Photoplethysmography

Photoplethysmography PDF Author: Panicos A. Kyriacou
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 012823525X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 508

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Book Description
Photoplethysmography: Technology, Signal Analysis, and Applications is the first comprehensive volume on the theory, principles, and technology (sensors and electronics) of photoplethysmography (PPG). It provides a detailed description of the current state-of-the-art technologies/optical components enabling the extreme miniaturization of such sensors, as well as comprehensive coverage of PPG signal analysis techniques including machine learning and artificial intelligence. The book also outlines the huge range of PPG applications in healthcare, with a strong focus on the contribution of PPG in wearable sensors and PPG for cardiovascular assessment. - Presents the underlying principles and technology surrounding PPG - Includes applications for healthcare and wellbeing - Focuses on PPG in wearable sensors and devices - Presents advanced signal analysis techniques - Includes cutting-edge research, applications and future directions

Photoplethysmography

Photoplethysmography PDF Author: Panicos A. Kyriacou
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 012823525X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 508

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Book Description
Photoplethysmography: Technology, Signal Analysis, and Applications is the first comprehensive volume on the theory, principles, and technology (sensors and electronics) of photoplethysmography (PPG). It provides a detailed description of the current state-of-the-art technologies/optical components enabling the extreme miniaturization of such sensors, as well as comprehensive coverage of PPG signal analysis techniques including machine learning and artificial intelligence. The book also outlines the huge range of PPG applications in healthcare, with a strong focus on the contribution of PPG in wearable sensors and PPG for cardiovascular assessment. - Presents the underlying principles and technology surrounding PPG - Includes applications for healthcare and wellbeing - Focuses on PPG in wearable sensors and devices - Presents advanced signal analysis techniques - Includes cutting-edge research, applications and future directions

Photoplethysmography

Photoplethysmography PDF Author: Panicos A. Kyriacou
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128233745
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 506

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Book Description
IFC -- Half title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Contributors -- Preface -- Foreword -- Chapter 1 Introduction to photoplethysmography -- 1.1 Principle of photoplethysmography -- 1.2 History of photoplethysmography -- 1.3 Chapter overview -- References -- Chapter 2 The origin of photoplethysmography -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 PPG basic working principle -- 2.3 Theoretical background -- 2.3.1 The generic Beer-Lambert law -- 2.3.2 The modified Beer-Lambert law -- 2.3.3 The Beer-Lambert law with multiple absorbers -- 2.3.4 The Beer-Lambert law in PPG -- 2.3.5 The Beer-Lambert law in pulse oximetry -- 2.4 The origin of the photoplethysmogram -- 2.4.1 Different hypotheses relating to the origin of the PPG signal -- 2.4.2 Light-tissue interactions in photoplethysmography -- 2.4.3 Optical path and penetration depth analysis -- 2.4.4 Optical absorbance analysis -- 2.5 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 3 Photoplethysmography technology -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Single Wavelength Instrumentation -- 3.2.1 Optical components -- 3.2.2 Emitter driver -- 3.2.3 Transimpedance amplifier -- 3.2.4 Signal conditioning -- 3.2.5 Analog-to-digital conversion -- 3.3 Multiwavelength instrumentation -- 3.3.1 Multi-wavelength emitter drivers -- 3.3.2 TIA -- 3.3.3 Sample-and-hold amplifier -- 3.4 Future trends -- References -- Chapter 4 Photoplethysmography signal processing and synthesis -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 The Photoplethysmogram Signal -- 4.2.1 Physiological origins -- 4.2.2 Presentation of the photoplethysmogram signal -- 4.2.3 Signal acquisition -- 4.3 Photoplethysmogram Signal Processing -- 4.3.1 Preprocessing -- 4.3.2 Time domain analysis -- 4.3.3 Frequency domain analysis -- 4.3.4 Machine learning -- 4.3.5 Nonlinear analysis in phase space -- 4.3.6 Estimating physiological parameters -- 4.4 Photoplethysmogram Signal Synthesis.

Studies in Skin Perfusion Dynamics

Studies in Skin Perfusion Dynamics PDF Author: Vladimir Blazek
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811554498
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 243

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Book Description
This book talks about photoplethysmography (PPG) techniques based on computer-aided data processing. In particular, it presents the results of a co-operative Indo-German project on the topic between Indian Institute of Technology at Chennai and RWTH Aachen University. Measuring system design, experimental details and some preliminary results obtained so far within the framework of this project are presented here. From the investigations carried out so far using the PPG sensors in conjunction with breathing sensors, it has been possible to monitor the 0.125 to 0.15 Hz rhythms in the arterial volumetric changes and to study the influence of breathing on them. These rhythms, which according to medical experts have relevance to psychosomatic conditions e.g. stress or relaxation, can also be addressed to by ancient Indian practices like yoga and meditation. This book presents the results of studying the effects of Indian relaxation techniques like pranayama, meditation, etc. in comparison to western relaxation techniques like autogenic training. So far it has been established that the Indian techniques of relaxation like yoga and meditation are very effective in generating low frequency rhythms in the skin perfusion as monitored by optical sensors. According to medical experts, these low frequency rhythms have a very important bearing on the human physiology and have potential therapeutic implications. This book is meant to provide an overview of the current state-of-knowledge and encourage the next generation of scientists/engineers to carry this work forward, especially on the novel PPG application fields that are of growing importance like pain and stress assessment, detection of peripheral venous saturation and local arterio-venous oxygen consumption as well as contactless space resolved skin perfusion studies with modern camera based PPG technology.

Advances in Basic and Applied Research in Photoplethysmography

Advances in Basic and Applied Research in Photoplethysmography PDF Author: John Allen
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832548091
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description
Photoplethysmography (PPG) is a non-invasive optical technique widely used in the study and monitoring of the pulsations associated with changes in blood volume in a peripheral vascular bed. Over the last thirty years, there has been a significant increase in the number of published articles on PPG, describing both basic and applied research. Throughout these publications the PPG has been hailed as a non-invasive, low cost, and simple optical measurement technique applied at the surface of the skin to measure a whole host of physiological parameters.

Photoplethysmography

Photoplethysmography PDF Author: Joseph Lionel Higgins
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description


Noninvasive Measurement of the Endothelial System Activity Using Calibrated Photoplethysmography

Noninvasive Measurement of the Endothelial System Activity Using Calibrated Photoplethysmography PDF Author: Brian Patrick Watschke
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description


4th European Conference of the International Federation for Medical and Biological Engineering 23 - 27 November 2008, Antwerp, Belgium

4th European Conference of the International Federation for Medical and Biological Engineering 23 - 27 November 2008, Antwerp, Belgium PDF Author: Jos van der Sloten
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540892087
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 2944

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Book Description
The 4th European Congress of the International Federation for Medical and Biological Federation was held in Antwerp, November 2008. The scientific discussion on the conference and in this conference proceedings include the following issues: Signal & Image Processing ICT Clinical Engineering and Applications Biomechanics and Fluid Biomechanics Biomaterials and Tissue Repair Innovations and Nanotechnology Modeling and Simulation Education and Professional

14th Nordic-Baltic Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Medical Physics

14th Nordic-Baltic Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Medical Physics PDF Author: Alexei Katashev
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 354069367X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 662

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Book Description
14th Nordic – Baltic Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Medical Physics – NBC-2008 – brought together scientists not only from the Nordic – Baltic region, but from the entire world. This volume presents the Proceedings of this international conference, jointly organized by the Latvian Medical Engineering and Physics Society, Riga Technical University and University of Latvia in close cooperation with International Federation of Medical and Biological Engineering (IFMBE) The topics covered by the Conference Proceedings include: Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering; Biomechanics, Artificial Organs, Implants and Rehabilitation; Biomedical Instrumentation and Measurements, Biosensors and Transducers; Biomedical Optics and Lasers; Healthcare Management, Education and Training; Information Technology to Health; Medical Imaging, Telemedicine and E-Health; Medical Physics; Micro- and Nanoobjects, Nanostructured Systems, Biophysics

Robot Motion and Control

Robot Motion and Control PDF Author: Krzysztof R. Kozlowski
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1846284058
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 401

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Book Description
This book presents recent results in robot motion and control. Twenty papers presented at the Fourth International Workshop on Robot Motion and Control held in 2004 have been expanded. The authors of these papers were carefully selected and represent leading institutions in this field. The book covers nonlinear control of nonholonomic systems and legged robots as well as trajectory planning for these systems, topics not covered in previous books.

PPG Signal Analysis

PPG Signal Analysis PDF Author: Mohamed Elgendi
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429831129
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description
This book serves as a current resource for Photoplethysmogram (PPG) signal analysis using MATLAB®. This technology is critical in the evaluation of medical and diagnostic data utilized in mobile devices. Information and methodologies outlined in the text can be used to learn the empirical and experimental process (including data collection, data analysis, feature extractions, and more) from inception to conclusion. This book also discusses how introduced methodologies can be used and applied as tools that will teach the user how to validate, test, and simulate developed algorithms before implementing and deploying the algorithms on wearable, battery-driven, or point-of-care devices.