Financial Fragility and Economic Performance in Developing Economies

Financial Fragility and Economic Performance in Developing Economies PDF Author: Mr.Marco Rossi
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451848773
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 33

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Book Description
Little empirical investigation exists of the links among capital account liberalization, prudential regulation and supervision, financial crises, and economic development, mainly because of the lack of comparable measures to describe regulatory practices for different countries. This paper examines empirically, albeit in a preliminary manner, these links using new measures of capital controls, prudential regulation, supervision, and depositors’ safety for a sample of 15 developing economies over the period 1990–97. Results confirm the importance of the degree of capital account convertibility and the regulatory and supervisory framework in affecting financial fragility and economic performance.

Financial Fragility and Economic Performance in Developing Economies

Financial Fragility and Economic Performance in Developing Economies PDF Author: Mr.Marco Rossi
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451848773
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 33

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Book Description
Little empirical investigation exists of the links among capital account liberalization, prudential regulation and supervision, financial crises, and economic development, mainly because of the lack of comparable measures to describe regulatory practices for different countries. This paper examines empirically, albeit in a preliminary manner, these links using new measures of capital controls, prudential regulation, supervision, and depositors’ safety for a sample of 15 developing economies over the period 1990–97. Results confirm the importance of the degree of capital account convertibility and the regulatory and supervisory framework in affecting financial fragility and economic performance.

Financial Fragility, Debt and Economic Reforms

Financial Fragility, Debt and Economic Reforms PDF Author: Sunanda Sen
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349138010
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
The present volume articulates a state of concern with the destabilising and the growth retarding effects of current world finance relations. Emphasis laid in this volume on finance is justified, not only in terms of its dominance over real activities in the world economy but also with its influence on the pace of economic reforms in the debt-ridden countries. A large number of essays in this volume deals with the recent pattern of capital flows in the world economy. The latter has been of a high priority in the agenda for research in economics in recent times, especially with tendencies for financial fragility in the major financial markets and the enforcing of the structural adjustment programmes in the developing countries as a part of loan conditionalities. The volume provides a rich analysis of contemporary international finance relations, with individual chapters contributed by reputed economists who have made significant contributions to the literature.

Financial Development, Financial Fragility, and Growth

Financial Development, Financial Fragility, and Growth PDF Author: Norman Loayza
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description
This paper studies the apparent contradictions between two strands of the literature on the effects of financial intermediation on economic activity. On the one hand, the empirical growth literature finds a positive effect of financial depth as measured by, for instance, private domestic credit and liquid liabilities. On the other hand, the banking and currency crisis literature finds that monetary aggregates, such as domestic credit, are among the best predictors of crises and their related economic downturns. This paper accounts for these contrasting effects based on the distinction between the short- and long-run effects of financial intermediation.

Banking and Economic Rent in Asia

Banking and Economic Rent in Asia PDF Author: Yasushi Suzuki
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317192362
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Book Description
A stable and sound financial system plays a critical role in mediating funds from surplus units to investors, making it a prerequisite for economic development. Financial intermediaries have been vulnerable to adverse changes in the local and global economy and experienced frequent bubble-and-bust episodes historically. Analyses of financial crises reveal that the incentive created by neo-liberal financial principles is inconsistent with stable financial systems, and viable solutions require structuring institutions in a way that incentives are well aligned with the fundamental principles of financial systems. By drawing on the theoretical framework of the financial restraint model, this book analyses financial sectors’ rents or bank rents and their effects on banks’ performance and stability, and presents evidence on the relationship between rent and incentive through case studies of both developed and developing countries.

Finance, Development, and the IMF

Finance, Development, and the IMF PDF Author: James M. Boughton
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191553662
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
This book provides an assessment of the role of the International Monetary Fund in poor countries. In recent years, a large portion of the work of the IMF has focused on the economies of low-income countries by aiming to create conditions conducive to poverty reduction and stable economic growth. More than two fifths of the IMF's 185 members are low-income countries and many others have substantial pockets of poverty in their populations. Since economic development and the reduction of poverty are the most important economic challenges that these countries face, how can the IMF best help them? How can the imperative of macroeconomic and financial stability be reconciled with the requirements for sustained economic growth? This volume brings together the research of leading economists, political scientists, and historians to suggest ways for the IMF to address these issues effectively

Finance, Development, and the IMF

Finance, Development, and the IMF PDF Author: James M. Boughton
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 019923986X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
This book seeks to provide objective analysis of the role and effectiveness of multilaterals in general and the IMF and World Bank in particular. The IMF is a multilateral financial institution with a mandate to promote financial and macroeconomic stability, cooperative economic policies, and a balanced growth of international trade. More than two fifths of its 185 members are low-income countries and many others have substantial pockets of poverty in their populations. Since economic development and the reduction of poverty are the most important economic challenges that these countries face, how can the IMF best help them? How can the imperative of macroeconomic and financial stability be reconciled with the requirements for sustained economic growth? This volume brings together the research of leading economists, political scientists, and historians to suggest ways for the IMF to address these issues effectively.

Finance and Inequality

Finance and Inequality PDF Author: Mr.Martin Cihak
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1513526545
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Book Description
The study examines empirical relationships between income inequality and three features of finance: depth (financial sector size relative to the economy), inclusion (access to and use of financial services by individuals and firms), and stability (absence of financial distress). Using new data covering a wide range of countries, the analysis finds that the financial sector can play a role in reducing inequality, complementing redistributive fiscal policy. By expanding the provision of financial services to low-income households and small businesses, it can serve as a powerful lever in helping create a more inclusive society but—if not well managed—it can amplify inequalities.

Handbook of Finance and Development

Handbook of Finance and Development PDF Author: Thorsten Beck
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1785360515
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 615

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Book Description
This Handbook provides a comprehensive overview of the relationship between financial and real sector development. The different chapters, written by leading contributors in the field, survey research on the importance of financial development for economic growth, the causes and consequences of financial fragility, the historic development of financial systems in several major economies and regions of the world, and the regulatory and supervisory underpinnings of financial sector development.

Rethinking Financial Deepening

Rethinking Financial Deepening PDF Author: Ms.Ratna Sahay
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1475570198
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 41

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Book Description
The global financial crisis experience shone a spotlight on the dangers of financial systems that have grown too big too fast. This note reexamines financial deepening, focusing on what emerging markets can learn from the advanced economy experience. It finds that gains for growth and stability from financial deepening remain large for most emerging markets, but there are limits on size and speed. When financial deepening outpaces the strength of the supervisory framework, it leads to excessive risk taking and instability. Encouragingly, the set of regulatory reforms that promote financial depth is essentially the same as those that contribute to greater stability. Better regulation—not necessarily more regulation—thus leads to greater possibilities both for development and stability.

Post-Crisis Growth in Developing Countries

Post-Crisis Growth in Developing Countries PDF Author: Commission on Growth and Development
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821381660
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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Book Description
This special report by the Commission on Growth and Development assesses the 2008 financial crisis' longer term impact on developing countries, explains how developing countries can make themselves more resilient in the face of such blows, and examines what international institutions and forums can do to help.