Presidential Decision Making and the Political Use of Military Force

Presidential Decision Making and the Political Use of Military Force PDF Author: James David Meernik
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Intervention (International law)
Languages : en
Pages : 472

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Book Description

Presidential Decision Making and the Political Use of Military Force

Presidential Decision Making and the Political Use of Military Force PDF Author: James David Meernik
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Intervention (International law)
Languages : en
Pages : 472

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Book Description


Ideas and the Use of Force in American Foreign Policy

Ideas and the Use of Force in American Foreign Policy PDF Author: Rees, Morgan
Publisher: Policy Press
ISBN: 1529215927
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description
The decision to mount an armed foreign intervention is one of the most consequential that a US president can take. This book sets out to explain why and when presidents choose to use force. The book examines decisions to use force throughout the post-Cold War period, via flashpoints including the Balkans, the ‘War on Terror’ and the Middle East. It develops new explanations for variation in the use of force in US foreign policy by theorizing and demonstrating the effects of the displacement and repression of ideas within and across different US presidential administrations, from George H.W. Bush to Donald Trump. For students, scholars and anyone with an interest in international relations and global security, this book is an original perspective on a defining issue of recent decades.

While Dangers Gather

While Dangers Gather PDF Author: William G. Howell
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 140084083X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
Nearly five hundred times in the past century, American presidents have deployed the nation's military abroad, on missions ranging from embassy evacuations to full-scale wars. The question of whether Congress has effectively limited the president's power to do so has generally met with a resounding "no." In While Dangers Gather, William Howell and Jon Pevehouse reach a very different conclusion. The authors--one an American politics scholar, the other an international relations scholar--provide the most comprehensive and compelling evidence to date on Congress's influence on presidential war powers. Their findings have profound implications for contemporary debates about war, presidential power, and Congress's constitutional obligations. While devoting special attention to the 2003 invasion of Iraq, this book systematically analyzes the last half-century of U.S. military policy. Among its conclusions: Presidents are systematically less likely to exercise military force when their partisan opponents retain control of Congress. The partisan composition of Congress, however, matters most for proposed deployments that are larger in size and directed at less strategically important locales. Moreover, congressional influence is often achieved not through bold legislative action but through public posturing--engaging the media, raising public concerns, and stirring domestic and international doubt about the United States' resolve to see a fight through to the end.

Ideas and the Use of Force in American Foreign Policy

Ideas and the Use of Force in American Foreign Policy PDF Author: Rees, Morgan
Publisher: Policy Press
ISBN: 1529215900
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
Examining the post-Cold War period, this book sets out to explain why and when US presidents choose to use force. It develops new explanations for variation in the use of force in US foreign policy by theorizing and demonstrating the effects of the displacement and repression of ideas within and across different US Presidential administrations.

Mending the Broken Dialogue

Mending the Broken Dialogue PDF Author: Janine A. Davidson
Publisher: Council on Foreign Relations
ISBN: 0876096925
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 101

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Book Description
Although friction often frustrates civil-military relations, it is an inevitable and important part of the policymaking process. The system breaks down when there is too much friction or too little: when civilian and military leaders descend into open conflict or when one side acquiesces to the other and embraces groupthink. The system works best when both sides in the civil-military dialogue are able to speak candidly in an environment that fosters empathy and empowerment.

Presidential Leadership

Presidential Leadership PDF Author: George C. Edwards III
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
ISBN: 1538136090
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 593

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Book Description
PUBLISHING JANURARY 3, 2020! With a focus on presidential leadership, the authors address the capacity of chief executives to fulfill their tasks, exercise their powers, and utilize their organizational structures to affect the output of government. The authors examine all aspects of the presidency in rich detail, including the president’s powers, presidential history, and the institution of the presidency. Guiding their analysis is their unique contrast between two broad perspectives on the presidency—the constrained president (“facilitator”) and the dominant president (“director”)—making the text a perennial favorite for courses on the presidency. The authors richly illustrate their engaging analysis with timely, fascinating examples. They fully integrate the Trump presidency into every chapter, offering wide-ranging coverage. Moreover, they devote separate chapters to essential aspects of President Trump’s approach to governing such as on media relations, leading the public, and decision making. Equally important, they incorporate the most recent scholarship and their own unique approach to show how the Trump presidency illuminates our basic understanding of the presidency, making Presidential Leadership the perfect vehicle for understanding the president and his impact on the office.

War on the Ballot

War on the Ballot PDF Author: Andrew Payne
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 023155804X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
The president of the United States is at once holder of the highest elected office and commander in chief of the armed forces. How do upcoming elections influence presidents’ behavior during wartime? How do presidents balance perceptions of the national interest with personal political interests? War on the Ballot examines how electoral politics shaped presidential decisions on military and diplomatic strategy during the wars in Korea, Vietnam, and Iraq. Drawing on a wealth of declassified documents and interviews with senior officials and military officers, Andrew Payne reveals the surprisingly large role played by political considerations during conflicts. He demonstrates how the exigencies of the electoral cycle drove leaders to miss opportunities to limit the human and financial costs of each war, gain strategic advantage, or sue for peace, sometimes making critical decisions with striking disregard for the consequences on the ground. Payne emphasizes the importance of electoral pressures throughout the full course of a conflict, not just around the initial decision to intervene. He shows how electoral constraints operate across different phases of the political calendar, going beyond the period immediately preceding a presidential election. Offering a systematic analysis of the relationship between electoral politics and wartime decision-making, this book raises crucial questions about democratic accountability in foreign policy.

Presidential War Power

Presidential War Power PDF Author: Louis Fisher
Publisher: University Press of Kansas
ISBN: 0700619313
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
A classic and bestselling work by one of America’s top Constitutional scholars, Presidential War Power garnered the lead review in the New York Times Book Review and raised essential issues that have only become more timely, relevant, and controversial in our post-9/11 era. In this third edition, Louis Fisher updates his arguments throughout, critiques the presidential actions of George W. Bush and Barack Obama, and challenges what he views as their dangerous expansion of executive power. Spanning the life of the Republic from the Revolutionary Era to the War on Terror, the new edition covers for the first time: * Indefinite detention of civilians and non-civilians without trial * President Obama’s failed effort to close Guantánamo * NSA wiretapping and Fourth Amendment violations * Presidential decision-making relating to the wind-down of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan * U.S. military operations against Libya in 2011 * Continued abuse of the state secrets privilege in national security court cases * Secret legal memos justifying the use of UAVs or drones for targeted killings overseas * Extended comparison of the expansion of executive power under George W. Bush and Barack Obama

Crisis Resolution

Crisis Resolution PDF Author: Richard G. Head
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429726376
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 233

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Book Description
In the nuclear era, the use of even low levels of force risks catastrophe for all mankind. Yet military force remains an important element of political strategy, and control and coordination of its use with other instruments of national power is of vital importance. The authors of this book, examining two crises that occurred during the Ford admini

Presidents and Foreign Policy

Presidents and Foreign Policy PDF Author: Edward R. Drachman
Publisher: Marcombo
ISBN: 9780791433409
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description
Examines ten important and controversial U.S. presidential foreign policy decisions in the post-World War II period, including one major controversy for each president from Truman to Clinton.