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Author: MARIE CHRISTINE.. HENNINGER VACHER
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 882
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Book Description
La perspective stratégique de la gestion des rémunérations occupe à ce jour une place dominante dans la littérature scientifique et professionnelle. Pourtant le soutien empirique apporte à cette perspective reste limité. Cette thèse tente de tester la pertinence d'un alignement de la politique de rémunération sur la stratégie de diversification. Pour ce faire, nous avons confronté les résultats issus de plusieurs approches. Une approche universaliste nous a permis de vérifier si notre questionnement était justifié au vu du seul impact de la politique de rémunération sur la performance. Une approche contingente nous a amenés à étudier cet alignement à travers le détail des orientations de la politique de rémunération et des pratiques utilisées par les entreprises. Une approche configurationnelle nous a incités à adopter un niveau d'analyse plus agrégé, celui de l'orientation générale de la politique de rémunération et des grappes cohérentes de pratiques utilisées par les entreprises. Enfin une approche institutionnelle nous a conduits à remettre en question le critère de la performance comme seul étalon de la pertinence d'un alignement de la politique de rémunération sur la stratégie de diversification. Nos résultats mettent en évidence certaines manifestations d'alignement de la politique de rémunération sur la stratégie de diversification, dans la pratique des entreprises. Cependant, les alignements les plus couramment pratiques ne sont pas forcément ceux que nos analyses font apparaître comme positivement liés à la performance.
Author: MARIE CHRISTINE.. HENNINGER VACHER
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 882
Get Book Here
Book Description
La perspective stratégique de la gestion des rémunérations occupe à ce jour une place dominante dans la littérature scientifique et professionnelle. Pourtant le soutien empirique apporte à cette perspective reste limité. Cette thèse tente de tester la pertinence d'un alignement de la politique de rémunération sur la stratégie de diversification. Pour ce faire, nous avons confronté les résultats issus de plusieurs approches. Une approche universaliste nous a permis de vérifier si notre questionnement était justifié au vu du seul impact de la politique de rémunération sur la performance. Une approche contingente nous a amenés à étudier cet alignement à travers le détail des orientations de la politique de rémunération et des pratiques utilisées par les entreprises. Une approche configurationnelle nous a incités à adopter un niveau d'analyse plus agrégé, celui de l'orientation générale de la politique de rémunération et des grappes cohérentes de pratiques utilisées par les entreprises. Enfin une approche institutionnelle nous a conduits à remettre en question le critère de la performance comme seul étalon de la pertinence d'un alignement de la politique de rémunération sur la stratégie de diversification. Nos résultats mettent en évidence certaines manifestations d'alignement de la politique de rémunération sur la stratégie de diversification, dans la pratique des entreprises. Cependant, les alignements les plus couramment pratiques ne sont pas forcément ceux que nos analyses font apparaître comme positivement liés à la performance.
Author: Marie-Christine Henninger-Vacher
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 21
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Book Description
Author: Mark A. A. Chaves
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691177562
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 172
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Book Description
The most authoritative resource on religious trends in America—now fully updated Most Americans say they believe in God, and more than a third say they attend religious services every week. Yet studies show that people do not really go to church as often as they claim, and it is not always clear what they mean when they tell pollsters they believe in God or pray. American Religion presents the best and most up-to-date information about religious trends in the United States, in a succinct and accessible manner. This sourcebook provides essential information about key developments in American religion since 1972, and is the first major resource of its kind to appear in more than two decades. Mark Chaves looks at trends in diversity, belief, involvement, congregational life, leadership, liberal Protestant decline, and polarization. He draws on two important surveys: the General Social Survey, an ongoing survey of Americans' changing attitudes and behaviors, begun in 1972; and the National Congregations Study, a survey of American religious congregations across the religious spectrum. Chaves finds that American religious life has seen much continuity in recent decades, but also much change. He challenges the popular notion that religion is witnessing a resurgence in the United States—in fact, traditional belief and practice is either stable or declining. Chaves examines why the decline in liberal Protestant denominations has been accompanied by the spread of liberal Protestant attitudes about religious and social tolerance, how confidence in religious institutions has declined more than confidence in secular institutions, and a host of other crucial trends. Now with updated data and a new preface by the author, this revised edition provides essential information about key developments in American religion since 1972, plainly showing that religiosity is declining in America.
Author: Jasmien van Daele
Publisher: Peter Lang
ISBN: 9783034305167
Category : International labor activities
Languages : en
Pages : 548
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Book Description
In 2009, the International Labour Organization (ILO) celebrated its ninetieth anniversary. The First World War and the revolutionary wave it provoked in Russia and elsewhere were powerful inspirations for the founding of the ILO. There was a growing understanding that social justice, in particular by improving labour conditions, was an essential precondition for universal peace. Since then, the ILO has seen successes and set-backs; it has been ridiculed and praised. Much has been written about the ILO; there are semi-official histories and some critical studies on the organization's history have recently been published. Yet, further source-based critical and comprehensive analyses of the organization's origins and development are still lacking. The present collection of eighteen essays is an attempt to change this unsatisfactory situation by complementing those histories that already exist, exploring new topics, and offering new perspectives. It is guided by the observation that the ILO's history is not primarily about «elaborating beautiful texts and collecting impressive instruments for ratification» but about effecting «real change and more happiness in peoples' lives».
Author: Francis Maupain
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1782255958
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 339
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Book Description
The International Labour Organization was created in 1919, as part of the Treaty of Versailles that ended the First World War, to reflect the belief that universal and lasting peace can be accomplished only if it is based on social justice. As the oldest organisation in the UN system, approaching its 100th anniversary in 2019, the ILO faces unprecedented strains and challenges. Since before the financial crisis, the global economy has tested the limits of a regulatory regime which was conceived in 1919. The organisation's founders only entrusted it with balancing social progress with the constraints of an interconnected open economy, but gambled almost entirely on tools of persuasion to ensure that this would happen. Whether that gamble is still capable of paying-off is the subject of this book, by a former ILO insider with an unrivalled knowledge of its work. The book forms part of a broader inquiry into the relevance of founding institutional principles to today's context, and strives to show that the bet made on persuasion may yet pay off. In part, the text argues that there may be little alternative anyway, showing that the pathways to more binding solutions are fraught with difficulty. It also shows the ILO's considerable future potential for promoting effective, universal regulations by extending its tools of persuasion in as yet insufficiently explored directions. Starting with an examination of how the organisation's institutional context differs from 93 years ago, the author goes on to evaluate the prospects of numerous proposals put forward today, including the trade/labour linkage, but going beyond this. As a case study in how strategic choices can be made under legal, social and institutional constraints, the book should be valuable not only to those with an interest in the ILO, but to anyone who studies international organisation, labour law, law and society or political economy.
Author: Pierre Bourdieu
Publisher: Polity
ISBN: 0745646956
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 398
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Book Description
In the late 1950s, like tens of thousands of young men of his generation, Pierre Bourdieu, having recently passed the agrégation in philosophy, found himself immersed in the Algerian war. Motivated by an impulse that, as he himself says, ‘was civic rather than political’, nothing seemed more important to him than to understand the Algerian situation and provide the elements that would enable others to come to an informed judgement about it. In extremely tough conditions and along with a small group of students, Bourdieu undertook a series of studies across an Algeria that was tightly patrolled by the army, leading him to discover the shocking reality of the resettlement camps and to analyse the mechanisms of destruction of Algerian society of which they were emblematic. To achieve the objectives he had set himself, Bourdieu had to carry out a genuine intellectual conversion, acquiring an ethnographic understanding of Algerian society, learning sociological analysis at a breakneck pace and inventing new instruments - both theoretical and empirical - that would enable him to understand the relations of domination specific to colonialism. These new tools also enabled him to analyse the nature of the crisis that the war had both produced and manifested. This unique volume brings together the first texts written by Bourdieu in the midst of the Algerian conflict, as well as later writings and interviews in which he returns to the topic of Algeria and the decisive role it played in the development of his work.
Author: Magdalena Bernaciak (politolog)
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782874524493
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 244
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Book Description
Author: Marc Leroy
Publisher: P.I.E-Peter Lang S.A., Editions Scientifiques Internationales
ISBN: 9789052016979
Category : Finance, Public
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This book investigates the relationship between taxation, the State and society in democracy. Fiscal sociology is a broad social science in terms of its disciplines: law, economics, sociology, political science, management, economics, psychology etc. are mobilized. Fiscal sociology is general because it tackles a wide range of problems: genesis, development and crisis of the State, policy factors (ideas, institutions, division of left and right, lobbying etc.), vote-catching of the ruling elite, resilience of the welfare State, neo-liberal ideology of market efficiency, impact of capitalist globalization, democratic political choices and constraints on the functions of the interventionist State etc. It is empirical in terms of understanding the financing of public action: social division of society by the tax policy, growth of public expenditure, bureaucratic labelling of the tax deviance, budget performance, rationality of taxpayers, complex rules etc. It analyses the incoherence of a societal regulation of globalization: redistribution and inequalities of incomes, tax competition between the States, tax havens, tax planning and relocations of the multinational groups, action of the European Union, the OECD etc. It studies the conditions for a tax citizenbased conception of a democratic social contract.
Author: Grace Ann Rosile
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN: 1786352877
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 286
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Book Description
In this book, leading native and non-native scholars present a fascinating view of American Indian tribal values and indigenous cultures. This 'Tribal Wisdom' offers an ethic of business practice that is relationship-based and community-oriented, fostering a harmonious web of life which includes the natural environment.
Author: Pierre Bourdieu
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0745681654
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 456
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Book Description
Much orthodox economic theory is based on assumptions which are treated as self-evident: supply and demand are regarded as independent entities, the individual is assumed to be a rational agent who knows his interests and how to make decisions corresponding to them, and so on. But one has only to examine an economic transaction closely, as Pierre Bourdieu does here for the buying and selling of houses, to see that these abstract assumptions cannot explain what happens in reality. As Bourdieu shows, the market is constructed by the state, which can decide, for example, whether to promote private housing or collective provision. And the individuals involved in the transaction are immersed in symbolic constructions which constitute, in a strong sense, the value of houses, neighbourhoods and towns. The abstract and illusory nature of the assumptions of orthodox economic theory has been criticised by some economists, but Bourdieu argues that we must go further. Supply, demand, the market and even the buyer and seller are products of a process of social construction, and so-called ‘economic' processes can be adequately described only by calling on sociological methods. Instead of seeing the two disciplines in antagonistic terms, it is time to recognize that sociology and economics are in fact part of a single discipline, the object of which is the analysis of social facts, of which economic transactions are in the end merely one aspect. This brilliant study by the most original sociologist of post-war France will be essential reading for students and scholars of sociology, economics, anthropology and related disciplines.
