Jew, Nomad Or Pariah

Jew, Nomad Or Pariah PDF Author: Hans Derks
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Book Description
The political philosopher Hannah Arendt is well-known as student of state terrorism, police state or Zionism. She also defined with Max Weber the "Jew as pariah" at the time that Theodore Adorno situated "Jews as Gypsies"in world history. In this book Derks studies the main aspects of the "Jewish question" in combination with a "nomadic question"

Jew, Nomad Or Pariah

Jew, Nomad Or Pariah PDF Author: Hans Derks
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 332

Get Book

Book Description
The political philosopher Hannah Arendt is well-known as student of state terrorism, police state or Zionism. She also defined with Max Weber the "Jew as pariah" at the time that Theodore Adorno situated "Jews as Gypsies"in world history. In this book Derks studies the main aspects of the "Jewish question" in combination with a "nomadic question"

Cosmopolitanisms and the Jews

Cosmopolitanisms and the Jews PDF Author: Cathy Gelbin
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
ISBN: 0472901117
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 353

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Book Description
Cosmopolitanisms and the Jews adds significantly to contemporary scholarship on cosmopolitanism by making the experience of Jews central to the discussion, as it traces the evolution of Jewish cosmopolitanism over the last two centuries. The book sets out from an exploration of the nature and cultural-political implications of the shifting perceptions of Jewish mobility and fluidity around 1800, when modern cosmopolitanist discourse arose. Through a series of case studies, the authors analyze the historical and discursive junctures that mark the central paradigm shifts in the Jewish self-image, from the Wandering Jew to the rootless parasite, the cosmopolitan, and the socialist internationalist. Chapters analyze the tensions and dualisms in the constructed relationship between cosmopolitanism and the Jews at particular historical junctures between 1800 and the present, and probe into the relationship between earlier anti-Semitic discourses on Jewish cosmopolitanism and Stalinist rhetoric.

The Market and the Oikos, Vol. II

The Market and the Oikos, Vol. II PDF Author: Hans Derks
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004513760
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 359

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Book Description
The Market and the Oikos analyses from a global perspective the relationships between markets and households, families and states (Vol. I) to towns versus country sides, the focus of this second volume, proceeding from early history to contemporary China.

Literary Exiles from Nazi Germany

Literary Exiles from Nazi Germany PDF Author: Johannes Franciscus Evelein
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
ISBN: 1571135901
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Book Description
Captures the learning process of Nazi-era literary exiles following in the footsteps of legendary literary exemplars of exile. Exile is as old as humanity itself but a radically new fate for the "novice" exile, who falls into a world about which personal experience can tell him nothing. He does, however, know a great number of stories -- myths, legends, allegories, biblical or historical accounts -- about exile. The novice's search for a foothold initiates a learning process in which the exilic tradition assumes a major role. The present book captures this learning process: it is a cultural history of exile as it was experienced by thousands of German and Austrian writers and intellectuals who opposed National Socialism: among them Brecht, Canetti, Seghers, Remarque, the Manns, and Ludwig Marcuse. It shows how, slowly, exile becomes a reality through the growing awareness of -- and reference to -- the exemplary figures of a shared fate. Scores of fellow travelers, from the mythic figures Odysseus and Ahasverus ("The EternalJew") to writers such as Heinrich Heine and Victor Hugo, frame the experience of exile, imbuing it with meaning, giving it depth, and even elevating it to a "High Moral Office." They frequently make appearances in the narratives of the Nazi-era exiles. The Russian-American exile poet Joseph Brodsky called writers in exile "retrospective and retroactive beings." What their retrospective gazes yield as they search for meaning in banishment is at the heart ofthis book.. Johannes F. Evelein is Professor of Language and Culture Studies at Trinity College, Hartford, Connecticut.

Modernity and the Jews in Western Social Thought

Modernity and the Jews in Western Social Thought PDF Author: Chad Alen Goldberg
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022646069X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Book Description
In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, prominent social thinkers in France, Germany, and the United States sought to understand the modern world taking shape around them. Although they worked in different national traditions and emphasized different features of modern society, they repeatedly invoked Jews as a touchstone for defining modernity and national identity in a context of rapid social change. In Modernity and the Jews in Western Social Thought, Chad Alan Goldberg brings us a major new study of Western social thought through the lens of Jews and Judaism. In France, where antisemites decried the French Revolution as the “Jewish Revolution,” Émile Durkheim challenged depictions of Jews as agents of revolutionary subversion or counterrevolutionary reaction. When German thinkers such as Karl Marx, Georg Simmel, Werner Sombart, and Max Weber debated the relationship of the Jews to modern industrial capitalism, they reproduced, in secularized form, cultural assumptions derived from Christian theology. In the United States, William Thomas, Robert Park, and their students conceived the modern city and its new modes of social organization in part by reference to the Jewish immigrants concentrating there. In all three countries, social thinkers invoked real or purported differences between Jews and gentiles to elucidate key dualisms of modern social thought. The Jews thus became an intermediary through which social thinkers discerned in a roundabout fashion the nature, problems, and trajectory of their own wider societies. Goldberg rounds out his fascinating study by proposing a novel explanation for why Jews were such an important cultural reference point. He suggests a rethinking of previous scholarship on Orientalism, Occidentalism, and European perceptions of America, arguing that history extends into the present, with the Jews—and now the Jewish state—continuing to serve as an intermediary for self-reflection in the twenty-first century.

The Market and the Oikos

The Market and the Oikos PDF Author: Hans Derks
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004383913
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 441

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Book Description
The many elements of the fundamental antagonism of Market versus Oikos (= family, household or State) are analyzed and defined in Western and Chinese historical and present contexts. In this exercise, Max Weber is chosen as our “sparring partner” because of his Chinese and Western writings.

History of the Opium Problem

History of the Opium Problem PDF Author: Hans Derks
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004221581
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 851

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Book Description
Covering a period of about four centuries, this book demonstrates the economic and political components of the opium problem. As a mass product, opium was introduced in India and Indonesia by the Dutch in the 17th century. China suffered the most, but was also the first to get rid of the opium problem around 1950.

2000

2000 PDF Author: Susan Sarah Cohen
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110956950
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 452

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Book Description
This work includes international secondary literature on anti-Semitism published throughout the world, from the earliest times to the present. It lists books, dissertations, and articles from periodicals and collections from a diverse range of disciplines. Written accounts are included among the recorded titles, as are manifestations of anti-Semitism in the visual arts (e.g. painting, caricatures or film), action taken against Jews and Judaism by discriminating judiciaries, pogroms, massacres and the systematic extermination during the Nazi period. The bibliography also covers works dealing with philo-Semitism or Jewish reactions to anti-Semitism and Jewish self-hate. An informative abstract in English is provided for each entry, and Hebrew titles are provided with English translations.

The Politics of Pessimism in Ecclesiastes

The Politics of Pessimism in Ecclesiastes PDF Author: Mark R. Sneed
Publisher: Society of Biblical Lit
ISBN: 1589836359
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description
Scholars attempt to resolve the problem of the book of Ecclesiastes’ heterodox character in one of two ways, either explaining away the book’s disturbing qualities or radicalizing and championing it as a precursor of modern existentialism. This volume offers an interpretation of Ecclesiastes that both acknowledges the unorthodox nature of Qoheleth’s words and accounts for its acceptance among the canonical books of the Hebrew Bible. It argues that, instead of being the most secular and modern of biblical books, Ecclesiastes is perhaps one of the most religious and primitive. Bringing a Weberian approach to Ecclesiastes, it represents a paradigm of the application of a social-science methodology.

Confessions of a Secular Jew

Confessions of a Secular Jew PDF Author: Eugene Goodheart
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351526839
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 303

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Book Description
What it means to be a Jew lies at the very heart of Confessions of a Secular Jew, a provocative memoir and a thoughtful speculation on the nature of Jewish identity and experience in an increasingly secular world. The legacy bequeathed to Eugene Goodheart was a "progressive" secular Yiddish education which identifi ed Jewish struggles against oppression with working class struggles against exploitation. In the vanguard was the Soviet Union. Goodheart's heroes were Moses, Bar Kochbah, Judah Maccabee, Karl Marx and that strange honorary Jew, Joseph Stalin, whose anti-Semitism would later become known to the world. Confessions of a Secular Jew is the story of Goodheart's disillusionment with the naive, even false, progressivism of that education. At the same time, it is an attempt to rescue and come to grips with the positive remains of that education and heritage.