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Author: Eric V. Edmonds
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Age and employment
Languages : en
Pages : 60
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Book Description
Author: Eric V. Edmonds
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Age and employment
Languages : en
Pages : 60
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Book Description
Author: Eric Edmonds
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Vietnam experienced a dramatic decline in child labor during the 1990s. The authors explore this decline in detail and document the heterogeneity across households in both levels of child labor and in the incidence of this decline in child labor. The authors find a strong correlation between living standards improvements and child labor so that much of the variation in declines in child labor can be explained by variation in living standards improvements. Ethnic minority children and the children of recent migrants appear to remain particularly vulnerable even by the late 1990s. Children of all ethnicities in the Central Highlands appear to have missed many of the improvements in the 1990s, while children in the rural Mekong and in Provincial Towns have experienced the largest declines in child labor. The results suggest embedding efforts against child labor within an overall antipoverty program. The authors find that the opening or closing of household enterprises seems to be associated with increases in child labor. So attention should be devoted to the activities of children in the government's current program to stimulate nonfarm enterprises.
Author: Văn Chỉnh Nguyễn
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Child labor
Languages : en
Pages : 80
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Book Description
Author: Christian Bodewig
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464802319
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 193
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Book Description
The demand for workforce skills is changing in Vietnam’s dynamic economy. In addition to job-specific skills, Vietnamese employers value cognitive skills, like problem solving, and behavioral skills, like team work. This book presents an agenda of change for Vietnam’s education system to prepare workers to succeed in Vietnam’s modernizing economy.
Author: Vu Binh Nguyen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Child labor
Languages : en
Pages : 87
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher: International Labour Organization
ISBN: 9221124169
Category : Child labor
Languages : en
Pages : 156
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Book Description
Child labour in fishing
Author: Gitanjali Dutta
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Child labor
Languages : en
Pages : 182
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Book Description
This empirical work on child labor in Vietnam analyzes some of the determinants of child labor by addressing four interrelated questions. First, we try to find a threshold poverty line, if any, that affects the child labor decisions of families. Results from different model specifications support the idea that child leisure (or schooling) is a luxury good. Second, we explore the relationship between returns to education and child labor. Different specifications of the model in this section indicate that returns may not be important in the determination of children's work hours. A third model is unable to find support for the hypothesis that an increase in returns to education in the urban areas can reduce child labor in rural areas due to labor mobility. Finally, a fourth model is unable to find any relationship that would support the hypothesis that poor people are more credit-constrained, a possibility that returns to education may not matter for them in their child labor decisions. Therefore this work suggests that poverty alleviation should be the most important policy for reducing child labor, whereas policies for improving the returns to education may not help to abate child labor in Vietnam.
Author: Rachel Burr
Publisher: Rutgers University Press
ISBN: 9780813537962
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 270
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Book Description
Draws on the author's daily observations of working children in Hanoi and argues that the youngsters are misunderstood by the majority of agencies that seek to support them. Looking at the experiences of children in contemporary Vietnam, she provides an analysis of how internationally led human rights agendas are often received on the local level.
Author: David Dollar
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 360
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Book Description
Vietnam's rapid growth has transformed the country, reducing poverty from about 75 percent of the population to about 50 percent. At the same time, its transition from a planned to a market economy has created new challenges for public policy in a wide range of areas. This volume explores issues such as which macroeconomic and structural reforms led to growth, what effect reform has had on the household economy, and how the transition has affected education, health, fertility, and child nutrition. It provides an analysis of economic and social policies and shows how micro-level data can be used to analyze the likely effect of different government expenditures and activities. It also focuses on the effect different policies have on the poor and challenges stereotypes about poverty-focused expenditures.
Author: Paul Glewwe
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821355435
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 644
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Book Description
With the adoption of new market-oriented policies, Vietnam has transformed itself from one of the world's poorest countries during the 1980s, into an economy with one of the highest growth rates during the 1990s. Using macroeconomic and household survey data, this publication examines a range of issues including: the causes of Vietnam's economic growth and future prospects; the impact on household welfare and poverty levels, school enrolment, child health and other socioeconomic outcomes; and the nature of poverty in Vietnam and the effectiveness of government policies for poverty reduction, drawing lessons for Vietnam and for other low-income developing countries.
