Courts, Justice, and Efficiency

Courts, Justice, and Efficiency PDF Author: Hector Fix-Fierro
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1847310559
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
This study explores the socio-legal context of economic rationality in the legal and judicial systems. It examines the meaning and relevance of the concept of efficiency for the operation of courts and court systems,seeking to answer questions such as: in what sense can we say that the adjudicative process works efficiently? What are the relevant criteria for the measurement and assessment of court efficiency? Should the courts try to operate efficiently and to what extent is this viable? What is the proper relationship between 'efficiency' and 'justice' considerations in a judicial proceeding? To answer these questions, a conceptual framework is developed on the basis of empirical studies and surveys carried out mainly in the United States, Western Europe and Latin America. Two basic ideas emerge from it. First, economic rationality has penetrated the legal and judicial systems at all levels and dimensions, from the level of society as a whole to the day-to-day operation of the courts, from the institutional dimension of adjudication to the organizational context of judicial decisions. Far from being an alien value in the judicial process, efficiency has become an inseparable part of the structure of expectations we place on the legal system. Second, economic rationality is not the prevalent value in legal decision-making, as it is subject to all kinds of constraints, local conditions and concrete negotiations with other values and interests.

Courts, Justice, and Efficiency

Courts, Justice, and Efficiency PDF Author: Hector Fix-Fierro
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1847310559
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 280

Get Book Here

Book Description
This study explores the socio-legal context of economic rationality in the legal and judicial systems. It examines the meaning and relevance of the concept of efficiency for the operation of courts and court systems,seeking to answer questions such as: in what sense can we say that the adjudicative process works efficiently? What are the relevant criteria for the measurement and assessment of court efficiency? Should the courts try to operate efficiently and to what extent is this viable? What is the proper relationship between 'efficiency' and 'justice' considerations in a judicial proceeding? To answer these questions, a conceptual framework is developed on the basis of empirical studies and surveys carried out mainly in the United States, Western Europe and Latin America. Two basic ideas emerge from it. First, economic rationality has penetrated the legal and judicial systems at all levels and dimensions, from the level of society as a whole to the day-to-day operation of the courts, from the institutional dimension of adjudication to the organizational context of judicial decisions. Far from being an alien value in the judicial process, efficiency has become an inseparable part of the structure of expectations we place on the legal system. Second, economic rationality is not the prevalent value in legal decision-making, as it is subject to all kinds of constraints, local conditions and concrete negotiations with other values and interests.

Designing Online Courts

Designing Online Courts PDF Author: Zbynek Loebl
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9403517123
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
The newest phenomenon in the field of online dispute resolution (ODR) is the emergence of online courts. Holding great promise for end-users of the justice system, online courts can expand access to remedies, improve efficiency and lead to greater fairness and even cost savings. Nonetheless, there is a danger that the rush to digitization will compromise due process or the need for careful re-design of judicial procedures. This book, focusing on ethical issues and key implementation topics, is the first to provide a comprehensive template for how online courts should be designed. The author is well-known for his contributions to the development of the ODR movement. In this book he describes and analyzes features of online courts such as the following: how to use technologies such as predictive analytics and artificial intelligence (AI) for judicial tasks; how to approach the potential for international standardization; how to plan for cooperation rather than competition with private ODR platforms; and how to avoid the mistakes of the earliest online courts. Throughout, the author stresses the need for developing open ODR standards, schemes and specifications for open-source software. With its detailed first-hand information about which online courts have succeeded and why, and its authoritative predictions regarding future trends, this book will serve as the go-to information and education source for judges and administrators, as well as for lawyers, public officials and platform designers worldwide.

Out-of-Control Criminal Justice

Out-of-Control Criminal Justice PDF Author: Daniel P. Mears
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110716169X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 325

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Book Description
This book shows how to reduce out-of-control criminal justice and create greater public safety, justice, and accountability at less cost.

Court Mediation Reform

Court Mediation Reform PDF Author: Shahla F. Ali
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1786435861
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 237

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Book Description
As judiciaries advance, exploring how court mediation programs can provide opportunities for party-directed reconciliation whilst ensuring access to formal legal channels requires careful investigation. Court Mediation Reform explores comparative empirical findings in order to examine the association between court mediation structure and perceptions of justice, efficiency and confidence in courts.

Rebuilding Justice

Rebuilding Justice PDF Author: Rebecca Love Kourlis
Publisher: Chicago Review Press - Fulcrum
ISBN: 9781555915384
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
"Institute for the Advancement of the American Legal System."

United States Attorneys' Manual

United States Attorneys' Manual PDF Author: United States. Department of Justice
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Justice, Administration of
Languages : en
Pages : 720

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Book Description


Judicial System Reform in Italy - A Key to Growth

Judicial System Reform in Italy - A Key to Growth PDF Author: Gianluca Esposito
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1475560346
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 19

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Book Description
The inefficiency of the Italian judicial system has contributed to reduced investments, slow growth and a difficult business environment. The enforcement of civil and commercial claims suffers from excessive delays in court proceedings, resulting in a very large number of pending cases. The Italian authorities have over the years taken steps to remove bottlenecks and speed up judicial proceedings. While these measures are generally steps in the right direction, more can be done. Consideration could be given, inter alia, to reviewing court fees, improving the new mandatory mediation scheme, strengthening court management, and reforming the appeal system.

Judicial Reputation

Judicial Reputation PDF Author: Nuno Garoupa
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022629059X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 286

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Book Description
In "Judicial Reputation: A Comparative Theory, "Tom Ginsburg and Nuno Garoupa mean to explain how judges respond to the reputational incentives provided by the different audiences they interact with--lawyers and law professors; politicians; the media; and the public itself--as well as how legal systems design their judicial institutions to calibrate the locally appropriate balance among audiences. Making use by turns of careful empirical work and penetrating conceptual insights, Ginsburg and Garoupa argue that any given judicial structure is best understood not through the lens of legal culture, origin, or tradition, but through the economics of information and reputation.

Online Courts and the Future of Justice

Online Courts and the Future of Justice PDF Author: Richard Susskind
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 9780192849304
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
In this book Richard Susskind, a pioneer of rethinking law for the digital age confronts the challenges facing our legal system and the potential for technology to bring much needed change. Drawing on years of experience leading the discussion on conceiving and delivering online justice, Susskind here charts and develops the public debate.

Code of Judicial Conduct for United States Judges

Code of Judicial Conduct for United States Judges PDF Author: American Bar Association
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Judges
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description