Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 764
Book Description
Nuclear Science Abstracts
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 764
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 764
Book Description
Nuclear Power Reactor Instrumentation Systems Handbook
Author: Joseph M. Harrer
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780870790058
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1052
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780870790058
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1052
Book Description
Helium and Hydrogen Isotope Adsorption and Separation in Metal-Organic Frameworks
Author: Ingrid Zaiser
Publisher: Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN: 3736983778
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 200
Book Description
The separation of isotopes has always been a challenge because of their identical size, shape and thermodynamic properties. Nowadays, the extraction of deuterium is performed e.g. by the Girdler Sulfid process or cryogenic distillation, which lead to low separation factors (below 2.5) in combination with high energy costs. The standard way to produce helium-3 is to skim it as a byproduct of the radioactive tritium decay. In this thesis, two alternative approaches have been investigated for the separation of light isotopes, Quantum Sieving and Chemical Affinity Sieving . While Quantum Sieving is based on confinement in small pores, Chemical Affinity Sieving relies on strong adsorption sites. Both methods use the mass difference of the isotopes, which is related to their zero-point energy. The microporous metal-organic frameworks are excellent candidates for studying these quantum effects due to their well-defined pore structure and the possibility to introduce strong adsorption sites directly into the framework. The samples have been exposed to an isotope mixture and the adsorbed quantity of each isotope was detected by low-temperature thermal desorption spectroscopy (TDS). The ratio of the desorbed amount of the isotopes leads directly to the selectivity (separation factor). The selectivity is determined as a function of exposure time and temperature and exhibits the highest value of 25 observed for hydrogen isotopes at temperatures well above the boiling point of liquid nitrogen.
Publisher: Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN: 3736983778
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 200
Book Description
The separation of isotopes has always been a challenge because of their identical size, shape and thermodynamic properties. Nowadays, the extraction of deuterium is performed e.g. by the Girdler Sulfid process or cryogenic distillation, which lead to low separation factors (below 2.5) in combination with high energy costs. The standard way to produce helium-3 is to skim it as a byproduct of the radioactive tritium decay. In this thesis, two alternative approaches have been investigated for the separation of light isotopes, Quantum Sieving and Chemical Affinity Sieving . While Quantum Sieving is based on confinement in small pores, Chemical Affinity Sieving relies on strong adsorption sites. Both methods use the mass difference of the isotopes, which is related to their zero-point energy. The microporous metal-organic frameworks are excellent candidates for studying these quantum effects due to their well-defined pore structure and the possibility to introduce strong adsorption sites directly into the framework. The samples have been exposed to an isotope mixture and the adsorbed quantity of each isotope was detected by low-temperature thermal desorption spectroscopy (TDS). The ratio of the desorbed amount of the isotopes leads directly to the selectivity (separation factor). The selectivity is determined as a function of exposure time and temperature and exhibits the highest value of 25 observed for hydrogen isotopes at temperatures well above the boiling point of liquid nitrogen.
Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 1280
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 1280
Book Description
INIS Atomindex
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 1430
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 1430
Book Description
Physical Review & Physical Review Letters: A-L
Author: Nichigai Asoshiētsu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Physical review
Languages : en
Pages : 862
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Physical review
Languages : en
Pages : 862
Book Description
Government Reports Announcements & Index
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 736
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 736
Book Description
ERDA Research Abstracts
Author: United States. Energy Research and Development Administration
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 716
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 716
Book Description
ERDA Energy Research Abstracts
Author: United States. Energy Research and Development Administration
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 724
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 724
Book Description
ERDA Energy Research Abstracts
Author: United States. Energy Research and Development Administration. Technical Information Center
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Force and energy
Languages : en
Pages : 724
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Force and energy
Languages : en
Pages : 724
Book Description