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Author:
Publisher: Grupo de Incentivo a Vida
ISBN: 9788588169067
Category : Drugs
Languages : pt-BR
Pages : 75
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher: Grupo de Incentivo a Vida
ISBN: 9788588169067
Category : Drugs
Languages : pt-BR
Pages : 75
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Book Description
Author: Maristela Basso
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : pt-BR
Pages : 176
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Book Description
Author: Renata Curzel
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9403528745
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 325
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Book Description
Although ideally a patent system for pharmaceuticals should serve to incentivize research into the development of new medicines, the COVID-19 pandemic has exposed the equal importance of drug access and affordability. This book, by focusing on the Brazilian rule which makes the grant of pharmaceutical patents dependent on the prior consent of the National Health Surveillance Agency (ANVISA), shows how the Brazilian model affords an example for other countries to follow in dealing with tensions between patent protection and the right to healthcare. Based on an empirical study in which the author examined 147 reports issued by ANVISA as a basis for its decisions, the book deals with such central questions concerning the interface of regulation and innovation in the patent system as the following: compatibility between ANVISA’s prior consent mechanism and the Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) Agreement; how “evergreening” and “trivial patents” undermine public health and access to medicines; ways of correcting abuses of patent rights and controlling quality of patents; and the discourse on health as a human right. Along with her examination of ANVISA reports, the author analyzes how Article 229-C LPI, which introduced the need of ANVISA’s prior consent to the patent grant of pharmaceuticals in Brazil, has been interpreted in Brazilian case law. Interviews with Brazilian experts are also included. In its commitment to harmonizing patent rights and the right to access of affordable medicines, Brazil’s patent system for pharmaceuticals stands out as a workable response to the basic problem of access to medicines in the developing world. By describing the successes and failures in the Brazilian policy of promoting drug access, this book helps policymakers in developing and emerging countries to better explore TRIPS flexibilities when dealing with similar problems, and provides practitioners in the law of the World Trade Organization, patent law, competition law, and health law with a guide to how a more equitable pharmaceutical patenting system could work in practice.
Author: Yasmine Santos Mansur
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788564561441
Category : Drug accessibility
Languages : pt-BR
Pages : 140
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Book Description
Este livro foi baseado na minha dissertação de mestrado apresentada no Programa de Pós Graduação em Relações Internacionais da PUC-MG, que se baseou nas conflituosas relações entre os padrões de direito à propriedade intelectual - es elecidos pela OMC e pela OMPI- e os direitos à saúde- principalmente o acesso a medicamentos- para construir um panorama que aborde o papel dos Estados e das instituições nessas relações, propõe a transferência de tecnologia como um mecanismo auxiliar para o acesso a medicamentos, pretende entender por que estas instituições falham em suas diretrizes sobre o tema Para tanto, a pesquisa utilizou como marco teórico a teoria da interdependência, desenvolvida por Keohane, conjugada à idéia de regimes internacionais Interessou, ainda, discutir as flexibilidades es elecidas no TRIPS (Tratado sobre propriedade intelectual dirigido pela OMC) priorizando as inferências sobre saúde A conclusão sugerida na pesquisa é que diante dessas flexibilidades os Estados e as Instituições considerem a transferência de tecnologia como aquela que proporcionará um desenvolvimento sustentável
Author: Marco Antônio Pontes Aires
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788544439869
Category : Medical
Languages : pt-BR
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Caro(a) leitor(a), a obra parte de uma grande construção teórica e reflexiva, apresentando um tema de atual relevância ao panorama social e jurídico da sociedade contemporânea, o permanente embate que tem sido gerado entre as estruturas normativas nas quais estão inseridos os direitos de propriedade intelectual e a saúde global, mais especificamente, o acesso aos medicamentos para as doenças tropicais negligenciadas. Certamente, aborda assuntos que convoca o(a) leitor(a) a refletir sobre aspectos tocantes a consolidação de direitos, conduzindo-nos a acreditar que, juntos, podemos fazer a diferença em uma sociedade tão indiferente!! Não restam dúvidas que esta obra apresenta resultados de uma séria pesquisa, realizada com rigor metodológico, que permite ao leitor acompanhar as transformações do direito no tempo e no espaço, permitindo, também, conhecer as evoluções que envolvem o tema. Afinal, em suma, esta grande obra tem a função de analisar em que medida o modelo atual do sistema de patentes pode impactar na saúde global, no que tange a erradicação das doenças tropicais negligenciadas no Brasil. Aproveite a leitura esclarecedora e entenda o que há por trás dos bastidores sociais, econômicos e jurídicos quando uma doença tropical negligenciada é disseminada.
Author: Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1466683597
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 2348
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Book Description
Effective administration of government and governmental organizations is a crucial part of achieving success in those organizations. To develop and implement best practices, policymakers and leaders must first understand the fundamental tenants and recent advances in public administration. Public Affairs and Administration: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications explores the concept of governmental management, public policy, and politics at all levels of organizational governance. With chapters on topics ranging from privacy and surveillance to the impact of new media on political participation, this multi-volume reference work is an important resource for policymakers, government officials, and academicians and students of political science.
Author: Duncan Matthews
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1783479450
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 529
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Book Description
Intellectual property (IP) is a key component of the life sciences, one of the most dynamic and innovative fields of technology today. At the same time, the relationship between IP and the life sciences raises new public policy dilemmas. The Research Handbook on Intellectual Property and the Life Sciences comprises contributions by leading experts from academia and industry to provide in-depth analyses of key topics including pharmaceuticals, diagnostics and genes, plant innovations, stem cells, the role of competition law and access to medicines. The Research Handbook focuses on the relationship between IP and the life sciences in Europe and the United States, complemented by country-specific case studies on Australia, Brazil, China, India, Japan, Kenya, South Africa and Thailand to provide a truly international perspective.
Author: World Intellectual Property Organization
Publisher: WIPO
ISBN: 9280530941
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 226
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Book Description
This authoritative report analyzes IP activity around the globe. Drawing on 2018 filing, registration and renewals statistics from national and regional IP offices and WIPO, it covers patents, utility models, trademarks, industrial designs, microorganisms, plant variety protection and geographical indications. The report also draws on survey data and industry sources to give a picture of activity in the publishing industry.
Author: Muga, Helen E.
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 146662843X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 590
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Book Description
Organizations and businesses are applying sustainable development concepts in their management strategies in order to improve and rethink products, processes, services, and policies which will have significant potential to reduce carbon dioxide emissions, excess consumption, and improve the quality of lives. Cases on the Diffusion and Adoption of Sustainable Development Practices is a collection of case studies on the concepts and theories of successful sustainable practices. It also identifies key mechanisms and strategies that have allowed the successful diffusion of these practices into communities, regions and nations around the world. This reference source is essential for professionals, researchers, educators and leaders in pursuit of innovative solutions in sustainable development.
Author: Víctor Goldgel-Carballo
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000038750
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 311
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Book Description
Piracy and Intellectual Property in Latin America is the first sustained effort to present an alternative framework for understanding piracy and contemporary challenges to global discourses on intellectual property (IP) in the Americas. While piracy might just look like theft and derivative reproduction from the perspective of many right-holders, the contributors to this volume go beyond this economic-driven logic and show how practices of copying are in fact practices of reinvention that reflect the rich social networks and forms of creativity, authorship, commerce, and consumption that characterize informal economies. From a perspective informed by contemporary scenarios in Mexico, Brazil, Chile, Argentina, Peru, Guatemala, and the United States, they engage in a discussion of alternatives that—predicated on the importance of protecting culture—allow for other ways of conceiving prosperity at local, national, regional, and global levels. Examples discussed include video games, clothing, trinkets, music, film, TV, and books. Designed to help understand the broader implications of IP and piracy for the field of Latin American studies, this book will be a major contribution to Global South studies, as well as to the growing bibliography on globalization, informal markets, and piracy.
