Law, Infrastructure, and Human Rights

Law, Infrastructure, and Human Rights PDF Author: Michael Likosky
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780511568886
Category : Electronic books
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Law, Infrastructure and Human Rights

Law, Infrastructure and Human Rights PDF Author: Michael B. Likosky
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139458647
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 33

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Book Description
From attacks on oil infrastructure in post-war reconstruction Iraq to the laying of gas pipelines in the Amazon Rainforest through indigenous community villages, infrastructure projects are sites of intense human rights struggles. Many state and non-state actors have proposed solutions for handling human rights problems in the context of specific infrastructure projects. Solutions have been admired for being lofty in principle; however, they have been judged wanting in practice. This book analyzes how human rights are handled in varied contexts and then assesses the feasibility of a common international institutional solution under the auspices of the United Nations to the alleged problem of the inability to translate human rights into practice.

Sustainable Public Procurement of Infrastructure and Human Rights

Sustainable Public Procurement of Infrastructure and Human Rights PDF Author: Olga Martin-Ortega
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1802205519
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description
This innovative book addresses the links between sustainability and human rights in the context of infrastructure projects and uncovers the human rights gap in every stage of public procurement processes to deliver on infrastructure assets or services.

Privatising Development

Privatising Development PDF Author: Miichael B. Likosky
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 904740730X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 339

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Book Description
This book looks at the shift since the 1980s away from state-financed and towards privatised international infrastructure projects. An interdisciplinary group of contributors look at the relationship between privatisation and human rights in diverse national settings and in multiple sectors of the economy. These issues are explored through international organisation frameworks and internal policies, legislative guides, contracts, and public-private partnerships. The roles of the World Bank, MIGA, export credit agencies, the UN Commission on International Trade Law, credit ratings agencies, international banks, TNCs, NGOs, community groups and state agencies are examined.

The Twilight of Human Rights Law

The Twilight of Human Rights Law PDF Author: Eric Posner
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199313466
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
Countries solemnly intone their commitment to human rights, and they ratify endless international treaties and conventions designed to signal that commitment. At the same time, there has been no marked decrease in human rights violations, even as the language of human rights has become the dominant mode of international moral criticism. Well-known violators like Libya, Saudi Arabia, and Sudan have sat on the U.N. Council on Human Rights. But it's not just the usual suspects that flagrantly disregard the treaties. Brazil pursues extrajudicial killings. South Africa employs violence against protestors. India tolerate child labor and slavery. The United States tortures. In The Twilight of Human Rights Law--the newest addition to Oxford's highly acclaimed Inalienable Rights series edited by Geoffrey Stone--the eminent legal scholar Eric A. Posner argues that purposefully unenforceable human rights treaties are at the heart of the world's failure to address human rights violations. Because countries fundamentally disagree about what the public good requires and how governments should allocate limited resources in order to advance it, they have established a regime that gives them maximum flexibility--paradoxically characterized by a huge number of vague human rights that encompass nearly all human activity, along with weak enforcement machinery that churns out new rights but cannot enforce any of them. Posner looks to the foreign aid model instead, contending that we should judge compliance by comprehensive, concrete metrics like poverty reduction, instead of relying on ambiguous, weak, and easily manipulated checklists of specific rights. With a powerful thesis, a concise overview of the major developments in international human rights law, and discussions of recent international human rights-related controversies, The Twilight of Human Rights Law is an indispensable contribution to this important area of international law from a leading scholar in the field.

International Financial Institutions and International Law

International Financial Institutions and International Law PDF Author: Daniel D. Bradlow
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9041128816
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 442

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Book Description
The fundamental recognition in this book is that the issue of what international legal principles are applicable to the operations of the IFIs is an important topic that would benefit from more rigorous study. Twelve deeply committed contributors - whose work spans the academic, policy, and activist spectrum - suggest that a better understanding of these legal issues could help both the organizations and their Member States structure their transactions in ways that are more compatible with their developmental objectives and their international responsibilities.

Government Participation in Privatisation

Government Participation in Privatisation PDF Author: Michael Likosky
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780754647812
Category : Infrastructure (Economics)
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
As governments again take a more proactive role in major projects, this volume systematically examines infrastructure privatisation, exploring the significance of partial reversion to state control from the perspective of human rights advancement.

International Law and Developing Countries

International Law and Developing Countries PDF Author: Sharif Bhuiyan
Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN: 9004258248
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
This book celebrates Kamal Hossain’s lifelong and significant contribution to the development of international law and the cause of developing countries. It brings together an interview with Hossain by the editors, and thirteen essays written in his honour by scholars representing a wide spectrum of expertise in international law. The interview provides an introduction to the rich and varied life of a statesman, a drafter of his country’s constitution, and an acclaimed constitutional and international lawyer. The subjects covered in the essays include the new international economic order (NIEO), human rights, counter-terrorism, climate change, oil and gas law, arbitration, law of the sea, international trade law and judicial reform. These essays offer important perspectives on the issues addressed.

The Roles of International Law in Development

The Roles of International Law in Development PDF Author:
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192872923
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 481

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Book Description
The Roles of International Law in Development provides an in-depth analysis of the relationship between public international law and development. Unlike the existing body of literature on public international law, this book investigates how international law and development interact, and evaluates how significant a role international law plays in development. Bringing together a collection of perspectives from contributors working across multiple development fields, the chapters explore the relevance and applicability of international law to particular sectors and issues implicated in development activities. They analyse how international law rules and processes can influence procedural and substantive aspects of development policies as these regulate various forms of financial support, trade, technical assistance, and policy dialogue. They also explore whether, and how, development could be more effective and yield more equitable and sustainable outcomes if the relevant and applicable rules of international law were better understood, consistently incorporated, and appropriately applied in development activities. One of the foundational premises of this book is that development policy and practice should be grounded more systematically in international law, rejecting the notion that development policy is a 'self-contained' regime operating in a legal vacuum. By reflecting the substantive rules of international law, this in turn anchors development in international legal accountability.

A Philosophical Introduction to Human Rights

A Philosophical Introduction to Human Rights PDF Author: Thomas Mertens
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108244394
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Book Description
While almost everyone has heard of human rights, few will have reflected in depth on what human rights are, where they originate from and what they mean. A Philosophical Introduction to Human Rights – accessibly written without being superficial – addresses these questions and provides a multifaceted introduction to legal philosophy. The point of departure is the famous 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which provides a frame for engagement with western legal philosophy. Thomas Mertens sketches the philosophical and historical background of the Declaration, discusses the ten most important human rights with the help of key philosophers, and ends by reflecting on the relationship between rights and duties. The basso continuo of the book is a particular world view derived from Immanuel Kant. 'Unsocial sociability' is what characterises humans, i.e. the tension between man's individual and social nature. Some human rights emphasize the first, others the second aspect. The tension between these two aspects plays a fundamental role in how human rights are interpreted and applied.