Input-Output Analysis and the Structure of Income Distribution

Input-Output Analysis and the Structure of Income Distribution PDF Author: K. Miyazawa
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642481469
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 147

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Book Description
The purpose of this study is in keeping with the shift in concern over the eco nomic problems of growth to those of income distribution in recent years. Income distribution problems may be analyzed by not only the traditional procedures, but also by some extensions of the input-output technique as I shall demonstrate in this volume of the Lecture Notes. Some fruitful results are obtained by applying the extended input-output technique to income analysis as well as to output analysis. This volume consists of three parts. These parts may be viewed along two veins, with some overlapping unavoidable: (1) Parts One and Two contain extensions of the input-output analysis and (2) Parts One and Three contain studies of the effects of the structure of income distribution on some other economic relationships. First, as an extension of the input-output analysis, we present a synthesis of the Leontief interindustry matrix multiplier and the Keynesian income multiplier in disaggregated form, and introduce a new concept which may be called the "Interrela tional Income Multiplier" as a matrix. It is designed to analyze the interrelation ships among various income-groups in the process of income formation through the medium of industrial production activity. Although this multi-sector multiplier follows from Leontief's interindustry matrix multiplier, it is formulated by the inclusion of the income generation process, which is omitted in the usual input output open model, and by projecting the multiplier process into not only the output determination side, but also into the income-determination side.

Input-Output Analysis and the Structure of Income Distribution

Input-Output Analysis and the Structure of Income Distribution PDF Author: K. Miyazawa
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642481469
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 147

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Book Description
The purpose of this study is in keeping with the shift in concern over the eco nomic problems of growth to those of income distribution in recent years. Income distribution problems may be analyzed by not only the traditional procedures, but also by some extensions of the input-output technique as I shall demonstrate in this volume of the Lecture Notes. Some fruitful results are obtained by applying the extended input-output technique to income analysis as well as to output analysis. This volume consists of three parts. These parts may be viewed along two veins, with some overlapping unavoidable: (1) Parts One and Two contain extensions of the input-output analysis and (2) Parts One and Three contain studies of the effects of the structure of income distribution on some other economic relationships. First, as an extension of the input-output analysis, we present a synthesis of the Leontief interindustry matrix multiplier and the Keynesian income multiplier in disaggregated form, and introduce a new concept which may be called the "Interrela tional Income Multiplier" as a matrix. It is designed to analyze the interrelation ships among various income-groups in the process of income formation through the medium of industrial production activity. Although this multi-sector multiplier follows from Leontief's interindustry matrix multiplier, it is formulated by the inclusion of the income generation process, which is omitted in the usual input output open model, and by projecting the multiplier process into not only the output determination side, but also into the income-determination side.

Income Distribution

Income Distribution PDF Author: Jan Pen
Publisher: Penguin Group
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 452

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Book Description


Income Distribution in Macroeconomic Models

Income Distribution in Macroeconomic Models PDF Author: Giuseppe Bertola
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400865093
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
This book looks at the distribution of income and wealth and the effects that this has on the macroeconomy, and vice versa. Is a more equal distribution of income beneficial or harmful for macroeconomic growth, and how does the distribution of wealth evolve in a market economy? Taking stock of results and methods developed in the context of the 1990s revival of growth theory, the authors focus on capital accumulation and long-run growth. They show how rigorous, optimization-based technical tools can be applied, beyond the representative-agent framework of analysis, to account for realistic market imperfections and for political-economic interactions. The treatment is thorough, yet accessible to students and nonspecialist economists, and it offers specialist readers a wide-ranging and innovative treatment of an increasingly important research field. The book follows a single analytical thread through a series of different growth models, allowing readers to appreciate their structure and crucial assumptions. This is particularly useful at a time when the literature on income distribution and growth has developed quickly and in several different directions, becoming difficult to overview.

The American Distribution of Income

The American Distribution of Income PDF Author: Lester C. Thurow
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Income
Languages : en
Pages : 66

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Book Description


Income Distribution and the Structure of Production

Income Distribution and the Structure of Production PDF Author: A. Ghosh
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description
Input output analysis of the relationship between production, prices, economic growth and income distribution, presenting an econometric model based on the Indian economy - describes and discusses the methodology. References.

Theories of Income Distribution

Theories of Income Distribution PDF Author: Athanasios Asimakopulos
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400926618
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description
This book brings together the work of scholars who have written for it independent essays in their areas of particular expertise in the general field of income distribution. The first eight chapters provide a review of the major theories of income distribution, while the final two are con cerned with problems of empirical estimates and inferences. One of these chapters presents estimates of factor shares in national income in the United States, the United Kingdom and Canada, while the other ex amines how relationships between the size distribution of income and economic development are being investigated. A convenient way of conveying an understanding of how economic theorists have dealt with the distribution of income is to examine separ ately each major approach to this subject. Each contributor was thus assigned a particular approach, or a major theorist. No attempt was made to avoid the apparent duplication that occurs when the same references are examined by different contributors. The reader gains by seeing how the same material can be treated by those looking at it from different perspectives. A chapter each has been devoted to Marx and Marshall.

Income Distribution in Less Developed Countries

Income Distribution in Less Developed Countries PDF Author: R. M. Sundrum
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134896174
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
This is a major book in a key area of development economics. It gives a comprehensive survey of the link between income distribution and the growth of national income, bringing out major patterns and trends, and concluding that there is still considerable scope for growth with equity in LDCs.

The Distribution of Wealth

The Distribution of Wealth PDF Author: John Bates Clark
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Wages, prices and productivity
Languages : en
Pages : 490

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Book Description


Capital Theory and the Distribution of Income

Capital Theory and the Distribution of Income PDF Author: C. J. Bliss
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483275272
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 393

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Book Description
Advanced Textbooks in Economics, Volume 4: Capital Theory and the Distribution of Income focuses on the interconnection of capital theory and the distribution of income, including marginal products, capital, interest rates, and price systems. The book first takes a look at production without capital, equilibrium, prices, and time, and semi-stationary growth, as well as the existence of constant-rate-of-interest price systems. The manuscript then discusses marginal products and capital and the Cambridge model. The text examines the aggregation of miscellaneous objects, production function, linear production model, and efficiency, production prices, and rates of return, as well as prices and efficiency for infinite developments. The manuscript also ponders on investment, structure of interest rates, and disputations. Discussions focus on sets and convex sets, concave functions, and linear and non-linear programming. The publication is a dependable source of data for economists and researchers interested in capital theory and the distribution of income.

Understanding and Interpreting Economic Structure

Understanding and Interpreting Economic Structure PDF Author: Geoffrey J.D. Hewings
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662039478
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
In 1976, volume 116 of the Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems appeared in the library of the University of Illinois. The title of the book, Input-Output Analysis and the Structure of Income Distribution was sufficiently intriguing to one of the present editors (Hewings) to command attention. Some years later, during the First World Congress of the Regional Science Association in Cambridge Massachusetts in 1980, Madden and Batey presented some of their work using their now familiar demographic-economic modeling system. Discussion ensued about the relationship between this system, Miyazawa's formulation and the social accounting matrices most closely associated with the work of Stone. During a year's residence at the University of Illinois, Batey was able to produce a valuable typology of multipliers that began the process of integrating these several modeling systems into a coherent package. Thereafter, a number of regional scientists have exploited the ideas and insights proposed by Miyazawa, especially the notion of the interrelational income multiplier and the ideas of internal and external multipliers.