Optimization of Radiotherapy Considering Uncertainties Caused by Daily Setup Procedures and Organ Motion

Optimization of Radiotherapy Considering Uncertainties Caused by Daily Setup Procedures and Organ Motion PDF Author: Mustafa Yasar Sir
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Optimization of Radiotherapy Considering Uncertainties Caused by Daily Setup Procedures and Organ Motion

Optimization of Radiotherapy Considering Uncertainties Caused by Daily Setup Procedures and Organ Motion PDF Author: Mustafa Yasar Sir
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Book Description


Optimization Under Uncertainty with Applications to Aerospace Engineering

Optimization Under Uncertainty with Applications to Aerospace Engineering PDF Author: Massimiliano Vasile
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030601668
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 573

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Book Description
In an expanding world with limited resources, optimization and uncertainty quantification have become a necessity when handling complex systems and processes. This book provides the foundational material necessary for those who wish to embark on advanced research at the limits of computability, collecting together lecture material from leading experts across the topics of optimization, uncertainty quantification and aerospace engineering. The aerospace sector in particular has stringent performance requirements on highly complex systems, for which solutions are expected to be optimal and reliable at the same time. The text covers a wide range of techniques and methods, from polynomial chaos expansions for uncertainty quantification to Bayesian and Imprecise Probability theories, and from Markov chains to surrogate models based on Gaussian processes. The book will serve as a valuable tool for practitioners, researchers and PhD students.

Flexible and Generalized Uncertainty Optimization

Flexible and Generalized Uncertainty Optimization PDF Author: Weldon A. Lodwick
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319511076
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 197

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Book Description
This book presents the theory and methods of flexible and generalized uncertainty optimization. Particularly, it describes the theory of generalized uncertainty in the context of optimization modeling. The book starts with an overview of flexible and generalized uncertainty optimization. It covers uncertainties that are both associated with lack of information and that more general than stochastic theory, where well-defined distributions are assumed. Starting from families of distributions that are enclosed by upper and lower functions, the book presents construction methods for obtaining flexible and generalized uncertainty input data that can be used in a flexible and generalized uncertainty optimization model. It then describes the development of such a model in detail. All in all, the book provides the readers with the necessary background to understand flexible and generalized uncertainty optimization and develop their own optimization model.

Fuzzy Optimization

Fuzzy Optimization PDF Author: Weldon A. Lodwick
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642139353
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 535

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Book Description
Optimization is an extremely important area in science and technology which provides powerful and useful tools and techniques for the formulation and solution of a multitude of problems in which we wish, or need, to to find a best possible option or solution. The volume is divided into a coupe of parts which present various aspects of fuzzy optimization, some related more general issues, and applications.

Optimization Methods and Applications

Optimization Methods and Applications PDF Author: Sergiy Butenko
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319686402
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 637

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Book Description
Researchers and practitioners in computer science, optimization, operations research and mathematics will find this book useful as it illustrates optimization models and solution methods in discrete, non-differentiable, stochastic, and nonlinear optimization. Contributions from experts in optimization are showcased in this book showcase a broad range of applications and topics detailed in this volume, including pattern and image recognition, computer vision, robust network design, and process control in nonlinear distributed systems. This book is dedicated to the 80th birthday of Ivan V. Sergienko, who is a member of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) of Ukraine and the director of the V.M. Glushkov Institute of Cybernetics. His work has had a significant impact on several theoretical and applied aspects of discrete optimization, computational mathematics, systems analysis and mathematical modeling.

Hendee's Radiation Therapy Physics

Hendee's Radiation Therapy Physics PDF Author: Todd Pawlicki
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118575261
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
The publication of this fourth edition, more than ten years on from the publication of Radiation Therapy Physics third edition, provides a comprehensive and valuable update to the educational offerings in this field. Led by a new team of highly esteemed authors, building on Dr Hendee’s tradition, Hendee’s Radiation Therapy Physics offers a succinctly written, fully modernised update. Radiation physics has undergone many changes in the past ten years: intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) has become a routine method of radiation treatment delivery, digital imaging has replaced film-screen imaging for localization and verification, image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) is frequently used, in many centers proton therapy has become a viable mode of radiation therapy, new approaches have been introduced to radiation therapy quality assurance and safety that focus more on process analysis rather than specific performance testing, and the explosion in patient-and machine-related data has necessitated an increased awareness of the role of informatics in radiation therapy. As such, this edition reflects the huge advances made over the last ten years. This book: Provides state of the art content throughout Contains four brand new chapters; image-guided therapy, proton radiation therapy, radiation therapy informatics, and quality and safety improvement Fully revised and expanded imaging chapter discusses the increased role of digital imaging and computed tomography (CT) simulation The chapter on quality and safety contains content in support of new residency training requirements Includes problem and answer sets for self-test This edition is essential reading for radiation oncologists in training, students of medical physics, medical dosimetry, and anyone interested in radiation therapy physics, quality, and safety.

Fuzzy Optimization, Decision-making and Operations Research

Fuzzy Optimization, Decision-making and Operations Research PDF Author: Chiranjibe Jana
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031356683
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 753

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Book Description
After developing fuzzy set theory, many contributors focused their research on the extension of fuzzy sets and their computational methodologies, strengthening modern science and technology. In some real-life phenomena, the conventional methods and traditional fuzzy sets cannot be explained, whereas the extension of fuzzy sets and effective new computing methods can explain it adequately. This edited book presents a new view of fuzzy set-measurement methods entitled "Fuzzy Optimization, Decision Making and Operations Research: Theory and Applications", which deals with different perspectives and areas of research. All chapters are divided into three parts: fuzzy optimization, fuzzy decision-making, and fuzzy operation research. The goal of this book is to provide a relevant methodological framework covering the core fields of fuzzy decision-making method, fuzzy optimization method, fuzzy graphics method, fuzzy operations research, fuzzy optimization using graph theory, fuzzy support systems and its real and industrial applications. For many people, fuzzy words' industrial engineering and scientific meanings are still an advanced system for improving modern science and technology. Although fuzzy logic can be applied to many different areas, people do not know how different fuzzy approaches can be applied to various products currently on the market. It is written for professionals who wish to share their expertise, improve their findings, and provide relevant information in the fields of fuzzy methods and their application in decision-making, optimization theory, graph theory and operations research. This book is aimed at experts and practitioners in the fields of fuzzy optimization, fuzzy decision-making, and fuzzy operation research.

Flexible and Generalized Uncertainty Optimization

Flexible and Generalized Uncertainty Optimization PDF Author: Weldon A. Lodwick
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030611809
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 201

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Book Description
This book presents the theory and methods of flexible and generalized uncertainty optimization. Particularly, it describes the theory of generalized uncertainty in the context of optimization modeling. The book starts with an overview of flexible and generalized uncertainty optimization. It covers uncertainties that are both associated with lack of information and are more general than stochastic theory, where well-defined distributions are assumed. Starting from families of distributions that are enclosed by upper and lower functions, the book presents construction methods for obtaining flexible and generalized uncertainty input data that can be used in a flexible and generalized uncertainty optimization model. It then describes the development of the associated optimization model in detail. Written for graduate students and professionals in the broad field of optimization and operations research, this second edition has been revised and extended to include more worked examples and a section on interval multi-objective mini-max regret theory along with its solution method.

Optimal Fractionation in Radiotherapy

Optimal Fractionation in Radiotherapy PDF Author: Archis Ghate
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009341146
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description
This monograph is a comprehensive reference on rigorous mathematical solutions to a central challenge of radiotherapy: how to maximize tumor-kill while protecting nearby healthy tissue from toxic effects. These solutions may guide treatment planners in deciding the number of sessions and doses administered via each available radiation modality.

Foundations of Fuzzy Logic and Soft Computing

Foundations of Fuzzy Logic and Soft Computing PDF Author: Patricia Melin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 354072950X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 832

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Book Description
This book comprises a selection of papers from IFSA 2007 on new methods and theories that contribute to the foundations of fuzzy logic and soft computing. Coverage includes the application of fuzzy logic and soft computing in flexible querying, philosophical and human-scientific aspects of soft computing, search engine and information processing and retrieval, as well as intelligent agents and knowledge ant colony.