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Author: John E. Shively
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1592594360
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 458
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Book Description
Milestones in the techniques and methodology of polypeptide structure determination include the determination of the sequence of insulin by Sanger in 1951 (I) and the introduction of the repeti tive degradation of proteins with phenylisothiocyanate by Edman in 1959 (2). The automation of Edman chemistry (3) played a major role in the determination of polypeptide structures. Important modifications of Edman chemistry include the solid-phase approach by Laursen in 1971 (4) and the use of modified Edman reagents such as 4-N, N-dimethylaminoazobenzene-4'-isothiocy- ate (DABITC) for manual sequencing by Chang et al. (5) in 1976. A second major breakthrough in the analysis of polypeptides was automated amino acid analysis described by Spackman et al. in 1958 (6). However, during the period from 1975 to 1980, it became increasingly clear that the amount of material required for struc tural analysis was more than could be easily isolated for the vast majority of proteins. The field was criticized for its lack of sensitive techniques for the analysis of growth factors, immune modulators, membrane receptors, and peptide hormones. In addition, very little had been done to modernize and improve the original instruments introduced in the mid-1960s. The first indications of improved instrumentation for Edman chemistry came from Wittmann-Liebold's laboratory (7), followed by the introduction of a "micro" sequencer by Hunkapiller and Hood in 1978 (8). The movement toward improved instrumentation culminated in the "gas"--Phase sequencer of Hewick et al. (9) in 1981
Author: John E. Shively
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1592594360
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 458
Get Book
Book Description
Milestones in the techniques and methodology of polypeptide structure determination include the determination of the sequence of insulin by Sanger in 1951 (I) and the introduction of the repeti tive degradation of proteins with phenylisothiocyanate by Edman in 1959 (2). The automation of Edman chemistry (3) played a major role in the determination of polypeptide structures. Important modifications of Edman chemistry include the solid-phase approach by Laursen in 1971 (4) and the use of modified Edman reagents such as 4-N, N-dimethylaminoazobenzene-4'-isothiocy- ate (DABITC) for manual sequencing by Chang et al. (5) in 1976. A second major breakthrough in the analysis of polypeptides was automated amino acid analysis described by Spackman et al. in 1958 (6). However, during the period from 1975 to 1980, it became increasingly clear that the amount of material required for struc tural analysis was more than could be easily isolated for the vast majority of proteins. The field was criticized for its lack of sensitive techniques for the analysis of growth factors, immune modulators, membrane receptors, and peptide hormones. In addition, very little had been done to modernize and improve the original instruments introduced in the mid-1960s. The first indications of improved instrumentation for Edman chemistry came from Wittmann-Liebold's laboratory (7), followed by the introduction of a "micro" sequencer by Hunkapiller and Hood in 1978 (8). The movement toward improved instrumentation culminated in the "gas"--Phase sequencer of Hewick et al. (9) in 1981
Author: John E. Shively
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781489941312
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 480
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Book Description
Author: Roland Kellner
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527613978
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 346
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Book Description
Proteomics - the analysis of the whole set of proteins and their functions in a cell - is based on the revolutionary developments which have been achieved in protein analysis during the last years. The number of finished genome projects is growing and in parallel there is a dramatically increasing need to identify the products of revealed genes. Acting on a micro level modern protein chemistry increases our understanding of biological events by elucidating the relevant structure-function relationships. The second edition of the successful title Microcharacterization of Proteins presents a current overview of modern protein analysis: From sample preparation to sequence analysis, mass spectrometry and bioinformatics it informs about the tools needed in protein research. This makes the book indispensable for everyone involved in proteomics!
Author: Tony E. Hugli
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780126820010
Category : Amino acid sequence
Languages : en
Pages : 636
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Book Description
Author: Vladimir N. Uversky
Publisher: Nova Publishers
ISBN: 9781600217043
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 414
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Book Description
Protein research is a frontier field in science. Proteins are widely distributed in plants and animals and are the principal constituents of the protoplasm of all cells, and consist essentially of combinations of a-amino acids in peptide linkages. Twenty different amino acids are commonly found in proteins, and serve as enzymes, structural elements, hormones, immunoglobulins, etc., and are involved throughout the body, and in photosynthesis. This book gathers new leading-edge research from throughout the world in this exciting and exploding field of research.
Author: Renaud Vincentelli
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781493996247
Category : Biochemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 537
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Book Description
This book compiles key protocols instrumental to the study of high-throughput protein production and purification which have been refined and simplified over the years and are now ready to be transferred to any laboratory. Beginning with a section covering general procedures for high-throughput protein production, the volume continues with high-throughput protocols adapted to the production of specific protein families, as well as an extensive section on protocols combining high-throughput protein production and their micro-characterization. Written for the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, chapters in this book include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and practical, High-Throughput Protein Production and Purification: Methods and Protocols serves biochemists ranging from engineers, PhD students and post-doctoral fellows, to the heads of protein expression facilities and researchers, in pursuing this vital area of study.
Author: William S. Hancock
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780849378225
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 280
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Book Description
This text is devoted to the characterization of recombinant DNA-derived proteins by peptide mapping. It describes new technological procedures including capillary electrophoresis, analysis of glycopeptides and the use of electrospray and matrix-assisted laser desorption mass spectrometry. The book presents practical procedures for preparing a protein sample, the enzyme digestion, choice of separation method and procedures for the structural analysis of the separated species. Many figures of peptide maps illustrate typical results. Tables of summary information about digestion, separation conditions, and analyses of important protein samples are also presented.
Author: Roger L. Lundblad
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780849326066
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 300
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Book Description
This exciting laboratory support book encompasses the encyclopedic coverage of the most frequently used methods for the site-specific chemical modification of proteins. In a concise manner, it presents methods for the characterization of modified proteins, including: amino acid analysis protein sequence analysis chemical cleavage of protein chains chromatographic separation of peptides It also discusses various approaches to the determination of solution protein concentration. It includes a complete literature survey of the various reagents, a list of the most commonly used reagents with their physical and chemical properties, and a list of preferred reagent suppliers.
Author: Stein
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351446355
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 343
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Book Description
Fills a gap between the existing studies of proteins, which tend to be highly technical and geared toward the practicing protein chemist, and biochemistry textbooks, which focus on general principles. Scientists cover a dozen topics by presenting fundamental principles, an overview, and the practica
Author: Antoine E. El-Khoury
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351431935
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 280
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Book Description
Containing all the new as well as classical methodologies used in the investigation of amino acid and protein metabolism in human and animal models, this book is needed because of the dramatic increase in research in this field. There is no other book currently on the market that covers these methods of investigation. Methods for Investigation of Amino Acid and Protein Metabolism explores areas such as amino acid transfer across tissue membranes, past and new applications using stable isotopes, protein synthesis in organs and tissues, and more. Because of the importance of research methods in the field of amino acid and protein nutrition and metabolism, this book facilitates the reader's integration of the concepts involved in these investigative research methods and their corollaries. In addition to helping any nutrition investigator design and conduct appropriate research protocols in this area of nutrition, this book assists students who are planning to investigate amino acid and protein metabolism in humans or laboratory animals.
