radicalized Kant's prioritizing of the practical is the central topic of the second part of the book, which focuses on works by J.G. Fichte and F.W.J. Schelling. The third part clarifies why, in order to solve the conflict of reason, Schelling and Rosenzweig developed the view that human experience is grounded in three irreducible elements--God, the natural world, and human beings--which relate in three temporal dimensions: Creation, Revelation, and Redemption.

Apiqoros

Apiqoros PDF Author: Timothy Sean Quinn
Publisher: Hebrew Union College Press
ISBN: 0878201920
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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Book Description
Although Kant considered him the greatest critic of his work, and Fichte thought him the most impressive mind of the generation, Salomon Maimon (1753-1800) has fallen into relative obscurity. Apiqoros: The Last Essays of Salomon Maimon draws attention to works written during the final years of Maimon's life. These essays are of particular interest: they show that even though Maimon was a self-proclaimed apiqoros grappling with the implications of Kantian philosophy, his thinking remained deeply influenced by his Jewish intellectual inheritance, especially by Maimonides. The volume is divided into two parts. The first is a general account of Maimon's intellectual biography, along with commentary on his final essays. The second part provides translations of those essays, the principal themes of which concern moral psychology. The reader is thus able to see the degree to which Maimon, at the end of his life, became skeptical of his effort to unite Kant and Maimonides, and remained a thinker caught "between two worlds." The book concludes with a translation of an account of Maimon's final hours, penned by one of his friends.

Deleuze's Philosophical Lineage

Deleuze's Philosophical Lineage PDF Author: Graham Jones
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
ISBN: 074863195X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 426

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Book Description
The philosophy of Gilles Deleuze is increasingly gaining the prestige that its astonishing inventiveness calls for in the Anglo-American theoretical context. His wide-ranging works on the history of philosophy, cinema, painting, literature and politics are being taken up and put to work across disciplinary divides and in interesting and surprising ways. However, the backbone of Deleuze's philosophy - the many and varied sources from which he draws the material for his conceptual innovation - has until now remained relatively obscure and unexplored. This book takes as its goal the examination of this rich theoretical background. Presenting essays by a range of the world's foremost Deleuze scholars, and a number of up and coming theorists of his work, the book is composed of in-depth analyses of the key figures in Deleuze's lineage whose significance - as a result of either their obscurity or the complexity of their place in the Deleuzean text - has not previously been well understood. This work will prove indispensable to students and scholars seeking to understand the context from which Deleuze's ideas emerge.Included are essays on Deleuze's relationship to figures as varied as Marx, Simondon, Wronski, Hegel, Hume, Maimon, Ruyer, Kant, Heidegger, Husserl, Reimann, Leibniz, Bergson and Freud.

Scepticism in the Eighteenth Century: Enlightenment, Lumières, Aufklärung

Scepticism in the Eighteenth Century: Enlightenment, Lumières, Aufklärung PDF Author: Sébastien Charles
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400748108
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
The Age of Enlightenment has often been portrayed as a dogmatic period on account of the veritable worship of reason and progress that characterized Eighteenth Century thinkers. Even today the philosophes are considered to have been completely dominated in their thinking by an optimism that leads to dogmatism and ultimately rationalism. However, on closer inspection, such a conception seems untenable, not only after careful study of the impact of scepticism on numerous intellectual domains in the period, but also as a result of a better understanding of the character of the Enlightenment. As Giorgio Tonelli has rightly observed: “the Enlightenment was indeed the Age of Reason but one of the main tasks assigned to reason in that age was to set its own boundaries.” Thus, given the growing number of works devoted to the scepticism of Enlightenment thinkers, historians of philosophy have become increasingly aware of the role played by scepticism in the Eighteenth Century, even in those places once thought to be most given to dogmatism, especially Germany. Nevertheless, the deficiencies of current studies of Enlightenment scepticism are undeniable. In taking up this question in particular, the present volume, which is entirely devoted to the scepticism of the Enlightenment in both its historical and geographical dimensions, seeks to provide readers with a revaluation of the alleged decline of scepticism. At the same time it attempts to resituate the Pyrrhonian heritage within its larger context and to recapture the fundamental issues at stake. The aim is to construct an alternative conception of Enlightenment philosophy, by means of philosophical modernity itself, whose initial stages can be found herein. ​

Alienated Wisdom

Alienated Wisdom PDF Author: Giuseppe Veltri
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110604493
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 394

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Book Description
The present study addresses problems of an epistemological nature which hinge on the question of how to define Jewish thought. It will take its start in an ancient question, that of the relationship between Jewish culture, Greek philosophy, and then Greco-Roman (and Christian) thought in connection with the query into the history and genealogy of wisdom and knowledge. Our journey into the history of the denomination ‘Jewish philosophy’ will include a leg that will lead us to certain declarations of political, moral, and scientific principles, and then on to the birth of what is called philosophia perennis or, in Christian circles, prisca theologia. Our subject of inquiry will thus be the birth of the concept of Jewish philosophy, Jewish theology and Jewish philosophy of religion. A special emphasis will fall on the topic treated in the last part of this study: Jewish scepticism, a theme that involves a philosophical attitude founded on dialectical "enquiry", as the etymology of the Greek word skepsis properly means.

No One's Ways

No One's Ways PDF Author: Daniel Heller-Roazen
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 1935408151
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 337

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Book Description
From Homer's Outis—“No One,” or “Non-One,” “No Man,” or “Non-Man”—to “soul,” “spirit,” and the unnamable. Homer recounts how, trapped inside a monster's cave, with nothing but his wits to call upon, Ulysses once saved himself by twisting his name. He called himself Outis: “No One,” or “Non-One,” “No Man,” or “Non-Man.” The ploy was a success. He blinded his barbaric host and eluded him, becoming anonymous, for a while, even as he bore a name. Philosophers never forgot the lesson that the ancient hero taught. From Aristotle and his commentators in Greek, Arabic, Latin, and more modern languages, from the masters of the medieval schools to Kant and his many successors, thinkers have exploited the possibilities of adding “non-” to the names of man. Aristotle is the first to write of “indefinite” or “infinite” names, his example being “non-man.” Kant turns to such terms in his theory of the infinite judgment, illustrated by the sentence, “The soul is non-mortal.” Such statements play major roles in the philosophies of Maimon, Fichte, Schelling, Hegel, and Hermann Cohen. They are profoundly reinterpreted in the twentieth century by thinkers as diverse as Carnap and Heidegger. Reconstructing the adventures of a particle in philosophy, Daniel Heller-Roazen seeks to show how a grammatical possibility can be an incitement for thought. Yet he also draws a lesson from persistent examples. The philosophers' infinite names all point to one subject: us. “Non-man” or “soul,” “Spirit” or “the unconditioned,” we are beings who name and name ourselves, bearing witness to the fact that we are, in every sense, unnamable.

Discipline Filosofiche (2019-1)

Discipline Filosofiche (2019-1) PDF Author: Luigi Azzariti-Fumaroli
Publisher: Quodlibet
ISBN: 8822910281
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
Luigi Azzariti-Fumaroli, Lidia Gasperoni, Presentazione • Paul Franks, From Quine to Hegel: Naturalism, Anti-Realism and Maimon’s Question Quid Facti • Christoph Asmuth, Salomon Maimon und die Transzendentalphilosophie ganz grundsätzlich • Gideon Freudenthal, Overturning the Narrative: Maimon vs. Kant • Luigi Azzariti-Fumaroli, Uno schlemiel trascendentale. Salomon Maimon fra momenti di vita e movimenti di pensiero • Daniel Elon, Skepsis und System. Salomon Maimons Versuch über die Transzendental-philosophie und Gottlob E. Schulzes Aenesidemus in chiastischer Gegen-überstellung • Meir Buzaglo, Salomon Maimon and the Regular Decahedron • Gualtiero Lorini, Verità, linguaggio e coscienza in Salomon Maimon • Luca Guidetti, Kant e Maimon: prolegomeni a una topologia del tempo • Gaetano Rametta, Filosofia trascendentale e ontologia della differenza in Salomon Maimon • Lidia Gasperoni, Immaginare approssimando. L’(im)possibilità di un’estetica nella filosofia di Salomon Maimon • Maria Caterina Marinelli, Maimon’s Implicit Influence in the Eigne Meditationen über Elementar-Philosophie of Fichte • David Hereza Modrego, Die Transformation der Frage “quid juris?” bei Kant zu Maimons “Satz der Bestimmbarkeit”