The Biology of the Autistic Syndromes

The Biology of the Autistic Syndromes PDF Author: Christopher Gillberg
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781898683223
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 348

Get Book Here

Book Description
Autism is not a single disease but a syndrome of different diseases. In this completely reworked and updated third edition, two world authorities, Christopher Gillberg and Mary Coleman, address the difficulties this presents for clinical diagnosis with diagnostic aids and clear guidelines for medical evaluation. Epidemiology, neuropsychological studies and behavior complexes, such as self-injury, are reviewed in detail, and the authors give a detailed explanation of what is known about the molecular biology and genetics of autism. Epilepsy and electrophysiological studies are also covered, as well as biochemistry, endocrinology, immunology, brain imaging and neuropathology. The available medical therapies are reviewed, along with an update on what is known about other interventions, such as psychoeducational and behavioral modification procedures. The book concludes with an integration of current knowledge from diverse fields. This is an essential text for clinicians and will also be of interest to parents of autistic children.

The Biology of the Autistic Syndromes

The Biology of the Autistic Syndromes PDF Author: Christopher Gillberg
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781898683223
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 348

Get Book Here

Book Description
Autism is not a single disease but a syndrome of different diseases. In this completely reworked and updated third edition, two world authorities, Christopher Gillberg and Mary Coleman, address the difficulties this presents for clinical diagnosis with diagnostic aids and clear guidelines for medical evaluation. Epidemiology, neuropsychological studies and behavior complexes, such as self-injury, are reviewed in detail, and the authors give a detailed explanation of what is known about the molecular biology and genetics of autism. Epilepsy and electrophysiological studies are also covered, as well as biochemistry, endocrinology, immunology, brain imaging and neuropathology. The available medical therapies are reviewed, along with an update on what is known about other interventions, such as psychoeducational and behavioral modification procedures. The book concludes with an integration of current knowledge from diverse fields. This is an essential text for clinicians and will also be of interest to parents of autistic children.

Cellular and Molecular Biology of Autism Spectrum Disorders

Cellular and Molecular Biology of Autism Spectrum Disorders PDF Author: Anna Strunecká
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN: 160805196X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 232

Get Book Here

Book Description
"Over the past several decades the incidence of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) has increased dramatically. The etiology of ASD remains an unsolved puzzle to scientists, physicians, pediatricians, psychiatrists, and pharmacologists. Our E-book will address"

Translational Anatomy and Cell Biology of Autism Spectrum Disorder

Translational Anatomy and Cell Biology of Autism Spectrum Disorder PDF Author: Michael J. Schmeisser
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319524984
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 216

Get Book Here

Book Description
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) affects approximately 1 % of the human population and is characterized by a core symptomatology including deficits in social interaction and repetitive patterns of behaviour plus various co-morbidities. Although a lot of progress has been made to uncover underlying causes and mechanisms throughout the last decade, we are still at the very beginning to understand this enormously complex neurodevelopmental condition. This special volume is focused on translational anatomy and cell biology of ASD. International experts from the field including several members of the EU-AIMS initiative launched by the European Union to develop novel treatments for ASD have contributed chapters on several topics covering all crucial aspects of translational ASD research with a special emphasis on ASD model systems including stem cells and animals. Primary objective is to clarify how anatomical and cell biological phenotypes of ASD will help to translate basic mechanisms to clinical practice and to efficiently treat affected individuals in the near future.

Autism Spectrum Disorders

Autism Spectrum Disorders PDF Author: Andreas M. Grabrucker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 117

Get Book Here

Book Description
Autism spectrum disorders are developmental disorders. Individuals with autism spectrum disorders develop differently. These differences are usually present in social interaction, communication, and sensory processing, and become visible through a wide variety of behavioral responses that differ from individuals without autism spectrum disorders. Despite significant research efforts, the exact causes of autism spectrum disorders remain poorly understood; however, researchers have gained extensive insights into possible pathomechanisms, even at the molecular level of cells. Many diagnostic criteria have been developed, adapted, and improved. The eight chapters in this book highlight the current state-of-the-art in many areas of autism spectrum disorders. Chapter 1 provides an overview of the epidemiology of autism spectrum disorders and the current knowledge of the underlying pathogenic mechanisms. Chapter 2 summarizes the diagnostic criteria and procedures and highlights present and upcoming therapeutic strategies. Chapter 3 reviews the adverse events and trauma in people with autism spectrum disorders. Chapters 4 and 5 focus on atypical sensory processing, and Chapter 6 discusses the genetic overlap of autism spectrum disorders with other neuropsychiatric disorders such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), depression, and schizophrenia. Chapter 7 focuses on the contribution of abnormalities in mitochondria, and chapter 8 discusses gut-brain interactions and a potential role for microbiota in autism spectrum disorders. This book is aimed primarily at clinicians and scientists, but many areas will also be of interest to the layperson.

A Time for Metabolism and Hormones

A Time for Metabolism and Hormones PDF Author: Paolo Sassone-Corsi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319270699
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 141

Get Book Here

Book Description
Recent years have seen spectacular advances in the field of circadian biology. These have attracted the interest of researchers in many fields, including endocrinology, neurosciences, cancer, and behavior. By integrating a circadian view within the fields of endocrinology and metabolism, researchers will be able to reveal many, yet-unsuspected aspects of how organisms cope with changes in the environment and subsequent control of homeostasis. This field is opening new avenues in our understanding of metabolism and endocrinology. A panel of the most distinguished investigators in the field gathered together to discuss the present state and the future of the field. The editors trust that this volume will be of use to those colleagues who will be picking up the challenge to unravel how the circadian clock can be targeted for the future development of specific pharmacological strategies toward a number of pathologies.

Defining Autism

Defining Autism PDF Author: Emily L. Casanova
Publisher: Jessica Kingsley Publishers
ISBN: 1784503495
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 266

Get Book Here

Book Description
Offering a summary of the current state of knowledge in autism research, Defining Autism looks at the different genetic, neurological and environmental causes of, and contributory factors to autism. It takes a wide-ranging view of developmental and genetic factors, and considers autism's relationship with other conditions such as epilepsy. Shedding light on the vast number of autism-related syndromes which are all too often denied adequate attention, it shows how, whilst autism refers to a single syndrome, it can be understood as many different conditions, with the common factors being biological, rather than behavioral.

Biology Autistic Syndrome

Biology Autistic Syndrome PDF Author: Gillberg
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN: 9780632031740
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


Biology Autistic Syndromes

Biology Autistic Syndromes PDF Author: Christopher Gillberg
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780521412780
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


New Insights into Neurodevelopmental Biology and Autistic Spectrum Disorders

New Insights into Neurodevelopmental Biology and Autistic Spectrum Disorders PDF Author: Hongbao Cao
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832535526
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 174

Get Book Here

Book Description


The Autism Spectrum in the 21st Century

The Autism Spectrum in the 21st Century PDF Author: Ilona Roth
Publisher: Jessica Kingsley Pub
ISBN: 9781849050876
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 345

Get Book Here

Book Description
*Highly Commended in the Popular Medicine Category of the 2011 BMA Medical Book Awards*The Autism Spectrum in the 21st Century is the definitive guide to the autism spectrum, introducing the reader to key concepts and developments in diagnosis, psychological and biological research, theoretical models, evidence-based intervention, educational strategies and family issues. The book charts how developments in theory, research and practice have shaped, and continue to shape, the evolving concept of autism which is at the core of this field.The book explores:� Diagnostic principles and practice and their implications for prevalence� Psychological functioning in autism, including sensory-perceptual, cognitive and socio-cognitive processes� Genetics and brain function in autism, and the neurobiological basis for autism spectrum conditions� The range of therapeutic approaches available, including behavioural, communication-based and 'biological' interventions and their evidence base � Educational implications, the options for individuals and families and the issue of inclusion� How autism affects the family unit� Overarching issues and challenges for research, practice and peopleThe Autism Spectrum in the 21st Century is essential reading for anyone personally or professionally interested in the autism spectrum, such as individuals on the spectrum and their families, students and researchers, clinical practitioners, teachers, social workers and healthcare professionals.