Introduction · to Mathematical Structures and · Proofs

Introduction · to Mathematical Structures and · Proofs PDF Author: Larry Gerstein
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468467085
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 355

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Book Description
This is a textbook for a one-term course whose goal is to ease the transition from lower-division calculus courses to upper-division courses in linear and abstract algebra, real and complex analysis, number theory, topology, combinatorics, and so on. Without such a "bridge" course, most upper division instructors feel the need to start their courses with the rudiments of logic, set theory, equivalence relations, and other basic mathematical raw materials before getting on with the subject at hand. Students who are new to higher mathematics are often startled to discover that mathematics is a subject of ideas, and not just formulaic rituals, and that they are now expected to understand and create mathematical proofs. Mastery of an assortment of technical tricks may have carried the students through calculus, but it is no longer a guarantee of academic success. Students need experience in working with abstract ideas at a nontrivial level if they are to achieve the sophisticated blend of knowledge, disci pline, and creativity that we call "mathematical maturity. " I don't believe that "theorem-proving" can be taught any more than "question-answering" can be taught. Nevertheless, I have found that it is possible to guide stu dents gently into the process of mathematical proof in such a way that they become comfortable with the experience and begin asking them selves questions that will lead them in the right direction.

Introduction · to Mathematical Structures and · Proofs

Introduction · to Mathematical Structures and · Proofs PDF Author: Larry Gerstein
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468467085
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 355

Get Book Here

Book Description
This is a textbook for a one-term course whose goal is to ease the transition from lower-division calculus courses to upper-division courses in linear and abstract algebra, real and complex analysis, number theory, topology, combinatorics, and so on. Without such a "bridge" course, most upper division instructors feel the need to start their courses with the rudiments of logic, set theory, equivalence relations, and other basic mathematical raw materials before getting on with the subject at hand. Students who are new to higher mathematics are often startled to discover that mathematics is a subject of ideas, and not just formulaic rituals, and that they are now expected to understand and create mathematical proofs. Mastery of an assortment of technical tricks may have carried the students through calculus, but it is no longer a guarantee of academic success. Students need experience in working with abstract ideas at a nontrivial level if they are to achieve the sophisticated blend of knowledge, disci pline, and creativity that we call "mathematical maturity. " I don't believe that "theorem-proving" can be taught any more than "question-answering" can be taught. Nevertheless, I have found that it is possible to guide stu dents gently into the process of mathematical proof in such a way that they become comfortable with the experience and begin asking them selves questions that will lead them in the right direction.

Introduction to Mathematical Structures and Proofs

Introduction to Mathematical Structures and Proofs PDF Author: Larry J. Gerstein
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461442656
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 409

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Book Description
As a student moves from basic calculus courses into upper-division courses in linear and abstract algebra, real and complex analysis, number theory, topology, and so on, a "bridge" course can help ensure a smooth transition. Introduction to Mathematical Structures and Proofs is a textbook intended for such a course, or for self-study. This book introduces an array of fundamental mathematical structures. It also explores the delicate balance of intuition and rigor—and the flexible thinking—required to prove a nontrivial result. In short, this book seeks to enhance the mathematical maturity of the reader. The new material in this second edition includes a section on graph theory, several new sections on number theory (including primitive roots, with an application to card-shuffling), and a brief introduction to the complex numbers (including a section on the arithmetic of the Gaussian integers). Solutions for even numbered exercises are available on springer.com for instructors adopting the text for a course.

Introduction to Mathematical Structures

Introduction to Mathematical Structures PDF Author: Steven Galovich
Publisher: Brooks/Cole Publishing Company
ISBN: 9780155434684
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 484

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Book Description


Elementary Overview Of Mathematical Structures, An: Algebra, Topology And Categories

Elementary Overview Of Mathematical Structures, An: Algebra, Topology And Categories PDF Author: Marco Grandis
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811220336
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 393

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Book Description
'The presentation is modeled on the discursive style of the Bourbaki collective, and the coverage of topics is rich and varied. Grandis has provided a large selection of exercises and has sprinkled orienting comments throughout. For an undergraduate library where strong students seek an overview of a significant portion of mathematics, this would be an excellent acquisition. Summing up: Recommended.'CHOICESince the last century, a large part of Mathematics is concerned with the study of mathematical structures, from groups to fields and vector spaces, from lattices to Boolean algebras, from metric spaces to topological spaces, from topological groups to Banach spaces.More recently, these structured sets and their transformations have been assembled in higher structures, called categories.We want to give a structural overview of these topics, where the basic facts of the different theories are unified through the 'universal properties' that they satisfy, and their particularities stand out, perhaps even more.This book can be used as a textbook for undergraduate studies and for self-study. It can provide students of Mathematics with a unified perspective of subjects which are often kept apart. It is also addressed to students and researchers of disciplines having strong interactions with Mathematics, like Physics and Chemistry, Statistics, Computer Science, Engineering.

An Introduction to Algebraic Structures

An Introduction to Algebraic Structures PDF Author: Joseph Landin
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486150410
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 275

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Book Description
This self-contained text covers sets and numbers, elements of set theory, real numbers, the theory of groups, group isomorphism and homomorphism, theory of rings, and polynomial rings. 1969 edition.

Mathematical Structures for Computer Science

Mathematical Structures for Computer Science PDF Author: Judith L. Gersting
Publisher: Macmillan
ISBN: 9780716768647
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 830

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Book Description
This edition offers a pedagogically rich and intuitive introduction to discrete mathematics structures. It meets the needs of computer science majors by being both comprehensive and accessible.

Discrete Mathematics - Proof Techniques And Mathematical Structures

Discrete Mathematics - Proof Techniques And Mathematical Structures PDF Author: Robert Clark Penner
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN: 9813105615
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 487

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Book Description
This book offers an introduction to mathematical proofs and to the fundamentals of modern mathematics. No real prerequisites are needed other than a suitable level of mathematical maturity. The text is divided into two parts, the first of which constitutes the core of a one-semester course covering proofs, predicate calculus, set theory, elementary number theory, relations, and functions, and the second of which applies this material to a more advanced study of selected topics in pure mathematics, applied mathematics, and computer science, specifically cardinality, combinatorics, finite-state automata, and graphs. In both parts, deeper and more interesting material is treated in optional sections, and the text has been kept flexible by allowing many different possible courses or emphases based upon different paths through the volume.

Discrete Mathematical Structures

Discrete Mathematical Structures PDF Author: D. S. Malik
Publisher: Course Technology Ptr
ISBN: 9780619212858
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 905

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Book Description
Teaches students the mathematical foundations of computer science, including logic, Boolean algebra, basic graph theory, finite state machines, grammars and algorithms, and helps them understand mathematical reasoning for reading, comprehension and construction of mathematical arguments.

Modern Algebra and the Rise of Mathematical Structures

Modern Algebra and the Rise of Mathematical Structures PDF Author: Leo Corry
Publisher: Birkhäuser
ISBN: 3034879172
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 463

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Book Description
This book describes two stages in the historical development of the notion of mathematical structures: first, it traces its rise in the context of algebra from the mid-1800s to 1930, and then considers attempts to formulate elaborate theories after 1930 aimed at elucidating, from a purely mathematical perspective, the precise meaning of this idea.

The Structures of Mathematical Physics

The Structures of Mathematical Physics PDF Author: Steven P. Starkovich
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030734498
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
This textbook serves as an introduction to groups, rings, fields, vector and tensor spaces, algebras, topological spaces, differentiable manifolds and Lie groups --- mathematical structures which are foundational to modern theoretical physics. It is aimed primarily at undergraduate students in physics and mathematics with no previous background in these topics. Applications to physics --- such as the metric tensor of special relativity, the symplectic structures associated with Hamilton's equations and the Generalized Stokes's Theorem --- appear at appropriate places in the text. Worked examples, end-of-chapter problems (many with hints and some with answers) and guides to further reading make this an excellent book for self-study. Upon completing this book the reader will be well prepared to delve more deeply into advanced texts and specialized monographs in theoretical physics or mathematics.