Witness to War

Witness to War PDF Author: Charles Clements
Publisher: Bantam
ISBN: 9780553249316
Category : El Salvador
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description

Witness to War

Witness to War PDF Author: Charles Clements
Publisher: Bantam
ISBN: 9780553249316
Category : El Salvador
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description


Revolution In El Salvador

Revolution In El Salvador PDF Author: Tommie Sue Montgomery
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429977239
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
Since the first edition of this book appeared in 1982, El Salvador has experienced the most radical social change in its history. Ten years of civil war, in which a tenacious and creative revolutionary movement battled a larger, better-equipped, US-supported army to a standstill, have ended with 20 months of negotiations and a peace accord that promises to change the course of Salvadorean society and politics. This book traces the history of El Salvador, focusing on the oligarchy and the armed forces, that shaped the Salvadorean army and political system. Concentrating on the period since 1960, the author sheds new light on the US role in the increasing militarization of the country and the origins of the oligarchy-army rupture in 1979. Separate chapters deal with the Catholic church and the revolutionary organizations, which challenged the status quo after 1968. In the new edition, Dr Montgomery continues the story from 1982 to the present, offering a detailed account of the evolution of the war. She examines why Duarte's two inaugural promises, peace and economic prosperity could not be fulfilled and analyzes the electoral victory of the oligarchy in 1989. The final chapters closely follow the peace negotiations, ending with an assessment of the peace accords, and evaluate the future prospects for El Salvador and for the 1994 elections.

Captured Peace

Captured Peace PDF Author: Christine J. Wade
Publisher: Ohio University Press
ISBN: 0896804917
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
El Salvador is widely considered one of the most successful United Nations peacebuilding efforts, but record homicide rates, political polarization, socioeconomic exclusion, and corruption have diminished the quality of peace for many of its citizens. In Captured Peace: Elites and Peacebuilding in El Salvador, Christine J. Wade adapts the concept of elite capture to expand on the idea of “captured peace,” explaining how local elites commandeered political, social, and economic affairs before war’s end and then used the peace accords to deepen their control in these spheres. While much scholarship has focused on the role of gangs in Salvadoran unrest, Wade draws on an exhaustive range of sources to demonstrate how day-to-day violence is inextricable from the economic and political dimensions. In this in-depth analysis of postwar politics in El Salvador, she highlights the local actors’ primary role in peacebuilding and demonstrates the political advantage an incumbent party—in this case, the Nationalist Republican Alliance (ARENA—has throughout the peace process and the consequences of this to the quality of peace that results.

The Salvador Option

The Salvador Option PDF Author: Russell Crandall
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107134595
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 719

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Book Description
This book offers a thorough and fair-minded interpretation of the role of the United States in El Salvador's civil war.

The Salvadoran Crucible

The Salvadoran Crucible PDF Author: Brian D'Haeseleer
Publisher: University Press of Kansas
ISBN: 0700625127
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
In 1979, with El Salvador growing ever more unstable and ripe for revolution, the United States undertook a counterinsurgency intervention that over the following decade would become Washington’s largest nation-building effort since Vietnam. In 2003, policymakers looked to this “successful” undertaking as a model for US intervention in Iraq. In fact, Brian D’Haeseleer argues in The Salvadoran Crucible, the US counterinsurgency in El Salvador produced no more than a stalemate, and in the process inflicted tremendous suffering on Salvadorans for a limited amount of foreign policy gains. D’Haeseleer’s book is a deeply informed, dispassionate account of how the Salvadoran venture took shape, what it actually accomplished, and what lessons it holds. A historical analysis of the origins of US counterinsurgency policy provides context for understanding how precedents informed US intervention in El Salvador. What follows is a detailed, in-depth view of how the counterinsurgency unfolded—the nature, logic, and effectiveness of the policies, initiatives, and operations promoted by American strategists. D’Haeseleer’s account disputes the “success” narrative by showing that El Salvador’s achievements, mainly the spread of democracy, occurred as a result not of the American intervention but of the insurgents’ war against the state. Most significantly, The Salvadoran Crucible contends that the reforms enacted during the war failed to address the underlying causes of the conflict, which today continue to reverberate in El Salvador. The book thus suggests a reassessment of the history of American counterinsurgency, and a course-correction for the future.

Beyond Displacement

Beyond Displacement PDF Author: Molly Todd
Publisher: Univ of Wisconsin Press
ISBN: 0299250032
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
During the civil war that wracked El Salvador from the mid-1970s to the early 1990s, the Salvadoran military tried to stamp out dissidence and insurgency through an aggressive campaign of crop-burning, kidnapping, rape, killing, torture, and gruesome bodily mutilations. Even as human rights violations drew world attention, repression and war displaced more than a quarter of El Salvador’s population, both inside the country and beyond its borders. Beyond Displacement examines how the peasant campesinos of war-torn northern El Salvador responded to violence by taking to the hills. Molly Todd demonstrates that their flight was not hasty and chaotic, but was a deliberate strategy that grew out of a longer history of collective organization, mobilization, and self-defense.

Witness and Memory

Witness and Memory PDF Author: Ana Douglass
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136073620
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 390

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Book Description
This is a collection within the anthropology of violence and witness studies, a discipline inaugurated in the 1980s. It accomplishes a tight focus while tackling seemingly disparate topics: from Rigoberat Menchu to O.J. Simpson, and from feminist poetry to Hiroshima Mon Amour. With approaches ranging from anthropological and historical to literary and philosophical, this collection is engaging in both subject matter and writing style.

Why Nation-Building Matters

Why Nation-Building Matters PDF Author: Keith W. Mines
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
ISBN: 1640123393
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
No one likes nation-building. The public dismisses it. Politicians criticize it. The traditional military disdains it, and civilian agencies lack the blueprint necessary to make it work. Yet functioning states play a foundational role in international security and stability. Left unattended, ungoverned spaces can produce crises from migration to economic collapse to terrorism. Keith W. Mines has taken part in nation-building efforts as a Special Forces officer, diplomat, occupation administrator, and United Nations official. In Why Nation-Building Matters he uses cases from his own career to argue that repairing failed states is a high-yield investment in our own nation’s global future. Eyewitness accounts of eight projects––in Colombia, Grenada, El Salvador, Somalia, Haiti, Darfur, Afghanistan, and Iraq—inform Mines’s in-depth analysis of how foreign interventions succeed and fail. Building on that analysis, he establishes a framework for nation-building in the core areas of building security forces, economic development, and political consolidation that blend soft and hard power into an effective package. Grounded in real-world experience, Why Nation-Building Matters is an informed and essential guide to meeting one of the foremost challenges of our foreign policy present and future.

In the Company of the Poor

In the Company of the Poor PDF Author: Michael Griffin
Publisher: Orbis Books
ISBN: 1608333167
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
This book reflects intersection between the lives, commitments, and strategies of two highly respected figures Dr. Paul Farmer and Fr. Gustavo Gutierrez joined in their option for the poor, their defense of life, and their commitment to liberation. Farmer has credited liberation theology as the inspiration for his effort to do "social justice medicine," while Gutierrez has recognized Farmer's work as particularly compelling example of the option for the poor, and the impact that theology can have outside the church. Draws on their respective writings, major addresses by both at Notre Dame, and a transcript of a dialogue between them.

Hidden Gold

Hidden Gold PDF Author: Harvey McKinnon
Publisher: Bonus Books, Inc.
ISBN: 9781566251228
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Book Description
Fun and new innovative Bible bindings for kids ages 8 and up. New! Innovative! Fun! Perfect for kids on the go, the Sili-Flex Bible, NIV contains the full text of the bestselling New International Version with a cool new squishy binding and portable compact size. Ideal for home, school, or church use, the Sili-Flex Bible, NIV is small enough to fit into almost any backpack or bag. Features include: Fun, new "squishy" binding with two removable enclosure tabs that can be applied to other areas of the cover for added fun Complete text of the New International Version (NIV) translation of the Bible Words of Christ in red Ribbon marker