Coulomb Gases and Ginzburg-Landau Vortices PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Coulomb Gases and Ginzburg-Landau Vortices PDF full book. Access full book title Coulomb Gases and Ginzburg-Landau Vortices by Sylvia Serfaty. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Sylvia Serfaty
Publisher: Erich Schmidt Verlag GmbH & Co. KG
ISBN: 9783037191521
Category : Continuum mechanics
Languages : en
Pages : 170
Get Book Here
Book Description
The topic of this book is systems of points in Coulomb interaction, in particular, the classical Coulomb gas, and vortices in the Ginzburg-Landau model of superconductivity. The classical Coulomb and Log gases are classical statistical mechanics models, which have seen important developments in the mathematical literature due to their connection with random matrices and approximation theory. At low temperature these systems are expected to ``crystallize'' to so-called Fekete sets, which exhibit microscopically a lattice structure. The Ginzburg-Landau model, on the other hand, describes superconductors. In superconducting materials subjected to an external magnetic field, densely packed point vortices emerge, forming perfect triangular lattice patterns, so-called Abrikosov lattices. This book describes these two systems and explores the similarity between them. It presents the mathematical tools developed to analyze the interaction between the Coulomb particles or the vortices, at the microscopic scale, and describes a ``renormalized energy'' governing the point patterns. This is believed to measure the disorder of a point configuration and to be minimized by the Abrikosov lattice in dimension 2. This book gives a self-contained presentation of results on the mean field limit of the Coulomb gas system, with or without temperature, and of the derivation of the renormalized energy. It also provides a streamlined presentation of the similar analysis that can be performed for the Ginzburg-Landau model, including a review of the vortex-specific tools and the derivation of the critical fields, the mean-field limit, and the renormalized energy.
Author: Sylvia Serfaty
Publisher: Erich Schmidt Verlag GmbH & Co. KG
ISBN: 9783037191521
Category : Continuum mechanics
Languages : en
Pages : 170
Get Book Here
Book Description
The topic of this book is systems of points in Coulomb interaction, in particular, the classical Coulomb gas, and vortices in the Ginzburg-Landau model of superconductivity. The classical Coulomb and Log gases are classical statistical mechanics models, which have seen important developments in the mathematical literature due to their connection with random matrices and approximation theory. At low temperature these systems are expected to ``crystallize'' to so-called Fekete sets, which exhibit microscopically a lattice structure. The Ginzburg-Landau model, on the other hand, describes superconductors. In superconducting materials subjected to an external magnetic field, densely packed point vortices emerge, forming perfect triangular lattice patterns, so-called Abrikosov lattices. This book describes these two systems and explores the similarity between them. It presents the mathematical tools developed to analyze the interaction between the Coulomb particles or the vortices, at the microscopic scale, and describes a ``renormalized energy'' governing the point patterns. This is believed to measure the disorder of a point configuration and to be minimized by the Abrikosov lattice in dimension 2. This book gives a self-contained presentation of results on the mean field limit of the Coulomb gas system, with or without temperature, and of the derivation of the renormalized energy. It also provides a streamlined presentation of the similar analysis that can be performed for the Ginzburg-Landau model, including a review of the vortex-specific tools and the derivation of the critical fields, the mean-field limit, and the renormalized energy.
Author: Alexei Borodin
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470452804
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 498
Get Book Here
Book Description
Random matrix theory has many roots and many branches in mathematics, statistics, physics, computer science, data science, numerical analysis, biology, ecology, engineering, and operations research. This book provides a snippet of this vast domain of study, with a particular focus on the notations of universality and integrability. Universality shows that many systems behave the same way in their large scale limit, while integrability provides a route to describe the nature of those universal limits. Many of the ten contributed chapters address these themes, while others touch on applications of tools and results from random matrix theory. This book is appropriate for graduate students and researchers interested in learning techniques and results in random matrix theory from different perspectives and viewpoints. It also captures a moment in the evolution of the theory, when the previous decade brought major break-throughs, prompting exciting new directions of research.
Author: Sirakov Boyan
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813272899
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 5396
Get Book Here
Book Description
The Proceedings of the ICM publishes the talks, by invited speakers, at the conference organized by the International Mathematical Union every 4 years. It covers several areas of Mathematics and it includes the Fields Medal and Nevanlinna, Gauss and Leelavati Prizes and the Chern Medal laudatios.
Author: Xavier Fernández-Real
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031542428
Category : Differential equations, Elliptic
Languages : en
Pages : 409
Get Book Here
Book Description
Zusammenfassung: This monograph offers a self-contained introduction to the regularity theory for integro-differential elliptic equations, mostly developed in the 21st century. This class of equations finds relevance in fields such as analysis, probability theory, mathematical physics, and in several contexts in the applied sciences. The work gives a detailed presentation of all the necessary techniques, with a primary focus on the main ideas rather than on proving all the results in their greatest generality. The basic building blocks are presented first, with the study of the square root of the Laplacian, and weak solutions to linear equations. Subsequently, the theory of viscosity solutions to nonlinear equations is developed, and proofs are provided for the main known results in this context. The analysis finishes with the investigation of obstacle problems for integro-differential operators and establishes the regularity of solutions and free boundaries. A distinctive feature of this work lies in its presentation of nearly all covered material in a monographic format for the first time, and several proofs streamline, and often simplify, those in the original papers. Furthermore, various open problems are listed throughout the chapters
Author: Guido Schneider
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470436132
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 593
Get Book Here
Book Description
This is an introductory textbook about nonlinear dynamics of PDEs, with a focus on problems over unbounded domains and modulation equations. The presentation is example-oriented, and new mathematical tools are developed step by step, giving insight into some important classes of nonlinear PDEs and nonlinear dynamics phenomena which may occur in PDEs. The book consists of four parts. Parts I and II are introductions to finite- and infinite-dimensional dynamics defined by ODEs and by PDEs over bounded domains, respectively, including the basics of bifurcation and attractor theory. Part III introduces PDEs on the real line, including the Korteweg-de Vries equation, the Nonlinear Schrödinger equation and the Ginzburg-Landau equation. These examples often occur as simplest possible models, namely as amplitude or modulation equations, for some real world phenomena such as nonlinear waves and pattern formation. Part IV explores in more detail the connections between such complicated physical systems and the reduced models. For many models, a mathematically rigorous justification by approximation results is given. The parts of the book are kept as self-contained as possible. The book is suitable for self-study, and there are various possibilities to build one- or two-semester courses from the book.
Author: E. B. Saff
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470425343
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 312
Get Book Here
Book Description
Contains the proceedings of the conference Constructive Functions 2014, held in May 2014. The papers in this volume include results on polynomial approximation, rational approximation, Log-optimal configurations on the sphere, random continued fractions, ratio asymptotics for multiple orthogonal polynomials, the bivariate trigonometric moment problem, and random polynomials.
Author: Fabrice Bethuel
Publisher: Birkhäuser
ISBN: 3319666738
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 188
Get Book Here
Book Description
This book is concerned with the study in two dimensions of stationary solutions of uɛ of a complex valued Ginzburg-Landau equation involving a small parameter ɛ. Such problems are related to questions occurring in physics, e.g., phase transition phenomena in superconductors and superfluids. The parameter ɛ has a dimension of a length which is usually small. Thus, it is of great interest to study the asymptotics as ɛ tends to zero. One of the main results asserts that the limit u-star of minimizers uɛ exists. Moreover, u-star is smooth except at a finite number of points called defects or vortices in physics. The number of these defects is exactly the Brouwer degree – or winding number – of the boundary condition. Each singularity has degree one – or as physicists would say, vortices are quantized. The material presented in this book covers mostly original results by the authors. It assumes a moderate knowledge of nonlinear functional analysis, partial differential equations, and complex functions. This book is designed for researchers and graduate students alike, and can be used as a one-semester text. The present softcover reprint is designed to make this classic text available to a wider audience.
Author: K.-H. Hoffmann
Publisher: Birkhäuser
ISBN: 3034882742
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 390
Get Book Here
Book Description
This monograph compiles, rearranges, and refines recent research results in the complex G-L theory with or without immediate applications to the theory of superconductivity. An authoritative reference for applied mathematicians, theoretical physicists and engineers interested in the quantitative description of superconductivity using Ginzburg-Landau theory.
Author: Arne Jensen
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814449245
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 743
Get Book Here
Book Description
This is an in-depth study of not just about Tan Kah-kee, but also the making of a legend through his deeds, self-sacrifices, fortitude and foresight. This revised edition sheds new light on his political agonies in Mao's China over campaigns against capitalists and intellectuals.
Author: James F. Annett
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780198507567
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 206
Get Book Here
Book Description
This textbook series has been designed for final year undergraduate and first year graduate students, providing an overview of the entire field showing how specialized topics are part of the wider whole, and including references to current areas of literature and research.
