Fuzzy Logic in Geology

Fuzzy Logic in Geology PDF Author: Robert V. Demicco
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080521894
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 374

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Book Description
What is fuzzy logic?--a system of concepts and methods for exploring modes of reasoning that are approximate rather than exact. While the engineering community has appreciated the advances in understanding using fuzzy logic for quite some time, fuzzy logic's impact in non-engineering disciplines is only now being recognized. The authors of Fuzzy Logic in Geology attend to this growing interest in the subject and introduce the use of fuzzy set theory in a style geoscientists can understand. This is followed by individual chapters on topics relevant to earth scientists: sediment modeling, fracture detection, reservoir characterization, clustering in geophysical data analysis, ground water movement, and time series analysis. George Klir is the Distinguished Professor of Systems Science and Director of the Center for Intelligent Systems, Fellow of the IEEE and IFSA, editor of nine volumes, editorial board member of 18 journals, and author or co-author of 16 booksForeword by the inventor of fuzzy logic-- Professor Lotfi Zadeh

Fuzzy Logic

Fuzzy Logic PDF Author: Paul P. Wang
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540712585
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Book Description
How far can you take fuzzy logic, the brilliant conceptual framework made famous by George Klir? With this book, you can find out. The authors of this updated edition have extended Klir’s work by taking fuzzy logic into even more areas of application. It serves a number of functions, from an introductory text on the concept of fuzzy logic to a treatment of cutting-edge research problems suitable for a fully paid-up member of the fuzzy logic community.

Fifty Years of Fuzzy Logic and its Applications

Fifty Years of Fuzzy Logic and its Applications PDF Author: Dan E. Tamir
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319196839
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 679

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Book Description
This book presents a comprehensive report on the evolution of Fuzzy Logic since its formulation in Lotfi Zadeh’s seminal paper on “fuzzy sets,” published in 1965. In addition, it features a stimulating sampling from the broad field of research and development inspired by Zadeh’s paper. The chapters, written by pioneers and prominent scholars in the field, show how fuzzy sets have been successfully applied to artificial intelligence, control theory, inference, and reasoning. The book also reports on theoretical issues; features recent applications of Fuzzy Logic in the fields of neural networks, clustering, data mining and software testing; and highlights an important paradigm shift caused by Fuzzy Logic in the area of uncertainty management. Conceived by the editors as an academic celebration of the fifty years’ anniversary of the 1965 paper, this work is a must-have for students and researchers willing to get an inspiring picture of the potentialities, limitations, achievements and accomplishments of Fuzzy Logic-based systems.

Geophysical Applications of Artificial Neural Networks and Fuzzy Logic

Geophysical Applications of Artificial Neural Networks and Fuzzy Logic PDF Author: W. Sandham
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401702713
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
The past fifteen years has witnessed an explosive growth in the fundamental research and applications of artificial neural networks (ANNs) and fuzzy logic (FL). The main impetus behind this growth has been the ability of such methods to offer solutions not amenable to conventional techniques, particularly in application domains involving pattern recognition, prediction and control. Although the origins of ANNs and FL may be traced back to the 1940s and 1960s, respectively, the most rapid progress has only been achieved in the last fifteen years. This has been due to significant theoretical advances in our understanding of ANNs and FL, complemented by major technological developments in high-speed computing. In geophysics, ANNs and FL have enjoyed significant success and are now employed routinely in the following areas (amongst others): 1. Exploration Seismology. (a) Seismic data processing (trace editing; first break picking; deconvolution and multiple suppression; wavelet estimation; velocity analysis; noise identification/reduction; statics analysis; dataset matching/prediction, attenuation), (b) AVO analysis, (c) Chimneys, (d) Compression I dimensionality reduction, (e) Shear-wave analysis, (f) Interpretation (event tracking; lithology prediction and well-log analysis; prospect appraisal; hydrocarbon prediction; inversion; reservoir characterisation; quality assessment; tomography). 2. Earthquake Seismology and Subterranean Nuclear Explosions. 3. Mineral Exploration. 4. Electromagnetic I Potential Field Exploration. (a) Electromagnetic methods, (b) Potential field methods, (c) Ground penetrating radar, (d) Remote sensing, (e) inversion.

Evaluation of Uncertainties and Risks in Geology

Evaluation of Uncertainties and Risks in Geology PDF Author: György Bardossy
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 366207138X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Book Description
High levels of uncertainty are a trademark of geological investigations, such as the search for oil, diamonds, and uranium. So business ventures related to geology, such as mineral exploration and mining, are naturally associated with higher risks than more traditional entrepreneurial ventures in industry and economy. There are also a number of dangerous natural hazards, e.g. earthquakes, volcanic activities, and inundations, that are the direct result of geological processes. It is of paramount interest to study them all, to describe them, to understand their origin and - if possible - to predict them. While uncertainties, geological risks and natural hazards are often mentioned in geological textbooks, conferences papers, and articles, no comprehensive and systematic evaluation has so far been attempted. This book, written at an appropriately sophisticated level to deal with complexity of these problems, presents a detailed evaluation of the entire problem, discussing it from both, the geological and the mathematical aspects.

Machine Intelligence

Machine Intelligence PDF Author: Peter Sincak
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789812562531
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 480

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Book Description
This book brings together the contributions of leading researchers inthe field of machine intelligence, covering areas such as fuzzy logic, neural networks, evolutionary computation and hybrid systems.There is wide coverage of the subject from simple tools, throughindustrial applications, to applications in high-level intelligentsystems which are biologically motivated, such as humanoid robots (andselected parts of these systems, like the visual cortex). Readers willgain a comprehensive overview of the issues in machine intelligence, afield which promises to play a very important role in the informationsociety of the future

Neuro-fuzzy Modeling in Engineering Geology

Neuro-fuzzy Modeling in Engineering Geology PDF Author: Mario Alvarez Grima
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789058093363
Category : Engineering geology
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description


Fuzzy Modeling with Spatial Information for Geographic Problems

Fuzzy Modeling with Spatial Information for Geographic Problems PDF Author: Frederick E. Petry
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540268863
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
The capabilities of modern technology are rapidly increasing, spurred on to a large extent by the tremendous advances in communications and computing. Automated vehicles and global wireless connections are some examples of these advances. In order to take advantage of such enhanced capabilities, our need to model and manipulate our knowledge of the geophysical world, using compatible representations, is also rapidly increasing. In response to this one fundamental issue of great concern in modern geographical research is how to most effectively capture the physical world around us in systems like geographical information systems (GIS). Making this task even more challenging is the fact that uncertainty plays a pervasive role in the representation, analysis and use of geospatial information. The types of uncertainty that appear in geospatial information systems are not the just simple randomness of observation, as in weather data, but are manifested in many other forms including imprecision, incompleteness and granularization. Describing the uncertainty of the boundaries of deserts and mountains clearly require different tools than those provided by probability theory. The multiplicity of modalities of uncertainty appearing in GIS requires a variety of formalisms to model these uncertainties. In light of this it is natural that fuzzy set theory has become a topic of intensive interest in many areas of geographical research and applications This volume, Fuzzy Modeling with Spatial Information for Geographic Problems, provides many stimulating examples of advances in geographical research based on approaches using fuzzy sets and related technologies.

Fuzzy Logic and Hydrological Modeling

Fuzzy Logic and Hydrological Modeling PDF Author: Zekai Sen
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439809402
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 354

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Book Description
The hydrological sciences typically present grey or fuzzy information, making them quite messy and a choice challenge for fuzzy logic application. Providing readers with the first book to cover fuzzy logic modeling as it relates to water science, the author takes an approach that incorporates verbal expert views and other parameters that allow

Neuro-fuzzy Modeling in Engineering Geology

Neuro-fuzzy Modeling in Engineering Geology PDF Author: M. Alvarez Grima
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9789058093370
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
This text focuses on the use of rule based-fuzzy modelling and neural networks methods in conjunction with conventional statistical techniques. The book can then show how a workable and realistic model can be constructed that integrates theoretical knowledge with field observations and practical know-how.