Activity monitoring and automatic alarm generation in AAL-enabled homes

Activity monitoring and automatic alarm generation in AAL-enabled homes PDF Author: Martin Flöck
Publisher: Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH
ISBN: 3832527222
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Book Description
In this work, novel contributions towards the emerging field of Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) are introduced. AAL is a concept envisioned in the early 2000s by the European Commission, aiming at supporting specifically senior people by means of technology and thus helping them to lead independent and self-determined lives in their accustomed surroundings as long as possible. Modern home automation technology is believed to be the key to providing various services in the fields of health, safety, comfort, and communication. In the framework of this thesis, health monitoring aspects are of particular interest. Inactivity monitoring is a very promising approach thereto since it allows the detection of potential health threats or cases of emergency without being overly privacy intrusive. Deriving condensed and dependable inactivity profiles representing typical user behaviour is a pivotal prerequisite for automatic emergency monitoring. Several methodologies for computing such patterns are introduced. Based on those inactivity profiles, various alarming criteria (i.e., permissible inactivity thresholds) are utilised to trigger alarms automatically if the users' inactivity levels exceed individual, user-dependant limits. Since false alarms are inevitable in automatic alarming systems, a procedure of handling them is introduced as well. Finally, the real-world application of the devised AAL system is illustrated.

Activity monitoring and automatic alarm generation in AAL-enabled homes

Activity monitoring and automatic alarm generation in AAL-enabled homes PDF Author: Martin Flöck
Publisher: Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH
ISBN: 3832527222
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Book Description
In this work, novel contributions towards the emerging field of Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) are introduced. AAL is a concept envisioned in the early 2000s by the European Commission, aiming at supporting specifically senior people by means of technology and thus helping them to lead independent and self-determined lives in their accustomed surroundings as long as possible. Modern home automation technology is believed to be the key to providing various services in the fields of health, safety, comfort, and communication. In the framework of this thesis, health monitoring aspects are of particular interest. Inactivity monitoring is a very promising approach thereto since it allows the detection of potential health threats or cases of emergency without being overly privacy intrusive. Deriving condensed and dependable inactivity profiles representing typical user behaviour is a pivotal prerequisite for automatic emergency monitoring. Several methodologies for computing such patterns are introduced. Based on those inactivity profiles, various alarming criteria (i.e., permissible inactivity thresholds) are utilised to trigger alarms automatically if the users' inactivity levels exceed individual, user-dependant limits. Since false alarms are inevitable in automatic alarming systems, a procedure of handling them is introduced as well. Finally, the real-world application of the devised AAL system is illustrated.

Towards Useful Services for Elderly and People with Disabilities

Towards Useful Services for Elderly and People with Disabilities PDF Author: Bessam Abdulrazak
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642215343
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Smart Homes and Health Telematics, ICOST 2011, held in Montreal, Canada, in June 2011. The 25 revised full papers presented together with 16 short papers and 8 student papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 94 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on smart home and village; health telematics and healthcare technology; wellbeing, ageing friendly and enabling technology; and medical health telematics and healthcare technology.

Ambient Assisted Living

Ambient Assisted Living PDF Author: Reiner Wichert
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642274919
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 353

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Book Description
In this book, leading authors in the field discuss development of Ambient Assisted Living. The contributions have been chosen and invited at the 5th AAL congress, Berlin. It presents new technological developments which support the autonomy and independence of individuals with special needs. As the technological innovation raises also social issues, the book addresses micro and macro economical aspects of assistive systems and puts an additional emphasis on the ethical and legal discussion. The presentation is supported by real world examples and applications.

Internet of Things, Smart Spaces, and Next Generation Networking

Internet of Things, Smart Spaces, and Next Generation Networking PDF Author: Sergey Balandin
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642403166
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 453

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Book Description
This book constitutes the joint refereed proceedings of the 13 International Conference on Next Generation Teletraffic and Wired/Wireless Advanced Networking, NEW2AN, and the 6th Conference on Internet of Things and Smart Spaces, ruSMART 2013, held in St. Petersburg, Russia, in August 2013. The total of 38 papers was carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in this book. The 14 papers selected from ruSMART are organized in topical sections named: internet on things, smart spaces technologies; and smart systems. The 24 papers from NEW2AN deal with the following topics: performance and efficiency analysis, network and transport layer issues; cognitive radio networks; sensor and mesh networks; upper layer protocols and applications; ad-hoc, cellular and satellite networks.

Smart Wearable Devices in Healthcare—Methodologies, Applications, and Algorithms

Smart Wearable Devices in Healthcare—Methodologies, Applications, and Algorithms PDF Author: Chang Yan
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832540082
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 127

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Book Description
Wearable health devices have been an emerging technology that enables an ambulatory acquisition of physiological signals to monitor health status over a long time (hours/days/weeks/years) inside and outside clinical environments. Big data and deep learning, in particular, are receiving a lot of attention in this rapidly growing digital health community. A key benefit of deep learning is to analyze and learn massive amounts of data, which makes it especially valuable in healthcare since raw data is largely gathered from personalized wearable health devices. A wide range of users may benefit from unobstructed and even remote monitoring of pertinent or vital signs, which makes it easier to detect life-threatening diseases early, track the progression of pathologies and stress levels, evaluate the efficacy of therapies, provide low-cost and reliable diagnoses, etc. Today’s personal health devices have provided an amazing insight into people’s health and wellness, which allow clinicians to use these smart wearables to collect and analyze measuring data like electroencephalogram (EEG), electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG), respiration, heart rate, temperature level, blood oxygen, and blood pressure for health monitoring or clinical trials. This Research Topic mainly focuses on the technical revolution in wearable health systems, which aims to design more smart and useful wearables, contributing to a substantial change in the methodologies, applications, and algorithms of machine learning for wearable health devices. With the help of deep learning and sensor fusion capabilities from wearable health platforms, this data will be used more effectively, which can help to construct smart, novel, specific solutions to improve the quality of healthcare and capabilities of utilizing new deep learning technologies.

Handbook on Geographies of Technology

Handbook on Geographies of Technology PDF Author: Barney Warf
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1785361163
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 509

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Book Description
This Handbook offers an insightful and comprehensive overview from a geographic perspective of the numerous and varied technologies that are shaping the contemporary world. It shows how geography and technology are intimately linked by examining the origins, growth, and impacts of 27 different technologies and highlighting how they influence the structure and spatiality of society.

Non-Invasive Health Systems based on Advanced Biomedical Signal and Image Processing

Non-Invasive Health Systems based on Advanced Biomedical Signal and Image Processing PDF Author: Adel Al-Jumaily
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 100383812X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 502

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Book Description
This book contains up-to-date noninvasive monitoring and diagnosing systems closely developed by a set of scientists, engineers, and physicians. The chapters are the results of different biomedical projects and theoretical studies that were coupled by simulations and real-world data. Non-Invasive Health Systems based on Advanced Biomedical Signal and Image Processing provides a multifaceted view of various biomedical and clinical approaches to health monitoring systems. The authors introduce advanced signal- and image-processing techniques as well as other noninvasive monitoring and diagnostic systems such as inertial sensors in wearable devices and novel algorithm-based hybrid learning systems for biosignal processing. The book includes a discussion of designing electronic circuits and systems for biomedical applications and analyzes several issues related to real-world data and how they relate to health technology including ECG signal monitoring and processing in the operating room. The authors also include detailed discussions of different systems for monitoring various conditions and diseases including sleep apnea, skin cancer, deep vein thrombosis, and prosthesis controls. This book is intended for a wide range of readers including scientists, researchers, physicians, and electronics and biomedical engineers. It will cover the gap between theory and real life applications.

The Next Generation Innovation in IoT and Cloud Computing with Applications

The Next Generation Innovation in IoT and Cloud Computing with Applications PDF Author: Abid Hussain
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1040089224
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Book Description
The Next Generation Innovation in IoT and Cloud Computing with Applications is a thought-provoking edited book that explores the cutting-edge advancements and transformative potential of the Internet of Things (IoT) and cloud computing. This comprehensive volume brings together leading experts and researchers to delve into the latest developments, emerging trends, and practical applications that define the next era of technological innovation. Readers will gain valuable insights into how IoT and cloud computing synergize to create a dynamic ecosystem, fostering unprecedented connectivity and efficiency across various industries. The book covers a wide spectrum of topics, including state-of-the-art technologies, security and privacy considerations, and real-world applications in fields such as healthcare, smart cities, agriculture, and more. With a focus on the future landscape of technology, this edited collection serves as a pivotal resource for academics, professionals, and enthusiasts eager to stay at the forefront of the rapidly evolving IoT and cloud computing domains. By offering a blend of theoretical perspectives and hands-on experiences, The Next Generation Innovation in IoT and Cloud Computing with Applications serves as a guide to the forefront of technological progress, providing a roadmap for the exciting possibilities that lie ahead in this era of connectivity and digital transformation.

Next Generation Internet of Things – Distributed Intelligence at the Edge and Human-Machine Interactions

Next Generation Internet of Things – Distributed Intelligence at the Edge and Human-Machine Interactions PDF Author: Ovidiu Vermesan
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000796574
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
This book provides an overview of the next generation Internet of Things (IoT), ranging from research, innovation, development priorities, to enabling technologies in a global context. It is intended as a standalone in a series covering the activities of the Internet of Things European Research Cluster (IERC), including research, technological innovation, validation, and deployment.The following chapters build on the ideas put forward by the European Research Cluster, the IoT European Platform Initiative (IoT–EPI), the IoT European Large-Scale Pilots Programme and the IoT European Security and Privacy Projects, presenting global views and state-of-the-art results regarding the next generation of IoT research, innovation, development, and deployment.The IoT and Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) are evolving towards the next generation of Tactile IoT/IIoT, bringing together hyperconnectivity (5G and beyond), edge computing, Distributed Ledger Technologies (DLTs), virtual/ andaugmented reality (VR/AR), and artificial intelligence (AI) transformation.Following the wider adoption of consumer IoT, the next generation of IoT/IIoT innovation for business is driven by industries, addressing interoperability issues and providing new end-to-end security solutions to face continuous treats.The advances of AI technology in vision, speech recognition, natural language processing and dialog are enabling the development of end-to-end intelligent systems encapsulating multiple technologies, delivering services in real-time using limited resources. These developments are focusing on designing and delivering embedded and hierarchical AI solutions in IoT/IIoT, edge computing, using distributed architectures, DLTs platforms and distributed end-to-end security, which provide real-time decisions using less data and computational resources, while accessing each type of resource in a way that enhances the accuracy and performance of models in the various IoT/IIoT applications.The convergence and combination of IoT, AI and other related technologies to derive insights, decisions and revenue from sensor data provide new business models and sources of monetization. Meanwhile, scalable, IoT-enabled applications have become part of larger business objectives, enabling digital transformation with a focus on new services and applications.Serving the next generation of Tactile IoT/IIoT real-time use cases over 5G and Network Slicing technology is essential for consumer and industrial applications and support reducing operational costs, increasing efficiency and leveraging additional capabilities for real-time autonomous systems.New IoT distributed architectures, combined with system-level architectures for edge/fog computing, are evolving IoT platforms, including AI and DLTs, with embedded intelligence into the hyperconnectivity infrastructure.The next generation of IoT/IIoT technologies are highly transformational, enabling innovation at scale, and autonomous decision-making in various application domains such as healthcare, smart homes, smart buildings, smart cities, energy, agriculture, transportation and autonomous vehicles, the military, logistics and supply chain, retail and wholesale, manufacturing, mining and oil and gas.

Living Well with Dementia

Living Well with Dementia PDF Author: Shibley Rahman
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 190936813X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
This unique guide provides a much needed overview of dementia care. With a strong focus on the importance of patients and families, it explores the multifaceted meaning behind patient wellbeing and its vital significance in the context of national policy.Adopting a positive, evidence-based approach, the book dispels the bleak outlook on dementia ma