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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789241502900
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 42
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 48
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Book Description
Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9240096094
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 36
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Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9240091718
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 54
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Book Description
The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development recognizes the need for research and development into and access to affordable essential medicines and vaccines for the communicable and noncommunicable diseases that primarily affect developing countries. Target 3.b is to support research and development of vaccines and medicines for the communicable and noncommunicable diseases that primarily affect developing countries, provide access to affordable essential medicines and vaccines, in accordance with the Doha Declaration on the TRIPS Agreement and Public Health, which affirms the right of developing countries to use to the full the provisions in the Agreement on Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights regarding flexibilities to protect public health, and, in particular, provide access to medicines for all. The aim of the Global Strategy and Plan of Action on Public Health, Innovation and Intellectual Property (GSPA-PHI), adopted in 2008 (2), is to promote new thinking on innovation and access to medicines and to secure an enhanced and sustainable basis for needs-driven essential health research and development relevant to diseases that disproportionately affect developing countries.
Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9240096116
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 17
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Book Description
Author: Nicolaus Lorenz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 38
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Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 924005720X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 68
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Book Description
Author: David A. Boyer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This paper analyzes the 2008 Global Strategy on Public Health, Innovation and Intellectual Property released by the World Health Organization. The Global Strategy was an effort by WHO to increase innovation for pharmaceutical technology in developing countries. This paper introduces the Global Strategy, traces early efforts to implement the policy, and makes suggested changes based on other evidence.
Author: Rachel Sachs
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Intellectual property rights (IPRs) are often conceived narrowly from the vantage point of offering incentives for private sector investment in research and development (R&D), but the legal regime of IPRs can also work to improve access to public goods for global health, particularly for those disadvantaged by destitution and disease. The WHO Global Strategy and Plan of Action on Public Health, Innovation and Intellectual Property (GSPOA), adopted by the World Health Assembly in 2008, calls for an “enhanced and sustainable basis for needs-driven, essential health research and development relevant to diseases that disproportionately affect developing countries.” How knowledge is generated, owned, and harnessed to support pro-poor development is at the heart of this effort. New approaches to tiering, pooling, and open-source collaboration have resulted from the struggle to deliver affordable treatments for AIDS and neglected diseases. In examining how intellectual property rights can most effectively and strategically support developing countries in implementing this ambitious and potentially catalytic agenda in enabling innovation for global health, this paper seeks to outline a coherent and strategic approach to address human development needs and to facilitate the harnessing of innovation and the sharing of knowledge for global health.
Author: World Intellectual Property Organization
Publisher: WIPO
ISBN: 9280523082
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 259
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Book Description
This study has emerged from an ongoing program of trilateral cooperation between WHO, WTO and WIPO. It responds to an increasing demand, particularly in developing countries, for strengthened capacity for informed policy-making in areas of intersection between health, trade and IP, focusing on access to and innovation of medicines and other medical technologies.
Author: Germán Velásquez
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030891259
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 129
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Book Description
This open access book is a collection of research papers on COVID-19 by Germán Velásquez from 2020 and early 2021 that help to answer the question: How can an agency like the World Health Organization (WHO) be given a stronger voice to exercise authority and leadership? The considerable health, economic and social challenges that the world faced at the beginning of 2020 with COVID-19 continued and worsened in many parts of the world in the second-half of 2020 and into 2021. Many of these countries and nations wanted to explore COVID-19 on their own, sometimes without listening to the main international health bodies such as WHO, an agency of the United Nations system with long-standing experience and vast knowledge at the global level and of which all countries in the world are members. In this single volume, the chapters present the progress of thinking and debate — particularly in relation to drugs and vaccines — that would enable a response to the COVID-19 pandemic or to subsequent crises that may arise. Among the topics covered: COVID-19 Vaccines: Between Ethics, Health and Economics Medicines and Intellectual Property: 10 Years of the WHO Global Strategy Re-thinking Global and Local Manufacturing of Medical Products After COVID-19 Rethinking R&D for Pharmaceutical Products After the Novel Coronavirus COVID-19 Shock Intellectual Property and Access to Medicines and Vaccines The World Health Organization Reforms in the Time of COVID-19 Vaccines, Medicines and COVID-19: How Can WHO Be Given a Stronger Voice? is essential reading for negotiators from the 194 member countries of the World Health Organization (WHO); World Trade Organization (WTO) and World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) staff participating in these negotiations; academics and students of public health, medicine, health sciences, law, sociology and political science; and intergovernmental organizations and non-governmental organizations that follow the issue of access to treatments and vaccines for COVID-19.
