Effects of Cross-age Tutoring in Reading with At-risk First- and Second-grade Students PDF Download
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Author: April Larke Lanier
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : First grade (Education)
Languages : en
Pages : 180
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Book Description
"This evaluation was conducted to examine the effects cross-age tutoring in reading had on first-and second-grade academically at-risk students being tutored by fourth-and fifth-grade students"--Leaf iii.
Author: April Larke Lanier
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : First grade (Education)
Languages : en
Pages : 180
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Book Description
"This evaluation was conducted to examine the effects cross-age tutoring in reading had on first-and second-grade academically at-risk students being tutored by fourth-and fifth-grade students"--Leaf iii.
Author: Amy S. Fiedler
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Peer teaching
Languages : en
Pages : 88
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Book Description
In this study, the effects of cross age tutoring compared with sustained silent reading were assessed in second grade students. The students in this study were in a self contained second grade classroom. The second graders participating in cross age tutoring were two above grade level readers, two at grade level readers and two below grade level readers. Each of these second graders was paired with a fifth grade student who had received some basic training in how to prompt the second grader while reading. The remaining students in the class participated in sustained silent reading for the same twenty four week period. All of the students' reading fluency and word reading abilities were assessed both before and after the duration of their particular reading activity. The cross age tutoring lasted for a twenty four week period during which the students were observed and anecdotal notes were taken. Results of the pre and post assessments showed that overall, both sustained silent reading as well as cross age tutoring increased student reading abilities when assessed with the Frye Oral Reading Test for fluency as well as the San Diego Quick leveled word list assessment. Cross age tutoring and sustained· silent reading may also have benefits in students' affective attitudes toward reading, causing them to view it as a positive activity.
Author: Suzanne Nicole Meador
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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This dissertation investigated the effects of the cross age peer tutoring relationship when students in both the tutor and tutee roles were underachieving. The targeted population consisted of students who attended a charter school in the southwestern United States. Two studies were conducted: one in science and one in reading. Primarily, the goal was to investigate a model of cross-age peer tutoring that would benefit underachieving students in the content area of reading. Students who are underachieving in reading often struggle in other content areas as well, so finding a way to increase reading achievement in at-risk schools that lack funding and resources is of utmost importance to a child’s overall education. The first study, in the content area of science, was aimed at understanding if underachieving students could be placed in tutor roles to close gaps in their achievement. Sixteen middle school students (14 boys and two girls) in a mixed grade class (sixth through eighth) were trained to deliver a science curriculum to elementary students. The overall findings in this first study suggest that the tutors demonstrated significant gains in knowledge acquisition after having the opportunity to teach the material to the younger students. Findings also suggest that the act of teaching had a positive impact on the tutors’ attitudes towards learning about water conservation and in their valuing of water conservation. The second, larger study, in the content area of reading, paired underachieving middle school students with underachieving elementary students for a shared reading experience in which the middle schools students acted as tutors and were trained to focus on specific parts of the reading process to help the elementary students increase their reading achievement. This study consisted of 64 tutors (27 seventh graders and 37 eighth graders) and 77 tutees (26 Kindergarteners, 16 first graders, 12 second graders, and 23 third graders). The overall findings in this study demonstrate significant gains in reading for both the tutors and tutees. Although the investigations in this dissertation were limited in terms of sample size and lacked control groups, the results suggest that overall, cross-age tutoring is a way to help at-risk students become more engaged in their own educations and provide resource-challenged schools with a viable resource within their own walls.
Author: Sinclair Goodlad
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 206
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Book Description
Author: Sandra Gallagher
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Learning, Psychology of
Languages : en
Pages : 108
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Book Description
Author: Kristen M. C. Pettis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Peer teaching
Languages : en
Pages : 72
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Book Description
Author: Sandra Jean Bruggeman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Peer teaching
Languages : en
Pages : 260
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Book Description
Author: Lilian Guerra
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Oral reading
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
With the strong focus on closing the achievement gap for all students and the implementation of the Common Core State Standards (CCSS), remediating the reading proficiency problems that are present in the state of California is more critical than ever. Research has determined the foundational skills necessary for students to become skilled readers. This study was conducted to determine if cross-age tutoring improves reading fluency. Fifth grade students at a Central Valley elementary school tutored third grade students 20 minutes daily over a 6-week period. A pre- and post Oral Ready Fluency Assessment was administered to the treatment and control group to determine the number of words read correct per minute. An ANCOVA was used to analyze the data and determine if there was a significant difference in the oral reading fluency between the third grade students who participated in cross-age tutoring and those who continued in the regularly scheduled activity of daily independent reading while controlling for preexisting differences. The results suggest that the students who did not participate in cross-age tutoring outperformed the students who did participate.
Author: Laura Hopkins
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Reading (Elementary)
Languages : en
Pages : 54
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Book Description
Author: Ana Isabel Rodriguez
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic dissertations
Languages : en
Pages : 53
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Book Description
Hispanic students are falling behind their peers in reading fluency and are struggling to close the gap. This study examined the reading fluency influence on 73 Hispanic second and third grade students while receiving reading fluency support from middle school Hispanic tutors. These students were compared to Hispanic second and third grade students not receiving tutoring reading support. All students were assessed before the tutors gave reading support, mid-year and after the reading support finished using a school district fluency measurement. Findings found that students made rapid growth in reading fluency from the beginning of the tutoring support to mid-year. From mid-year to the end of the tutoring support, students continued to make growth but at a slower rate. The study used a Likert scale questionnaire given to the teachers and administrators to evaluate perspectives of the effectiveness of the tutors. The findings indicate that tutors are beneficial in supporting the increase in reading fluency achievement as well as being role-models for young Hispanic students. Results of the study suggest that small group instruction guided by a tutor is beneficial to second and third grade students.
