Extreme Nonlinear Optics in Semiconductors with Intense Two-cycle Laser Pulses

Extreme Nonlinear Optics in Semiconductors with Intense Two-cycle Laser Pulses PDF Author: Oliver D. Mücke
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783832219185
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 142

Get Book Here

Book Description

Extreme Nonlinear Optics in Semiconductors with Intense Two-cycle Laser Pulses

Extreme Nonlinear Optics in Semiconductors with Intense Two-cycle Laser Pulses PDF Author: Oliver D. Mücke
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783832219185
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 142

Get Book Here

Book Description


Extreme Nonlinear Optics

Extreme Nonlinear Optics PDF Author: Martin Wegener
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540266887
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 225

Get Book Here

Book Description
Following the birth of the laser in 1960, the field of "nonlinear optics" rapidly emerged. Today, laser intensities and pulse durations are readily available, for which the concepts and approximations of traditional nonlinear optics no longer apply. In this regime of "extreme nonlinear optics," a large variety of novel and unusual effects arise, for example frequency doubling in inversion symmetric materials or high-harmonic generation in gases, which can lead to attosecond electromagnetic pulses or pulse trains. Other examples of "extreme nonlinear optics" cover diverse areas such as solid-state physics, atomic physics, relativistic free electrons in a vacuum and even the vacuum itself. This book starts with an introduction to the field based primarily on extensions of two famous textbook examples, namely the Lorentz oscillator model and the Drude model. Here the level of sophistication should be accessible to any undergraduate physics student. Many graphical illustrations and examples are given. The following chapters gradually guide the student towards the current "state of the art" and provide a comprehensive overview of the field. Every chapter is accompanied by exercises to deepen the reader's understanding of important topics, with detailed solutions at the end of the book.

FEW-cycle Laser Dynamics and Carrier-envelope Phase Detection

FEW-cycle Laser Dynamics and Carrier-envelope Phase Detection PDF Author: Christian Jirauschek
Publisher: Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN: 3865374190
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 171

Get Book Here

Book Description


Ultrafast Phenomena in Semiconductors

Ultrafast Phenomena in Semiconductors PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gallium arsenide semiconductors
Languages : en
Pages : 300

Get Book Here

Book Description


Femtosecond Optical Frequency Comb: Principle, Operation and Applications

Femtosecond Optical Frequency Comb: Principle, Operation and Applications PDF Author: Jun Ye
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387237917
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 373

Get Book Here

Book Description
Over the last few years, there has been a convergence between the fields of ultrafast science, nonlinear optics, optical frequency metrology, and precision laser spectroscopy. These fields have been developing largely independently since the birth of the laser, reaching remarkable levels of performance. On the ultrafast frontier, pulses of only a few cycles long have been produced, while in optical spectroscopy, the precision and resolution have reached one part in Although these two achievements appear to be completely disconnected, advances in nonlinear optics provided the essential link between them. The resulting convergence has enabled unprecedented advances in the control of the electric field of the pulses produced by femtosecond mode-locked lasers. The corresponding spectrum consists of a comb of sharp spectral lines with well-defined frequencies. These new techniques and capabilities are generally known as “femtosecond comb technology. ” They have had dramatic impact on the diverse fields of precision measurement and extreme nonlinear optical physics. The historical background for these developments is provided in the Foreword by two of the pioneers of laser spectroscopy, John Hall and Theodor Hänsch. Indeed the developments described in this book were foreshadowed by Hänsch’s early work in the 1970s when he used picosecond pulses to demonstrate the connection between the time and frequency domains in laser spectroscopy. This work complemented the advances in precision laser stabilization developed by Hall.

Chaos in Optics

Chaos in Optics PDF Author: Rajarshi Roy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 388

Get Book Here

Book Description


Nonlinear Optics

Nonlinear Optics PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nonlinear optics
Languages : en
Pages : 526

Get Book Here

Book Description


Two-Dimensional Materials for Nonlinear Optics

Two-Dimensional Materials for Nonlinear Optics PDF Author: Qiang Wang
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527350594
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 373

Get Book Here

Book Description
Comprehensive resource covering concepts, perspectives, and skills required to understand the preparation, nonlinear optics, and applications of two-dimensional (2D) materials Bringing together many interdisciplinary experts in the field of 2D materials with their applications in nonlinear optics, Two-Dimensional Materials for Nonlinear Optics covers preparation methods for various novel 2D materials, such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) and single elemental 2D materials, excited-state dynamics of 2D materials behind their outstanding performance in photonic devices, instrumentation for exploring the photoinduced excited-state dynamics of the 2D materials spanning a wide time scale from ultrafast to slow, and future trends of 2D materials on a series of issues like fabrications, dynamic investigations, and photonic/optoelectronic applications. Powerful nonlinear optical characterization techniques, such as Z-scan measurement, femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy, and microscopy are also introduced. Edited by two highly qualified academics with extensive experience in the field, Two-Dimensional Materials for Nonlinear Optics covers sample topics such as: Foundational knowledge on nonlinear optical properties, and fundamentals and preparation methods of 2D materials with nonlinear optical properties Modulation and enhancement of optical nonlinearity in 2D materials, and nonlinear optical characterization techniques for 2D materials and their applications in a specific field Novel nonlinear optical imaging systems, ultrafast time-resolved spectroscopy for investigating carrier dynamics in emerging 2D materials, and transient terahertz spectroscopy 2D materials for optical limiting, saturable absorber, second and third harmonic generation, nanolasers, and space use With collective insight from researchers in many different interdisciplinary fields, Two-Dimensional Materials for Nonlinear Optics is an essential resource for materials scientists, solid state chemists and physicists, photochemists, and professionals in the semiconductor industry who are interested in understanding the state of the art in the field.

Microscopic Investigations of the Terahertz and the Extreme Nonlinear Optical Response of Semiconductors

Microscopic Investigations of the Terahertz and the Extreme Nonlinear Optical Response of Semiconductors PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
In the major part of this Thesis, we discuss the linear THz response of semiconductor nanostructures based on a microscopic theory. Here, two different problems are investigated: intersubband transitions in optically excited quantum wells and the THz plasma response of two-dimensional systems. In the latter case, we analyze the response of correlated electron and electron-hole plasmas. Extracting the plasma frequency from the linear response, we find significant deviations from the commonly accepted two-dimensional plasma frequency. Besides analyzing the pure plasma response, we also consider an intermediate regime where the response of the electron-hole plasma consists of a mixture of plasma contributions and excitonic transitions. A quantitative experiment-theory comparison provides novel insights into the behavior of the system at the transition from one regime to the other. The discussion of the intersubband transitions mainly focuses on the coherent superposition of the responses from true THz transitions and the ponderomotively accelerated carriers. We present a simple method to directly identify ponderomotive effects in the linear THz response. Apart from that, the excitonic contributions to intersubband transitions are investigated. The last part of the present Thesis deals with a completely different regime. Here, the extreme nonlinear optical response of low-dimensional semiconductor structures is discussed. Formally, extreme nonlinear optics describes the regime of light-matter interaction where the exciting field is strong enough such that the Rabi frequency is comparable to or larger than the characteristic transition frequency of the investigated system. Here, the Rabi frequency is given by the product of the electrical field strength and the dipole-matrix element of the respective transition. Theoretical investigations have predicted a large number of novel nonlinear effects arising for such strong excitations. Some of them have been observed in exper.

Nanostructured Nonlinear Optical Materials

Nanostructured Nonlinear Optical Materials PDF Author: Rashid A. Ganeev
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128143045
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 434

Get Book Here

Book Description
Nanostructured Nonlinear Optical Materials: Formation and Fabrication covers the analysis of the formation, characterization and optical nonlinearities of various nanostructures using different methods. It addresses many areas of research in the field, including the modification of the surfaces of materials for the formation of various nanostructures, transmission electron microscopy and time-of-flight mass spectroscopy studies of ablated bulk and nanoparticle targets, the low-order nonlinearities of metal and semiconductor nanoparticles, the nonlinear refraction and nonlinear absorption of carbon-contained nanoparticles, and low- and high-order harmonic generation in nanoparticle-contained plasmas, amongst other topics. The book is an essential reference for all nanomaterials researchers in the fields of photonics, materials, physics, chemistry and nanotechnology. Present complete coverage of the formation, characterization and optical nonlinearities of nanostructures Builds on basic theory, showing the strengths of the application of nanostructures in optical materials Written by a leading expert in the subject