Miscellaneous Tracts Relating to Natural History, Husbandry and Physick, to which is Added the "Calendar of Flora", by Benj. Stillingfleet Made at Stratton in Norfolk, 1755. The 2d Edition, Corrected and Augmented with Additional Notes Throughhout, Particularly on Some of the English Grasses...

Miscellaneous Tracts Relating to Natural History, Husbandry and Physick, to which is Added the Author: Benjamin Stillingfleet (pseud. Irenaeus Krantzovius.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 391

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A Bibliography of British Ornithology from the Earliest Times to the End of 1912

A Bibliography of British Ornithology from the Earliest Times to the End of 1912 PDF Author: William Herbert Mullens
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Birds
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Fulham Old and New

Fulham Old and New PDF Author: Charles James Feret
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fulham (London, England)
Languages : en
Pages : 354

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Science, Culture, and Modern State Formation

Science, Culture, and Modern State Formation PDF Author: Patrick Carroll
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520247531
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 291

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Analysis of the Statistical Account of Scotland

Analysis of the Statistical Account of Scotland PDF Author: Sir John Sinclair
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 772

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The Major Works

The Major Works PDF Author: Francis Bacon
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 9780192840813
Category : English essays
Languages : en
Pages : 868

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This authoritative edition was originally published in the acclaimed Oxford Authors series under the general editorship of Frank Kermode. It brings together an extensive collection of Bacon's writing - the major prose in full, together with sixteen other pieces not otherwise available - togive the essence of his work and thinking.Although he had a distinguished career as a lawyer and statesman, Francis Bacon's lifelong goal was to improve and extend human knowledge. In The Advancement of Learning (1605) he made a brilliant critique of the deficiencies of previous systems of thought and proposed improvements to knowledge inevery area of human life. He conceived the Essays (1597, much enlarged in 1625) as a study of the formative influences on human behaviour, psychological and social. In The New Atlantis (1626) he outlined his plan for a scientific research institute in the form of a Utopian fable. In addition tothese major English works this edition includes 'Of Tribute', an important early work here printed complete for the first time, and a revealing selection of his legal and political writings, together with his poetry.A special feature of the edition is its extensive annotation which identifies Bacon's sources and allusions, and glosses his vocabulary.

Materials in Eighteenth-century Science

Materials in Eighteenth-century Science PDF Author: Ursula Klein
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262113066
Category : Chemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 357

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In this history of materials, the authors link chemical science with chemical technology, challenging our current understandings of objects in the history of science and the distinction between scientific and technological objects. They further show that chemits' experimental production and understanding of materials changed over time, first in the decades around 1700 and then around 1830, when mundane materials became clearly distinguished from true chemical substances.

William Petty

William Petty PDF Author: Ted McCormick
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191571717
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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William Petty (1623-1687) was a key figure in the English colonization of Ireland, the institutionalization of experimental natural philosophy, and the creation of social science. Examining Petty's intellectual development and his invention of 'political arithmetic' against the backdrop of the European scientific revolution and the political upheavals of Interregnum and Restoration England and Ireland, this book provides the first comprehensive intellectual biography of Petty based on a thorough examination not only of printed sources but also of Petty's extensive archive and pattern of manuscript circulation. It is also the first fully contextualized study of what political arithmetic - widely seen as an ancestor of modern social and economic analysis - was originally intended to do. Ted McCormick traces Petty's education among French Jesuits and Dutch Cartesians, his early work with the 'Hartlib Circle' of Baconian natural philosophers, inventors, and reformers in England, his involvement in the Cromwellian conquest and settlement of Ireland, and his engagement with both science and the politics of religion in the Restoration. He argues that Petty's crowning achivement, political arithmetic, was less a new way of analysing economy or society than a new 'instrument of government' that applied elements of the new science - a mechanical worldview, a corpuscularian theory of matter, and a Baconian stress on empirical method and the transformative purposes of natural philosophy - to the creation of industrious and loyal populations. Finally, he examines the transformation Petty's program of social engineering, after his death, into an apparently apolitical form of statistical reasoning.

Materials and Medicine

Materials and Medicine PDF Author: Pratik Chakrabarti
Publisher: Manchester University Press
ISBN: 9780719096549
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Medicine was transformed in the eighteenth century. Aligning the trajectories of intellectual and material wealth, this book uncovers how medicine acquired a new materialism as well as new materials in the context of global commerce and warfare. Bringing together a wide range of sources, this book argues that the intellectual developments in European medicine were inextricably linked to histories of conquest, colonisation and the establishment of colonial institutions. This is the first book to trace the links between colonialism and medicine on such a geographical and conceptual scale. Chakrabarti examines the texts, plants, minerals, colonial hospitals, dispensatories and the works of surgeons, missionaries and travellers to demonstrate that these were shaped by the material constitution of eighteenth century European colonialism. This book will appeal to experts and students in histories of medicine, science, and imperialism as well as south Asian and Caribbean history.

Science and the Raj, 1857-1905

Science and the Raj, 1857-1905 PDF Author: Deepak Kumar
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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This book explores the links between science, technology and the process of colonization in the context of Victorian India. It begins with a study of the concept of colonial science and then moves on to early exploratory activities in this area; problems in science administration; science education; scientific researches; and Indian responses to all these activities. Colonial scientists had a dual mandate - to serve the state and to serve science. But as the colonial arteries hardened, science became a form of official knowledge, with official hierarchies and rituals. The evolution and progress of colonial science in India reveal a pattern which can be discerned. Science had an ideology, a string of institutions, and a set of committed people to serve very specific colonial ends. The questions asked are: what were the colonial postures in science? To what extent were scientific knowledge and discourses used to achieve political and cultural goals? How did the recipient culture appropriate or redefine the metropolitan ideology of science?