Author: Rüdiger Flach
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783832500450
Category : Human information processing
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Author: Wolfgang Prinz
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0125161611
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 474

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Book Description
This volume combines the classical fields of perception research with the major theoretical attitudes of today's research, distinguishing between experience- versus performance-related approaches, transformational versus interactional approaches, and approaches that rely on the processing versus discovery of information. Perception is separated into two parts. The first part deals with basic processes and mechanisms, and discusses early vision and later, yet still basic, vision. The second covers complex achievements with accounts of perceptual constancies and the perception of patterns, objects, events, and actions.

Author: Herbert Heuer
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317239709
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 484

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Book Description
Originally published in 1987, this title aimed to present an eclectic and biased account of the status of perception-action relationships in various fields at the time. The chapters can be divided into three sections. The first focuses on motor control, a neglected topic in the past and hence deserving the role of the starting point of this volume. In addition motor control provides a good background to discuss the clear sensory and perceptual effects. However, motor processes are also highly relevant to perception, which was usually less emphasized in the literature at the time. Therefore a special section is devoted to motor processes in perception together with the issue of integrating information from different sources. The book concludes with a section on attention and selection of perceptual information for subsequent action.

Author: Jennifer M. Mitchell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mind and body
Languages : en
Pages : 62

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Author: Thomas F. Shipley
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190293314
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 736

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Book Description
We effortlessly recognize all sorts of events--from simple events like people walking to complex events like leaves blowing in the wind. We can also remember and describe these events, and in general, react appropriately to them, for example, in avoiding an approaching object. Our phenomenal ease interacting with events belies the complexity of the underlying processes we use to deal with them. Driven by an interest in these complex processes, research on event perception has been growing rapidly. Events are the basis of all experience, so understanding how humans perceive, represent, and act on them will have a significant impact on many areas of psychology. Unfortunately, much of the research on event perception--in visual perception, motor control, linguistics, and computer science--has progressed without much interaction. This volume is the first to bring together computational, neurological, and psychological research on how humans detect, classify, remember, and act on events. The book will provide professional and student researchers with a comprehensive collection of the latest research in these diverse fields.

Author: Snehlata Jaswal
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889199797
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 171

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Book Description
Even as simple a task as quenching thirst with a glass of water involves a sequence of perceptions and actions woven together by expectations and experience. What are the myriad links between perception and action, and what does cognition have to do with them? Intuitively we think that perception precedes action, but we also know that action moulds perception. The reciprocal links between perception and action are now accepted almost universally. The discovery of mirror neurons that encode observed actions has further emphasized the coupling of perception and action. The real aim of this research topic is to go beyond identifying the evidence for perception-action coupling, and study the cognitive entities and processes that influence the perception-action link. For example, the internal representations of perceived and produced events are created and modified through experience. Yet the perception action link is considered relatively automatic. To what extent is the perception-action link affected by representations and their manipulations by cognitive processes? Does selective attention modify the perception action coupling? How, and to what extent, does the context provide sources of cognitive control? The developmental trajectory of the perception-action link and the influence of cognition at various stages of development could be another line of important evidence. The responses to these and other such questions contribute to our understanding of this research area with significant implications for perception-action coupling.

Author: Benoit G. Bardy
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317729285
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 479

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Book Description
This volume, a posterbook based on the seventh biennial Conference of the International Society for Ecological Psychology, is a collection of compact empirical and/or theoretical articles on the study of perception and action.

Author: James Philip Thomas
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Auditory perception
Languages : en
Pages : 213

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Book Description
Human beings' perceptual realities are, at their core, multisensory. Theories of multisensory perception posit that interactions between sensory systems are the product of intersensory agreement between low-level stimulus attributes such as timing, and high-level attributes such as meaning. Whether meaningful associations impact audiovisual action perception has been debated, with some researchers taking the fairly extreme position that effects based on high-level meaningful correspondences are particular to human speech. To address the questions of whether, and if so how, meaningful associations impact the multisensory perception of human actions, ten psychophysical experiments were undertaken. In Experiments 1 and 2, participants detected upright and inverted point-light walkers presented silently within point-light masks, with the sounds of footsteps, or with pure tones. Supporting the hypothesis that meaningful associations influence audiovisual action sensitivity, results revealed superior visual sensitivity to upright walkers with meaningful sounds. Experiments 3 and 4 examined how sounds improve visual action sensitivity; specifically, whether meaningful sounds must be action-matched in order to influence visual action sensitivity. Results were equivocal in regards to the specific research question, but suggest future directions. Experiments 5-6 addressed whether sounds' influence on visual action sensitivity requires temporal synchrony. Results implied that meaningful sounds improve action sensitivity regardless of timing. Experiments 7-9 addressed whether visual signal strength impacts audiovisual action perception, as predicted by the Principle of Inverse Effectiveness (PoIE). Results did not provide strong evidence for the PoIE, but rather showed that meaningful sounds can enhance perception of weak and strong visual signals alike. Experiment 10 explored how visual and motor experience impact audiovisual action perception. Collegiate athletes detected visual and audiovisual point-light actions with which they did and did not have extensive visual and motor experience. Results suggest that how action sounds impact visual sensitivity may relate to the typical action goals of the observer. Taken together, these experiments illustrate the importance of meaningful associations in the perception of audiovisual actions. Specifically, these results support the hypothesis that meaningful associations do not impact multisensory speech perception exclusively, but rather social perception more generally. Furthermore, they inform current theories of multisensory processing, as well as perception-action coupling theories of human motion perception.

Author: Robert Ward
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9781841699271
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 314

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Book Description
The studies presented in this issue explore multiple pathways between vision and action, the ways in which vision promotes action, and even the conditions and degree to which action and its consequences can influence vision.

Author: Alva Noë
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262140881
Category : Act (Philosophy)
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
An argument that perception is something we do, not something that happens to us: not a process in the brain, but a skillful bodily activity.