Productivity of Communities in Japanese Inland Waters

Productivity of Communities in Japanese Inland Waters PDF Author: S. Mori
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780860082200
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 436

Get Book

Book Description

Productivity of Communities in Japanese Inland Waters

Productivity of Communities in Japanese Inland Waters PDF Author: S. Mori
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780860082200
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 436

Get Book

Book Description


Productivity of Communities in Japanese Inland Waters

Productivity of Communities in Japanese Inland Waters PDF Author: Shuichi Mori
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 450

Get Book

Book Description


Pacific Salmon Life Histories

Pacific Salmon Life Histories PDF Author: Cornelis Groot
Publisher: UBC Press
ISBN: 9780774803595
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 602

Get Book

Book Description
Pacific salmon are an important biological and economic resource of countries of the North Pacific rim. They are also a unique group of fish possessing unusually complex life histories. There are seven species of Pacific salmon, five occurring on both the North American and Asian continents (sockeye, pink, chum, chinook, and coho) and two (masu and amago) only in Asia. The life cycle of the Pacific salmon begins in the autumn when the adult female deposits eggs that are fertilized in gravel beds in rivers or lakes. The young emerge from the gravel the following spring and will either migrate immediately to salt water or spend one or more years in a river or lake before migrating. Migrations in the ocean are extensive during the feeding and growing phase, covering thousands of kilometres. After one or more years the maturing adults find their way back to their home river, returning to their ancestral breeding grounds to spawn. They die after spawning and the eggs in the gravel signify a new cycle. Upon this theme Pacific salmon have developed many variations, both between as well as within species. Pacific Salmon Life Histories provides detailed descriptions of the different life phases through which each of the seven species passes. Each chapter is written by a scientist who has spent years studying and observing a particular species of salmon. Some of the topics covered are geographic distribution, transplants, freshwater life, ocean life, development, growth, feeding, diet, migration, and spawning behaviour. The text is richly supplemented by numerous maps, illustrations, colour plates, and tables and there is a detailed general index, as well as a useful geographical index.

Lake Stechlin

Lake Stechlin PDF Author: S. Jost Casper
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400955065
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 549

Get Book

Book Description


Food Webs

Food Webs PDF Author: S. Pimm
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400959257
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 231

Get Book

Book Description
Often the meanings of words are changed subtly for interesting reasons. The implication of the word 'community' has changed from including all the organisms in an area to only those species at a particular trophic level (and often a taxonomically restricted group), for example, 'bird-community'. If this observation is correct, its probable cause is the dramatic growth in our knowledge of the ecological patterns along trophic levels (I call these horizontal patterns) and the processes that generate them. This book deals with vertical patterns - those across trophic levels -and tries to compensate for their relative neglect. In cataloging a dozen vertical patterns I hope to convince the reader that species interactions across trophic levels are as patterned as those along trophic levels and demand explanations equally forcefully. But this is not the only objective. A limited number of processes shape the patterns of species interaction; to demonstrate their existence is an essential step in understanding why ecosystems are the way they are. To achieve these aims I must resort to both mathematical techniques to develop theories and statistical techniques to decide between rival hypotheses. The level of mathematics is likely to offend nearly everyone. Some will find any mathematics too much, while others will consider the material to be old, familiar ground and probably explained with a poor regard for rigour and generality.

Lake Biwa: Interactions between Nature and People

Lake Biwa: Interactions between Nature and People PDF Author: Hiroya Kawanabe
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030169693
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 960

Get Book

Book Description
Although, the first edition had a similar focus, more than five years have passed since its publication and the biological and social circumstances of the lake have drastically changed due to, for example, the further expansion of alien species, the decrease of indigenous species, the progress of integrated watershed management by the Union of the Kansai Government which was established in 2010, the legislation of the Conservation and Restoration Act of Lake Biwa in 2015 and more. The new edition will therefore feature updated and new information on the above and more topics as well as updated and revised data based on the latest research. Inventories of respective taxa, especially those of small animals, are also revised based on the latest studies. Furthermore, this volume covers the characteristics of the biota of this ancient lake, but at the same time, it will also approach it as a ‘culture ancient lake’. Other topics also include water pollution, lakeshore development, the effects of global warming in the past and present, the influence of people, and countermeasures by local and national governments. Moreover, the volume also provides a comprehensive view on the future of Lake Biwa and that of its residents. Miraculously enough, this ancient lake has kept its water quality clear even until today despite the fact of more than 1.4 million people living on its shores. Finally, the book also gives indispensable information to those engaged in improving and conserving water regimes of lakes and other water bodies all over the world and to those interested in the culture and history of Japan. Lake Biwa is not only one of the rarest ancient lakes of the world, but the people’s involvement with the lake also goes back a long way. This is shown in the diverse culture developed in this area and in the various archaeological finds that date back as early as the Jomon Period, nearly 10.000 years ago. Today Lake Biwa fulfills an important role as a water resource by providing domestic, commercial, industrial, and agricultural water for over 14 million residents living around the Lake Biwa-Yodo River drainage basin. This updated volume focuses on the geological and biological features of the lake as well as on the long-term interactions between the people and the lake.

Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts

Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fisheries
Languages : en
Pages : 888

Get Book

Book Description


Advances in Ecological Research

Advances in Ecological Research PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 9780080566948
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 176

Get Book

Book Description
Advances in Ecological Research

Management of Bottom Sediments Containing Toxic Substances

Management of Bottom Sediments Containing Toxic Substances PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dredging spoil
Languages : en
Pages : 344

Get Book

Book Description


Neusiedlersee: The Limnology of a Shallow Lake in Central Europe

Neusiedlersee: The Limnology of a Shallow Lake in Central Europe PDF Author: H. Löffler
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400991681
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 559

Get Book

Book Description
H. Laffler Interest aroused in the past by Neusiedlersee, located in what was earlier the western part of Hungary, was mainly due to the enormous fluctuations in water level and the consequent threat to the livelihood of the local popula tion, who lived chiefly from stock-farming. Practically no tourism touched the area until 1920, about a century later than Schubert's visit to the Salzkam mergut lake district, the traditional resort area in Upper Austria. Probably because of its small popularity there is almost no documentation in the form of engravings or paintings. One of the exceptions is an oil painting by Schnorr-Carolsfeld, from about 1820. It is obvious that there was no Phragmites at the time he painted the view near Neusiedl. When the shallow Neusiedlersee was discovered by tourists it began to attract scientific interest, although some earlier work by mineralogists, geographers and hydrographers does exist. But it was only after the Second World War that this interest could be intensified, the lake now being an alkaline, turbid body of water confined by the vast areas of Phragmites which had come into existence after the lake last dried out in 1868. Scientific work gained considerable impetus from international activities such as the Interna tional Biological Programme, International Hydrological Decade, and Man and Biosphere, the results of which will be included in this volume. But in spite of all such efforts Neusiedlersee will undoubtedly remain, in many respects, a mystery.