Cittadini, scienza e fake news al tempo del Covid-19

Cittadini, scienza e fake news al tempo del Covid-19 PDF Author: Marta Latini
Publisher: PKE srl
ISBN: 8894312054
Category : Social Science
Languages : it
Pages : 69

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Book Description
L’emergenza da Covid-19 che l’Italia e il mondo intero hanno dovuto affrontare ha portato con sé inevitabilmente dei cambiamenti: abbiamo dovuto reimparare a fare la spesa, a fare sport, tra le mura di casa, a comunicare con i nostri affetti più cari, a dire “ti voglio bene” attraverso uno schermo, per mesi e mesi. I cambiamenti, in realtà, sono stati molti di più. C’è una cosa che invece non è cambiata: le bugie, le fake news, non sono mai sparite, nemmeno quando la situazione era grave, grave per davvero. Quali conseguenze effettivamente le bufale hanno avuto e hanno, specialmente quando si parla di salute? Per rispondere a queste domande sono stati coinvolti i medici di medicina generale che hanno risposto a un sondaggio volto a determinare come la loro figura sia stata coinvolta durante l’emergenza e in che modo le fake news abbiano influenzato il loro lavoro con i pazienti. L’indagine ha prodotto risultati estremamente interessanti che hanno denunciato un evidente malcontento circa le modalità con cui l’emergenza è stata gestita dal punto di vista sanitario e, in particolare, hanno portato alla luce una serie di questioni che spesso non sono state prese in considerazione dalle istituzioni.

Cittadini, scienza e fake news al tempo del Covid-19

Cittadini, scienza e fake news al tempo del Covid-19 PDF Author: Marta Latini
Publisher: PKE srl
ISBN: 8894312054
Category : Social Science
Languages : it
Pages : 69

Get Book Here

Book Description
L’emergenza da Covid-19 che l’Italia e il mondo intero hanno dovuto affrontare ha portato con sé inevitabilmente dei cambiamenti: abbiamo dovuto reimparare a fare la spesa, a fare sport, tra le mura di casa, a comunicare con i nostri affetti più cari, a dire “ti voglio bene” attraverso uno schermo, per mesi e mesi. I cambiamenti, in realtà, sono stati molti di più. C’è una cosa che invece non è cambiata: le bugie, le fake news, non sono mai sparite, nemmeno quando la situazione era grave, grave per davvero. Quali conseguenze effettivamente le bufale hanno avuto e hanno, specialmente quando si parla di salute? Per rispondere a queste domande sono stati coinvolti i medici di medicina generale che hanno risposto a un sondaggio volto a determinare come la loro figura sia stata coinvolta durante l’emergenza e in che modo le fake news abbiano influenzato il loro lavoro con i pazienti. L’indagine ha prodotto risultati estremamente interessanti che hanno denunciato un evidente malcontento circa le modalità con cui l’emergenza è stata gestita dal punto di vista sanitario e, in particolare, hanno portato alla luce una serie di questioni che spesso non sono state prese in considerazione dalle istituzioni.

Madness and Social Representations

Madness and Social Representations PDF Author: Denise Jodelet
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520078666
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
A striking account of a colony for the mentally ill that forces a reconsideration of madness in society. What happens when the mentally ill are not isolated from society but are instead welcomed into it and invited to take a place in the fabric of the community? Are fear and rejection replaced by the understanding and sympathy often engendered by familiarity? Or are the barriers between the sane and the mad only strengthened? We have experienced a taste of this scenario in the U.S. in the last decade with the new emphasis on de-institutionalization, but Denise Jodelet takes us to an extraordinary community in France where the mentally ill have assumed a visible and prominent role for more than seventy years. The small French town of Ainay-le-Ch�teau and its environs are the site of a "family colony" for men, established in 1900. Here the patients ("lodgers") live with ordinary families ("foster parents"), hold jobs, and are free to move about the countryside. Jodelet's chronicle of daily life in the colony is made rich and vivid by extensive ethnographic material as she unravels a complex set of relationships, ultimately finding that while some of the barriers between the "other" and the larger society have been overcome, new ones have arisen in their place. This unique social experiment provides invaluable social and cultural insights, illuminating many fundamental issues in psychology, psychiatry, and sociology.

Uncertainty in Pharmacology

Uncertainty in Pharmacology PDF Author: Adam LaCaze
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030291790
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 470

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Book Description
This volume covers a wide range of topics concerning methodological, epistemological, and regulatory-ethical issues around pharmacology. The book focuses in particular on the diverse sources of uncertainty, the different kinds of uncertainty that there are, and the diverse ways in which these uncertainties are (or could be) addressed. Compared with the more basic sciences, such as chemistry or biology, pharmacology works across diverse observable levels of reality: although the first step in the causal chain leading to the therapeutic outcome takes place at the biochemical level, the end-effect is a clinically observable result—which is influenced not only by biological actions, but also psychological and social phenomena. Issues of causality and evidence must be treated with these specific aspects in mind. In covering these issues, the book opens up a common domain of investigation which intersects the deeply intertwined dimensions of pharmacological research, pharmaceutical regulation and the related economic environment. The book is a collective endeavour with in-depth contributions from experts in pharmacology, philosophy of medicine, statistics, scientific methodology, formal and social epistemology, working in constant dialogue across disciplinary boundaries.

Political Disaffection in Contemporary Democracies

Political Disaffection in Contemporary Democracies PDF Author: Mariano Torcal
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134297114
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 520

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Book Description
Citizens of many democracies are becoming more critical of basic political institutions and detached and disaffected from politics in general. This is a new comparative analysis of this trend that focuses on major democracies throughout Latin America, Asia and Central Europe. It brings together leading scholars to address three key areas of the current debate: the conceptual discussion surrounding political disaffection the factors causing voters to turn away from politics the actual consequences for democracy This is a highly relevant topic as representative democracies are coming to face new developments. It deals with the reasons and consequences of the so called ‘democratic deficit’ in a systematic way that enables the reader to develop a well-rounded sense of the area and its main debates. This book is an invaluable resource for all students of political science, sociology, cultural studies and comparative politics.

The Column of Infamy

The Column of Infamy PDF Author: Alessandro Manzoni
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Plague
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description


Evidence-Based Public Health

Evidence-Based Public Health PDF Author: Ross C. Brownson
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199826528
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
There are at least three ways in which a public health program or policy may not reach stated goals for success: 1) Choosing an intervention approach whose effectiveness is not established in the scientific literature; 2) Selecting a potentially effective program or policy yet achieving only weak, incomplete implementation or "reach," thereby failing to attain objectives; 3) Conducting an inadequate or incorrect evaluation that results in a lack of generalizable knowledge on the effectiveness of a program or policy; and 4) Paying inadequate attention to adapting an intervention to the population and context of interest To enhance evidence-based practice, this book addresses all four possibilities and attempts to provide practical guidance on how to choose, carry out, and evaluate evidence-based programs and policies in public health settings. It also begins to address a fifth, overarching need for a highly trained public health workforce. This book deals not only with finding and using scientific evidence, but also with implementation and evaluation of interventions that generate new evidence on effectiveness. Because all these topics are broad and require multi-disciplinary skills and perspectives, each chapter covers the basic issues and provides multiple examples to illustrate important concepts. In addition, each chapter provides links to the diverse literature and selected websites for readers wanting more detailed information. An indispensable volume for professionals, students, and researchers in the public health sciences and preventative medicine, this new and updated edition of Evidence-Based Public Health aims to bridge research and evidence with policies and the practice of public health.

Baroque Venice

Baroque Venice PDF Author: Massimo Favilla
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788896045060
Category : Art
Languages : it
Pages : 272

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Book Description
"This lavish book is the first ever art historical study to survey this specific and crucial period in the history of ‘La Serenissima’ – the Baroque. The 17th century saw Venice’s last big drive to respond on a cultural and artistic level to the Republic’s inexorable decline on the great stage of European politics. The city’s fabric still reflects the desire that was felt at the time for grandiloquent displays of hoped-for triumph. Excess and ostentation prevailed, fuelling a tendency for abundant ornamentation, a taste for the grotesque and the bizarre, and a zeal for enormity and greatness. Here, the authors trace the progression of painting, sculpture and architecture in 17th-century Venice in a series of scholarly essays illuminated by hundreds of glorious illustrations celebrating the city’s seminal examplars of Baroque style, among them Santa Maria della Salute, the mosaics of St Mark’s and the paintings of Giambattista Tiepolo."--Publisher's description.

Media and Social Representations of Otherness

Media and Social Representations of Otherness PDF Author: Terri Mannarini
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030360997
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 159

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Book Description
This book presents the main findings of an empirical exploration of media discourses on social representations of “otherness” in seven European countries. It focuses on the analysis of press discourses produced over a fifteen-year period (2000–2015) on three contemporary figures of otherness that challenge the identity of European societies, question the attitudes towards diversity, and pose significant challenges for policy-makers: immigration, Islam, and LGBT. The book provides a comprehensive and articulate map of how national media addresses such themes from both synchronic and diachronic perspectives, revealing patterns of continuity and discontinuity across time and space. Lastly, it discusses these patterns in the light of their cultural meanings and their influence on social and political collective behaviours.

RethinkHIV

RethinkHIV PDF Author: Bjørn Lomborg
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107028698
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 387

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Book Description
A timely thought-provoking book, which examines the first-ever comparative cost-benefit analysis of responses to HIV/AIDS in Africa.

Lobbying in the 21st Century Transparency, Integrity and Access

Lobbying in the 21st Century Transparency, Integrity and Access PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264813381
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 199

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Book Description
Lobbying, as a way to influence and inform governments, has been part of democracy for at least two centuries, and remains a legitimate tool for influencing public policies. However, it carries risks of undue influence.