New Methods for Analyzing Structural Models of Labor Force Dynamics

New Methods for Analyzing Structural Models of Labor Force Dynamics PDF Author: Christopher J. Flinn
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Econometrics
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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Book Description
This paper takes a first step toward developing econometric models for the structural analysis of labor force dynamics. Our analysis is presented in continuous time, although most of the points raised here can be applied to discrete time models. We show that in previous attempts to estimate "structural" models of job search, a key source of information necessary to identify certain structural parameters has been neglected. We discuss the conditions under which structural search models can be estimated. In particular, the wage offer distribution must be recoverable -- i.e., it must be the case that the parameters of the untruncated wage offer distribution be estimable from the truncated accepted wage distribution. The wage offer distribution must be assumed to belong to a parametric family. Estimates of structural parameters are shown to be sensitive to the distributional assumption made. A partial equilibrium two state model of employment dynamics is estimated, using data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Young Men. We find employment and nonemployment rates implied by the structural parameter estimates to be generally consistent with those observed for the population of young males.

New Methods for Analyzing Structural Models of Labor Force Dynamics

New Methods for Analyzing Structural Models of Labor Force Dynamics PDF Author: Christopher J. Flinn
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Econometrics
Languages : en
Pages : 100

Get Book Here

Book Description
This paper takes a first step toward developing econometric models for the structural analysis of labor force dynamics. Our analysis is presented in continuous time, although most of the points raised here can be applied to discrete time models. We show that in previous attempts to estimate "structural" models of job search, a key source of information necessary to identify certain structural parameters has been neglected. We discuss the conditions under which structural search models can be estimated. In particular, the wage offer distribution must be recoverable -- i.e., it must be the case that the parameters of the untruncated wage offer distribution be estimable from the truncated accepted wage distribution. The wage offer distribution must be assumed to belong to a parametric family. Estimates of structural parameters are shown to be sensitive to the distributional assumption made. A partial equilibrium two state model of employment dynamics is estimated, using data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Young Men. We find employment and nonemployment rates implied by the structural parameter estimates to be generally consistent with those observed for the population of young males.

Empirical Methods for the Study of Labor Force Dynamics

Empirical Methods for the Study of Labor Force Dynamics PDF Author: Kenneth I. Wolpin
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415269407
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 112

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Book Description
In the last twenty years there has been an explosion of economic research on labour force dynamics. This book focuses on the methods by which behavioural theories of labour force dynamics have been empirically implemented.

Empirical Methods for the Study of Labour Force Dynamics

Empirical Methods for the Study of Labour Force Dynamics PDF Author: Kenneth Wolpin
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136459480
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 112

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Book Description
In the last twenty years there has been an explosion of economic research on labor force dynamics; the movement of individuals between labor force states. This book focuses on the methods by which behavioral theories of labor force dynamics have been empirically implemented. Most attention is paid to the partial equilibrium two-state transitional model of job search behavior. That model is the foundation for much of our thinking about the nature of unemployment at both the individual and aggregate levels. Although the basic formulation has remained the same, approaches to the empirical implementation of such models has changed dramatically.

Structural Models of Wage and Employment Dynamics

Structural Models of Wage and Employment Dynamics PDF Author: Henning Bunzel
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN: 0444520899
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 613

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Book Description
Selected papers from a conference held in honour of Professor Dale T. Mortensen upon the occasion of his 65th birthday. It includes papers on some of Professor Dale T. Mortensen's current research topics, as well as additional theoretical papers, and micro- and macro-econometric papers.

The Lifetime of a Durable Good

The Lifetime of a Durable Good PDF Author: G. Antonides
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400919387
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
As a psychologist by education, my interest is in how people solve problems. At the Economic Institute of Leyden Universi ty, I learned that economists study human behavior too, although their studies are limited to economic affairs. At the Institute of Scientific Research on Consumer Affairs became (SWOKA), I aware of the needs of consumer organizations and the government for consumer research to base their policy on. At Erasmus University Rotterdam, I got the opportunity to integrate my interests and knowledge into this book. The first part of the book attempts to integrate psychological theories of attitude, perception, motivation and decision into economics. Both disciplines are concerned with human behavior, and the economic paradigm of demand, subj ect to restrictions, is combined with the psychological tradition of direct measurements of perceptions and motivations. This results in a micro-model of economic choice that can be tested by means of information obtained directly from consumers. The empirical study deals with the problem of scrapping a durable consumption good. By means of a consumer survey, the micro-model of choice is applied to the decision to scrap a durable good, or to repair the good in case of a defect. This individual decision obviously is connected with the large scale problem of waste, and with the manufacturer's problem of producing durable goods with a certain quality and durabili ty.

Econometrics

Econometrics PDF Author: John Eatwell
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349205702
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description
This is an excerpt from the 4-volume dictionary of economics, a reference book which aims to define the subject of economics today. 1300 subject entries in the complete work cover the broad themes of economic theory. This extract concentrates on econometrics.

Social and Economic Networks

Social and Economic Networks PDF Author: Matthew O. Jackson
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 140083399X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 519

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Book Description
Networks of relationships help determine the careers that people choose, the jobs they obtain, the products they buy, and how they vote. The many aspects of our lives that are governed by social networks make it critical to understand how they impact behavior, which network structures are likely to emerge in a society, and why we organize ourselves as we do. In Social and Economic Networks, Matthew Jackson offers a comprehensive introduction to social and economic networks, drawing on the latest findings in economics, sociology, computer science, physics, and mathematics. He provides empirical background on networks and the regularities that they exhibit, and discusses random graph-based models and strategic models of network formation. He helps readers to understand behavior in networked societies, with a detailed analysis of learning and diffusion in networks, decision making by individuals who are influenced by their social neighbors, game theory and markets on networks, and a host of related subjects. Jackson also describes the varied statistical and modeling techniques used to analyze social networks. Each chapter includes exercises to aid students in their analysis of how networks function. This book is an indispensable resource for students and researchers in economics, mathematics, physics, sociology, and business.

The Econometric Analysis of Transition Data

The Econometric Analysis of Transition Data PDF Author: Tony Lancaster
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521437899
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Book Description
This book presents statistical methods for analysis of the duration of events. The primary focus is on models for single-spell data, events in which individual agents are observed for a single duration. Some attention is also given to multiple-spell data. The first part of the book covers model specification, including both structural and reduced form models and models with and without neglected heterogeneity. The book next deals with likelihood based inference about such models, with sections on full and semiparametric specification. A final section treats graphical and numerical methods of specification testing. This is the first published exposition of current econometric methods for the study of duration data.

Handbook of Econometrics

Handbook of Econometrics PDF Author: J.J. Heckman
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080524796
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 737

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Book Description
The Handbook is a definitive reference source and teaching aid for econometricians. It examines models, estimation theory, data analysis and field applications in econometrics. Comprehensive surveys, written by experts, discuss recent developments at a level suitable for professional use by economists, econometricians, statisticians, and in advanced graduate econometrics courses. For more information on the Handbooks in Economics series, please see our home page on http://www.elsevier.nl/locate/hes

Job Search by Employed Workers

Job Search by Employed Workers PDF Author: Avner Bar-Ilan
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 35

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Book Description